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GLOBALSOFT TECHNOLOGIES 
Optical Networking With Variable-Code-Rate Transceivers 
Abstract 
We evaluate the impact of variable-code-rate transceivers on cost, capacity and survivability of 
wavelength-routed optical networks. The transmission rate and reach trade-off is quantified for two 
hypothetical coded modulation schemes (aggressive and conservative) in a wavelength routing network 
with 50-GHz-spaced channels. The aggressive scenario assumes the 64-QAM modulation format, a small 
gap to capacity, and a small excess bandwidth. The conservative scenario considers the 16-QAM 
modulation format, and a larger capacity gap and excess bandwidth. The performance of the 
conservative and aggressive technologies is evaluated in three representative networks. Transparent 
reaches are calculated by means of an existing analytical method which assumes the AWGN hypothesis 
for the nonlinear noise. It is shown that variable-code-rate transceivers enable the concept of soft 
protection, in which the protection light path operates at a data rate which is lower than the 
corresponding working light path, in a way to avoid regeneration. This is specially attractive in the 
transport of IP traffic, where capacity reduction (in average up to 25%) may be tolerable during a repair 
time. It is also shown that variable-code-rate transceivers have the potential to offer significant savings 
in terms of transceiver usage and wavelength occupation, when compared to current fixed-rate 
transceivers operating at 100, 200 or 400 Gb/s. Finally, practical variable-code-rate transceivers may 
achieve a discrete set of N code rates, yielding a quantized capacity-versus-reach curve. The system 
impact of N is evaluated for several network scenarios. 
Existing system 
IEEE PROJECTS & SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTS 
IEEE FINAL YEAR PROJECTS|IEEE ENGINEERING PROJECTS|IEEE STUDENTS PROJECTS|IEEE 
BULK PROJECTS|BE/BTECH/ME/MTECH/MS/MCA PROJECTS|CSE/IT/ECE/EEE PROJECTS 
CELL: +91 98495 39085, +91 99662 35788, +91 98495 57908, +91 97014 40401 
Visit: www.finalyearprojects.org Mail to:ieeefinalsemprojects@gmail.com
We evaluate the impact of variable-code-rate transceivers on cost, capacity and survivability of 
wavelength-routed optical networks. The transmission rate and reach trade-off is quantified for two 
hypothetical coded modulation schemes (aggressive and conservative) in a wavelength routing network 
with 50-GHz-spaced channels. The aggressive scenario assumes the 64-QAM modulation format, a small 
gap to capacity, and a small excess bandwidth. The conservative scenario considers the 16-QAM 
modulation format, and a larger capacity gap and excess bandwidth. The performance of the 
conservative and aggressive technologies is evaluated in three representative networks. Transparent 
reaches are calculated by means of an existing analytical method which assumes the AWGN hypothesis 
for the nonlinear noise. 
Proposed system 
It is shown that variable-code-rate transceivers enable the concept of soft protection, in which the 
protection light path operates at a data rate which is lower than the corresponding working light path, in 
a way to avoid regeneration. This is specially attractive in the transport of IP traffic, where capacity 
reduction (in average up to 25%) may be tolerable during a repair time. It is also shown that variable - 
code-rate transceivers have the potential to offer significant savings in terms of transceiver usage and 
wavelength occupation, when compared to current fixed-rate transceivers operating at 100, 200 or 400 
Gb/s. Finally, practical variable-code-rate transceivers may achieve a discrete set of N code rates, 
yielding a quantized capacity-versus-reach curve. The system impact of N is evaluated for several 
network scenarios. 
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION:- 
HARDWARE CONFIGURATION:- 
 Processor - Pentium –IV 
 Speed - 1.1 Ghz 
 RAM - 256 MB(min) 
 Hard Disk - 20 GB 
 Key Board - Standard Windows Keyboard 
 Mouse - Two or Three Button Mouse 
 Monitor - SVGA
SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION:- 
 Operating System : Windows XP 
 Programming Language : JAVA 
 Java Version : JDK 1.6 & above.

