Integrated Geophysical Approach for Rapid & Cost Effective Site Investigations for Underground Construction
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- Geophysical techniques like seismic refraction tomography, electrical resistivity imaging, seismic tomography, and ground penetrating radar provide rapid and cost-effective site investigations for underground construction projects by acting as "eyes to the subsurface". - They allow for detection of features like loose zones, shear zones, faults, fractures, and water lenses in a non-destructive manner, optimizing drill holes and minimizing surprises during construction. - Case studies demonstrate successful applications for tunnel route investigations, dam safety assessments, and delineating weak zones, with integrated use of multiple techniques providing detailed subsurface characterization to aid project planning and design.
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Integrated Geophysical Approach for Rapid & Cost Effective Site Investigations for Underground Construction
- 1. 1 Integrated Geophysical Approach for Rapid & Cost Effective Site Investigations for Underground Construction Presented at: 31st National Convention of Civil Engineers, Ahmedabad Presented by: Dr. Sanjay Rana, Director, PARSAN Overseas (P) Limited With inputs & examples from Dr Gopal Dhawan & Dr S L Kapil
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- 3. 3 Why Shoot Blindfolded? Use Geophysics as your eyes to subsurface
- 4. 4 PARSAN Overseas • An ISO 9001:2008 certified geophysical company • Promoters recognized as leaders in region for launching new technology. Responsible for launch of: – Ground Penetrating Radar Technology- 1996 – Shear Wave Seismic Refraction- 1997 – High Resolution Seismic Tomography- 1998 – Passive Seismic Tomography for Oil Exploration- 2008 – Innovative use of geophysical methods for high resolution non-destructive testing of dams- 1998 • Highly experienced and trained staff. • Offices in Delhi, Kolkata, Bahrain, Egypt (agent) & Sudan (agent). • Work experience in India, Singapore, Oman, Afghanistan, Greece, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Kuwait, Iran, Algeria, Georgia…….
- 5. 5 About Speaker • Professional Geophysicist, with 25 years of work experience. • Gold Medalist, University of Roorkee (Now IIT-Roorkee) • Member of various working committees for development of Code of Practices and Standards. • Completed geophysical investigations of 146 hydro power projects. • Extensive experience of Geophysical Investigations of Dams (Concrete, Masonry & Earthen) • Have conducted 68 training programs on Geophysics for various companies in 4 countries. • Successfully used integrated geophysical approach for investigations across flowing rivers & for dam safety • Conferred Golden Achievement Award 2011. • Geophysical investigation of Dams- >40 dams
- 6. 6 PARSAN Overseas- Prestigious Projects • Delhi Metro- 1996 onwards • Delhi Terminal 3 Expansion Project • Mumbai Versova- Ghatkopar MetroProject • Mullaperiyar Dam Investigation as per Supreme Court directives. More than 30 Dam studies till date. • Kudulkulam, Tarapur, Kanyakumari Nuclear Power Plant Sites • Lower Subansiri Hydro Power Project + 102 hydro power project sites • 76 HEP sites in 2001-2002 under 50,000 MW project of CEA • 22 Thermal Power Plant Locations • Various classified projects with Indian Army • Front Technical Team in 2002 from MEA to Afghanistan for aided projects
- 7. 7 Underground Projects- Investigation Objectives……. • General Stratigraphy- Overburden, thickness, Weathered rock, Rock Profile • Detection of loose zones/ shear zones/ faults/ fractures • Tunnel route investigation- Water lenses, shear zones, loose zones • Underground Power House- Critical to know weak zones/ faults • Dam Site Investigations
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- 12. 12 What is Investigation ? A methodology of acquiring advance knowledge of the site condition so that a techno-commercially viable project layout can be developed.
- 13. 13 Survey & Investigations Issues 1. Adequacy of Investigation of Underground Projects under question? 2. Optimum time to be allowed for Investigations? 3. Technological Improvements required to brought in? 4. Cost to be allowed for Investigations ?
