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Experimental study of the effect of
the burner shape on the flashback
in gas turbine
supervisors
Asst .prof .Dr. Qahtan A. Abed
Lect .Dr. Mohammed AL- fahham
Jameel AL-Naffakh
15-Apr.-2019
Contents
1. Why LPG ?.
2. Redesigned system.
3. Principle calculation .
4. Results(Stability or operation window ) .
5. Conclusion.
6. References.
Why LPG ?
.1-Clean Burn
2-No Spillage/ No Fumes .
.3-No Pilferage
.4- Higher Efficiency
Redesigned system
Calculate the amount of heat generated
Q = ṁ * HCV
Q = 3.5/3600 * 43.3 = 42 KW
Q = ṁ * HCV
Q = 10/3600 * 46.6= 129.4 KW
For diesel
For LPG
API
Results(Stability or operation window )
Flame front lift .
15 CM 10 CM 5CM
Conclusion
1- The use of LPG instead of diesel achieved
good economic results.
2- In the issue of stability, increasing the
length of the neck of the burner is useful at
low operating load.
1- lewis, Von Elbe ,” Combustion, flame and explosions of gases” . J. Chem. Edu.
1938 15(9)
2- Rudy Soenoko , “The Effect of a Flame Holder Shape Modification Toward the
Diffusion Flame Stability Zone Shift “World Applied Sciences Journal 8 (3): 339-
44,
2010 .
3- Jonathan Lewis and el. 2015 “Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine
Technical Conference and Exposition GT2014 June 16 – 20, 2014, Düsseldorf,
Germany.
4- Meghdad Saediamiri International Journal of Fluid Mechanics Research
“INFLUENCE OF NOZZLE EXIT CONDITIONS ON THE NEAR-FIELD MEAN FLOW
CHARACTERISTICS OF LOW-ASPECT-RATIO RECTANGULAR JETS “ .
5-Fares Amer Hatem “Experimental investigation of the Effect of Air Diffusive
injection on premixing swirl flames “AIAA SciTech Forum 9 - 13 January 2017,
Grapevine, Texas 55th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting .
References
Thank you for your attention

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Experimental study of the effect of the burner shape on the flashback in gas turbine

  • 1. Experimental study of the effect of the burner shape on the flashback in gas turbine supervisors Asst .prof .Dr. Qahtan A. Abed Lect .Dr. Mohammed AL- fahham Jameel AL-Naffakh 15-Apr.-2019
  • 2. Contents 1. Why LPG ?. 2. Redesigned system. 3. Principle calculation . 4. Results(Stability or operation window ) . 5. Conclusion. 6. References.
  • 3. Why LPG ? .1-Clean Burn 2-No Spillage/ No Fumes . .3-No Pilferage .4- Higher Efficiency
  • 5. Calculate the amount of heat generated Q = ṁ * HCV Q = 3.5/3600 * 43.3 = 42 KW Q = ṁ * HCV Q = 10/3600 * 46.6= 129.4 KW For diesel For LPG API
  • 7. Flame front lift . 15 CM 10 CM 5CM
  • 8. Conclusion 1- The use of LPG instead of diesel achieved good economic results. 2- In the issue of stability, increasing the length of the neck of the burner is useful at low operating load.
  • 9.
  • 10. 1- lewis, Von Elbe ,” Combustion, flame and explosions of gases” . J. Chem. Edu. 1938 15(9) 2- Rudy Soenoko , “The Effect of a Flame Holder Shape Modification Toward the Diffusion Flame Stability Zone Shift “World Applied Sciences Journal 8 (3): 339- 44, 2010 . 3- Jonathan Lewis and el. 2015 “Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition GT2014 June 16 – 20, 2014, Düsseldorf, Germany. 4- Meghdad Saediamiri International Journal of Fluid Mechanics Research “INFLUENCE OF NOZZLE EXIT CONDITIONS ON THE NEAR-FIELD MEAN FLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF LOW-ASPECT-RATIO RECTANGULAR JETS “ . 5-Fares Amer Hatem “Experimental investigation of the Effect of Air Diffusive injection on premixing swirl flames “AIAA SciTech Forum 9 - 13 January 2017, Grapevine, Texas 55th AIAA Aerospace Sciences Meeting . References
  • 11. Thank you for your attention