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IEEE 2014 NS2 NETWORKING PROJECTS Optical networking with variable code-rate transceivers

  • 1. GLOBALSOFT TECHNOLOGIES Optical Networking With Variable-Code-Rate Transceivers Abstract We evaluate the impact of variable-code-rate transceivers on cost, capacity and survivability of wavelength-routed optical networks. The transmission rate and reach trade-off is quantified for two hypothetical coded modulation schemes (aggressive and conservative) in a wavelength routing network with 50-GHz-spaced channels. The aggressive scenario assumes the 64-QAM modulation format, a small gap to capacity, and a small excess bandwidth. The conservative scenario considers the 16-QAM modulation format, and a larger capacity gap and excess bandwidth. The performance of the conservative and aggressive technologies is evaluated in three representative networks. Transparent reaches are calculated by means of an existing analytical method which assumes the AWGN hypothesis for the nonlinear noise. It is shown that variable-code-rate transceivers enable the concept of soft protection, in which the protection light path operates at a data rate which is lower than the corresponding working light path, in a way to avoid regeneration. This is specially attractive in the transport of IP traffic, where capacity reduction (in average up to 25%) may be tolerable during a repair time. It is also shown that variable-code-rate transceivers have the potential to offer significant savings in terms of transceiver usage and wavelength occupation, when compared to current fixed-rate transceivers operating at 100, 200 or 400 Gb/s. Finally, practical variable-code-rate transceivers may achieve a discrete set of N code rates, yielding a quantized capacity-versus-reach curve. The system impact of N is evaluated for several network scenarios. Existing system IEEE PROJECTS & SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENTS IEEE FINAL YEAR PROJECTS|IEEE ENGINEERING PROJECTS|IEEE STUDENTS PROJECTS|IEEE BULK PROJECTS|BE/BTECH/ME/MTECH/MS/MCA PROJECTS|CSE/IT/ECE/EEE PROJECTS CELL: +91 98495 39085, +91 99662 35788, +91 98495 57908, +91 97014 40401 Visit: www.finalyearprojects.org Mail to:ieeefinalsemprojects@gmail.com
  • 2. We evaluate the impact of variable-code-rate transceivers on cost, capacity and survivability of wavelength-routed optical networks. The transmission rate and reach trade-off is quantified for two hypothetical coded modulation schemes (aggressive and conservative) in a wavelength routing network with 50-GHz-spaced channels. The aggressive scenario assumes the 64-QAM modulation format, a small gap to capacity, and a small excess bandwidth. The conservative scenario considers the 16-QAM modulation format, and a larger capacity gap and excess bandwidth. The performance of the conservative and aggressive technologies is evaluated in three representative networks. Transparent reaches are calculated by means of an existing analytical method which assumes the AWGN hypothesis for the nonlinear noise. Proposed system It is shown that variable-code-rate transceivers enable the concept of soft protection, in which the protection light path operates at a data rate which is lower than the corresponding working light path, in a way to avoid regeneration. This is specially attractive in the transport of IP traffic, where capacity reduction (in average up to 25%) may be tolerable during a repair time. It is also shown that variable - code-rate transceivers have the potential to offer significant savings in terms of transceiver usage and wavelength occupation, when compared to current fixed-rate transceivers operating at 100, 200 or 400 Gb/s. Finally, practical variable-code-rate transceivers may achieve a discrete set of N code rates, yielding a quantized capacity-versus-reach curve. The system impact of N is evaluated for several network scenarios. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION:- HARDWARE CONFIGURATION:-  Processor - Pentium –IV  Speed - 1.1 Ghz  RAM - 256 MB(min)  Hard Disk - 20 GB  Key Board - Standard Windows Keyboard  Mouse - Two or Three Button Mouse  Monitor - SVGA
  • 3. SOFTWARE CONFIGURATION:-  Operating System : Windows XP  Programming Language : JAVA  Java Version : JDK 1.6 & above.