- 15. 15 Underground Projects- Advanced Geophysics……. •Seismic Refraction Tomography- bed rock profile, fault/ fracture/ shear zones. •Resistivity Imaging- detailed subsurface images even in velocity inversion zones •ReMi- Shear wave profile from surface surveys, without any boreholes •Seismic Tomography- Detailed investigation of subsurface •Crosshole/ uphole/ downhole surveys- P&S wave velocities for detailed analysis of various layers and dynamic moduli. •Seismic Reflection- tunnel route investigation •Electrical Resistivity- Earth Grid Design
- 16. 16 Why Use Geophysics……. • Low Cost • Rapid Coverage • Continuous information • Optimization of dill holes • Minimization of ‘Surprises’ • Integrated capability
- 17. 17 Geophysics- Huge ROI... • Detailed investigation of site…Saving huge costs towards changed plans, project delays when surprises crop up…. • Vast information at fraction of cost of traditional methods. • Lesser & optimized drilling • Early stage application…Better planning, smooth execution. – Pre-construction & planning – Construction – Maintenance & Rehabilitation
- 18. 18 Method Sensitive To... Typical Applications Seismic Refraction Changes in strata type (soil, weathered rock, rock), rock quality (jointed, weathered), elastic properties Rock interface, overburden mapping, rock quality, degree of weathering/ jointing, faults, fracture mapping Resistivity Imaging Moisture content variations, conductivity, water table, porosity Soil-rock profile, water table determination, weak zone delineation, detection of weak zones under rock interface, buried channels. ReMi (Refraction Micro-tremor) Change in shear properties of medium Determination of shear wave profiles (to determine liquefaction potential, earthquake response) Crosshole/ downhole/ uphole Difference in elastic properties. Variations in S Wave or P Wave velocity. Detailed analysis to obtain P and S wave velocities with depth for dynamic moduli: Poisson’s Ration, shear modulus, bulk modulus, Young’s modulus Seismic Reflection Difference in acoustic impedance (velocity x density) Detects interfaces, maps faults/ fractures/ water lenses/ shear zones along tunnel routes Ground Penetrating Radar Change in dielectric properties Detection of buried pipes and cables, with exact location and depth. Also used for inspection of concrete structures. Micro Gravity Changes in Density of Subsurface Detection of buried voids/ cavities
- 21. 21 Energy Sources…… • Explosives • Sledge Hammer • Weight Drop • EM Source • Etc……….
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- 31. 31 3D view of bedrock surface based on seismic refraction
- 32. 32 Sjogren et al. 1979, with addition of Q-scale: Barton 2002, 2006 32 Vp
- 33. 33 Seismic Refraction- Applications • Bedrock profile, rock quality and depth. • Thickness of overburden • Fractures and weak zones • Topography of ground water • Rippability assessment in mines • Slope stability studies • Pipeline route studies
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- 38. 38 Along HRT
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- 48. 48 River Crossing- Shear Zone…….
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- 52. 52 Seismic Tomography Seismic Tomography is similar to CAT Scanning used in medical science This provides piecewise approximation of the subsurface distribution of seismic wave velocities between two boreholes, tunnels and shafts The main parameters used in high resolution seismic tomography are travel time and amplitude of seismic waves In Seismic tomography several combinations of ray paths are measured using the different source-receiver geometry and continuous details are obtained with highly efficient computer software
- 53. 53 Seismic TomographySeismic Tomography Seismic Tomography • Detailed assessment of rockmass properties within the Scanned areas • Very high resolution techniqueReceiverBorehole SourceBorehole Seismograph Trigger Seismic Ray path
- 54. 54 Seismic Tomography •Most commonly used in (between) boreholes • Uses only travel time and amplitude information of the signal. • Results are presented either as a amplitude or a velocity tomogram. INVERSION IN PROGRESS DONE
- 55. 55
- 56. 56 Seismic Tomography for Gjøvik Olympic Cavern Hall Built for the 1994 Winter Olympics with a capacity for 5,500 spectators, 62m span, the hall also features a 25-meter swimming pool.
- 59. 59 Results………
- 60. 60 Results………
- 61. 61 ReMi - MASW
- 64. 64 Results………
- 66. 66 The ‘footprint’ of new construction, repair, or remediation often conflict with existing infrastructure
- 67. 67 Hidden (buried) infrastructure often detected in construction phase
- 68. 68 Cost of conflict resolution and potential for catastrophic damages are highest.
- 69. 69 Inaccurate, incomplete, outdated information on existing utilities reduces the engineer’s, owner’s and contractor’s abilities to make informed decisions and to support risk management decisions regarding the project’s impact on existing utilities.
- 70. 70 New technologies for solutions- surface geophysics, surveying techniques, CAD & GIS, minimally intrusive excavation. Convergence & systematic use of data- SUE
- 73. 73 Georadar for Tunnel Surveys •Provides Information on Construction & Condition •Masonry Tunnels- mapping delamination in masonry arches, voids in and behind the brick lining, moisture variation due to leaking pipes, construction arrangement & unexpected changes in masonry and overburden thickness, mapping hidden blind construction shafts. •Concrete Tunnels- Determine the thickness and arrangement of spayed, in-situ or pre-cast concrete. Voids within or behind the lining. Map variation along a tunnel, such as changes in moisture levels or geology. •Unlined Tunnels- Maps voids, fractures and manmade features such as rock anchors within rock tunnels. Uses air launched setup, gap of 300mm between antenna and surface.
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- 79. 79 Georadar for Tunnel Surveys
- 80. 80 Productivity Seismic Refraction: 500m-1000m per day per crew Electrical Resistivity Imaging- 1000m-1500m per day per crew. Seismic Tomography- 2-3 sections per day
- 81. 81 Tentative Costs Seismic Refraction: INR 200- INR 450 per meter Electrical Resistivity Imaging- INR 200- INR 350 per meter Seismic Tomography- INR 1,50,000- INR 3,00,000 per section
- 83. 83
- 84. 84 Solution???
- 86. 86 How???
- 87. 87 How?
- 88. 88 Why? • Most suitable method for regular health checks of dams • Early detection of problems • Totally non-destructive, extremely suitable for structures like dams • Helps design rehabilitation programs better and accurately • Helps assess success of rehabilitation measures undertaken • Identification of damaged areas inside the body dam • Identification of not visible fractures and voids • Identification of zones of seepages More information + Low Cost + QuickMore information + Low Cost + Quick
- 89. 89 89
- 90. 90 90
- 91. 91 Electrical Resistivity Imaging- Dam Axis………
- 92. 92 Electrical Resistivity Imaging- Dam Axis………
- 93. 93 Cavity……
- 94. 94 94
- 95. 95
- 96. 96
- 97. 97 Dam Investigation (integrated with SP)…….
- 98. 98 Ground Penetrating Radar- Cavity……
- 100. 100 Seismic Refraction- Velocity Model- Dam Body…….
- 101. 101
- 102. 102
- 103. 103 ReMi- Results on Dam………
- 105. 105
- 106. 106 Case historyCase history SPILLWAY SECTIONS Velocity tomography Density tomography
- 107. 107 Case historyCase history SHOULDER SECTIONS Velocity tomography Density tomography
- 110. 110 Data Integration……… • Resistivity Image for Depth & Saturation • SP for Flow • Georadar for Voids/ Cavities/ Interfaces • Seismic Refraction for P Wave Velocities (Strength) • ReMi for S Wave Velocities (Shear Srength) • Tomography for Material Properties
- 114. 114 • GPR is an acronym coined from the phrase: – Ground Penetrating RADAR 114 What is GPR?
- 116. 116 Structural mapping of concrete is defined here as any application aimed at position or depth determination within a concrete structure. These include locating rebar, cables, conduits, etc.; measuring thickness of structural layers; locating voids or fractures that are large enough to be directly detected by GPR. The principal objectives are target identification and accurate measurement of its position and depth.
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- 146. 146 Conclusions……….
- 147. 147 Conclusions……. • Geophysical Techniques- Quick assessment of subsurface conditions in non-destructive manner • Geophysical Techniques- Detailed and continuous information as against drilling • Geophysical Techniques- Critical for site investigations for underground projects • Detailed methodology to be worked out based on details of problems and objectives
- 148. Thanks for your attention Dr. Sanjay Rana sanjay@parsan.biz +91-9811168288
Editor's Notes
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- A quick industry overview looking at : - Types of Live Events - Key entities/players involved - Size and growth of Industry - Money-matters (I.e, revenue streams) – the bottom-line for any business!
- Rounded corner rectangle tabs with inset pictures (Advanced) To reproduce the top rectangle (olive-green, “label one”) with text effects on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then click Blank. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles, click Rounded Diagonal Corner Rectangle (ninth option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the right pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 32%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Olive Green, Accent 3, Lighter 60% (third row, seventh option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the right pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 25% (fourth row, first option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Glow, and then do the following: Under Glow Variations, select any option in the first row (5 pt glow options). Point to More Glow Colors, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 25% (fourth row, first option from the left). On the slide, right-click the rectangle and then click Edit Text. Enter text in the text box and select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Gill Sans MT from the Font list and then select 24 from the Font Size list. On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Align Text Left to align the text left within the rectangle. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click the arrow next to Text Fill, click More Fill Colors, and then in the Colors dialog box, on the Custom tab, enter values for Red: 127, Green: 127, and Blue: 127. Select the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the bottom-right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shapes dialog box launcher. In the Format Shapes dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane. In the right pane, under Internal margin, enter 1” in the Left box to increase the left margin in the rectangle to accommodate the embossed picture. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following: In the Shape Height box, enter 0.92”. In the Shape Width box, enter 4.5”. To reproduce the olive-green embossed picture for the top rectangle on this slide, do the following: On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles, click Rounded Diagonal Corner Rectangle (ninth option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Picture or texture fill, and then under Insert from click File. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture and then click Insert. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the Line Color pane, select No line. Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Picture in the left pane, click the button next to Recolor, and then under Light Variations click Accent color 3 Light (fourth option from the left). Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Shadow in the left pane, and then do the following in the right pane: Click the button next to Preset, and then under Inner click Inside Diagonal Top Left (first row, first option from the left). In the Transparency box, enter 65%. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher. In the Size and Position dialog box, on the Size tab, do the following: Under Scale, select the Lock aspect ratio check box. Under Size and rotate, in the Height box, enter 0.75”. (Under Size and rotate, in the Width box, 0.75” will appear automatically.) Drag the picture onto the left side of the rectangle. Press and hold CTRL and select the picture and the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then click Align Middle. To reproduce the other shapes on this slide, do the following: Press and hold CTRL and select the picture and the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then click Group. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Repeat the process until there is a total of four groups of shapes. Drag the groups so that they are distributed vertically on the slide. Press and hold CTRL and select all four groups. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then do the following: Point to Align, and then click Align Center. Point to Align, and then click Distribute Vertically. Click Ungroup. To change the color and text for the duplicate rectangles (second, third, and fourth from the top), do the following: Select the rectangle that you would like to recolor. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, point to Gradient, and then click More Gradients. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the right pane, and then do the following: For the second rectangle from the top, under Gradient stops, select Stop 2 from the drop-down list, click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Orange, Accent 6, Lighter 60% (third row, tenth option from the left). For the third rectangle from the top, under Gradient stops, select Stop 2 from the drop-down list, click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Aqua, Accent 5, Lighter 60% (third row, ninth option from the left). For the fourth rectangle from the top, under Gradient stops, select Stop 2 from the drop-down list, click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Blue, Accent 1, Lighter 60% (third row, fifth option from the left). To change the text on the duplicate rectangles, click in each text box and edit the text. To change the picture on the duplicate rectangles (second, third, and fourth from the top), do the following: Right-click the second picture from the top, and then click Format Picture. In the Format Picture dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, and then under Insert from click File. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert. Repeat the process for the third and fourth rectangles from the top. To change the color for the duplicate pictures (second, third, and fourth from the top), do the following: Select the picture that you would like to recolor. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the Adjust group, click the arrow next to Recolor, and then do the following: For the second picture from the top, under Light Variations, click Accent color 6 Light (seventh option from the left). For the third picture from the top, under Light Variations, click Accent color 5 Light (sixth option from the left). For the fourth picture from the top, under Light Variations, click Accent color 1 Light (second option from the left). To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following: Right-click the slide background area, and then click Format Background. In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the right pane, and then do the following: In the Type list, select Radial. Click the button next to Direction, and then click From Center (third option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list. Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows: Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 0%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%. Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 15% (third row, first option from the left).
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- A quick industry overview looking at : - Types of Live Events - Key entities/players involved - Size and growth of Industry - Money-matters (I.e, revenue streams) – the bottom-line for any business!
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- This section will deal with key LEGAL issues that industry players should be aware of, apart from CONTRACTUAL issues, that are to be kept in mind while entering into contracts. (Interesting to note that like the film industry, even the live entertainment industry does not believe in written contracts, most depend on oral contracts and goodwill!)
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- This section will deal with key LEGAL issues that industry players should be aware of, apart from CONTRACTUAL issues, that are to be kept in mind while entering into contracts. (Interesting to note that like the film industry, even the live entertainment industry does not believe in written contracts, most depend on oral contracts and goodwill!)
- This section will deal with key LEGAL issues that industry players should be aware of, apart from CONTRACTUAL issues, that are to be kept in mind while entering into contracts. (Interesting to note that like the film industry, even the live entertainment industry does not believe in written contracts, most depend on oral contracts and goodwill!)
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- This section will deal with key LEGAL issues that industry players should be aware of, apart from CONTRACTUAL issues, that are to be kept in mind while entering into contracts. (Interesting to note that like the film industry, even the live entertainment industry does not believe in written contracts, most depend on oral contracts and goodwill!)
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- This section will deal with key LEGAL issues that industry players should be aware of, apart from CONTRACTUAL issues, that are to be kept in mind while entering into contracts. (Interesting to note that like the film industry, even the live entertainment industry does not believe in written contracts, most depend on oral contracts and goodwill!)
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- This section will deal with key LEGAL issues that industry players should be aware of, apart from CONTRACTUAL issues, that are to be kept in mind while entering into contracts. (Interesting to note that like the film industry, even the live entertainment industry does not believe in written contracts, most depend on oral contracts and goodwill!)
- This section will deal with key LEGAL issues that industry players should be aware of, apart from CONTRACTUAL issues, that are to be kept in mind while entering into contracts. (Interesting to note that like the film industry, even the live entertainment industry does not believe in written contracts, most depend on oral contracts and goodwill!)
- This section will deal with key LEGAL issues that industry players should be aware of, apart from CONTRACTUAL issues, that are to be kept in mind while entering into contracts. (Interesting to note that like the film industry, even the live entertainment industry does not believe in written contracts, most depend on oral contracts and goodwill!)
- This section will deal with key LEGAL issues that industry players should be aware of, apart from CONTRACTUAL issues, that are to be kept in mind while entering into contracts. (Interesting to note that like the film industry, even the live entertainment industry does not believe in written contracts, most depend on oral contracts and goodwill!)
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- How do we get from a Scan to the display profile, or Radargram image? The Radargram is the addition of all the traces and their representative pixels lined up next to each other until a picture of the subsurface is formed.
- This section will deal with key LEGAL issues that industry players should be aware of, apart from CONTRACTUAL issues, that are to be kept in mind while entering into contracts. (Interesting to note that like the film industry, even the live entertainment industry does not believe in written contracts, most depend on oral contracts and goodwill!)
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.
- This section will deal with key LEGAL issues that industry players should be aware of, apart from CONTRACTUAL issues, that are to be kept in mind while entering into contracts. (Interesting to note that like the film industry, even the live entertainment industry does not believe in written contracts, most depend on oral contracts and goodwill!)
- 1. Corporate Event Product launch, e.g, launch of Axe Voodoo deodorants. Conferences and exhibitions may see several corporates coming together, e.g., a hardware manufacturers meet. Corporate celebrations, e.g., Annual Day/bash for corporates 2. Live Entertainment Madhuri Dixit Show Music concert, e.g, Bryan Adams show Most star shows abroad Local ‘May Queen’, unbranded fashion shows Both beauty contests and fashion shows, depending on whether they have a sole sponsor(client) or several sponsors, can be categorised as Corporate or Live or even branded. Smirnoff Fashion Awards is a ‘branded’ event, like the Lakme India Fashion Week.