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20121206 COP18 ICLEI




Tokyo Cap & Trade
& International Knowledge exchange




                    Yuko Nishida
                    Bureau of Environment
                    Tokyo Metropolitan Government
Tokyo Cap-and-Trade Program (2010-): Outline
“The World’s First Urban Cap-and-Trade Program”
Covered gas: energy related CO2 emissions
Coverage: 1300 facilities emitting large amount of CO2
• Mainly buildings in the commercial sector
• Covers 40% of missions from commercial & industrial sector in Tokyo
Cap: 6% reductions for the 1st phase, 17% for the 2nd (two 5yr period)
Compliance Obligation: Covered facilities are required 6 or 8%
  reductions over a 5 year period from their own base year emissions
Allowance allocation: Grand-fathering, for free
Emission Trading: Tradable allowances are limited to the excess
  reductions over compliance obligations
  MRV system has established for the program
Offset system: renewables, emission reductions in small facilities, etc.
Excellent Results!
  1. First year reports from covered facilities
    In total 13% reductions from the base year emissions
    64% of facilities reduced more than their compliance
    obligations for a year
  2. Responding Buildings Sector
    Vast investment in “Greening” buildings
  3. Great help to overcome the power crisis after
     “Fukushima”
    Preparedness for the energy scarce situation
Urban Cap-and-Trade is an effective policy tool
to reduce emissions from a demand side



  Cities’ alliance is the key
  to share knowledge and experiences in depth
Reference

       TMG Website
       www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/enf

       Tokyo Cap& trade
       www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/climate/cap_and_trade.html
       www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/int/TOP30_English.pdf

       Low Emission Building TOP 30 in Tokyo
       www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/int/top30.html

       Green Building Program
       www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/climate/build.html

       Contact
       tokyoets@kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp
       Yuuko_Nishida@member.metro.tokyo.jp
Overcome the power crisis
          after the Fukushima accident
60mW

                                           Peak load in 2010
                                           59.99 mW
50mW

        Demand in 2010
                                                                 Peak load in 2012
40mW                                                             50.78 mW


                                             Peak Load Cut in 2012
30mW        Demand in 2012
                                             15%, 9.25mW (at peak)
                                              7%, 8.78mW (in 2 months ave.)
20mW
   1 July    8 July   15 July    22 July   29 July   5 Aug. 12 Aug.   9 Aug.   25 Aug.   31Aug.

                                Peak Power Consumption (from 1 July to 31 Aug.)

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Tokyo Cap & Trade Program Drives 13% Emissions Reduction

  • 1. 20121206 COP18 ICLEI Tokyo Cap & Trade & International Knowledge exchange Yuko Nishida Bureau of Environment Tokyo Metropolitan Government
  • 2. Tokyo Cap-and-Trade Program (2010-): Outline “The World’s First Urban Cap-and-Trade Program” Covered gas: energy related CO2 emissions Coverage: 1300 facilities emitting large amount of CO2 • Mainly buildings in the commercial sector • Covers 40% of missions from commercial & industrial sector in Tokyo Cap: 6% reductions for the 1st phase, 17% for the 2nd (two 5yr period) Compliance Obligation: Covered facilities are required 6 or 8% reductions over a 5 year period from their own base year emissions Allowance allocation: Grand-fathering, for free Emission Trading: Tradable allowances are limited to the excess reductions over compliance obligations MRV system has established for the program Offset system: renewables, emission reductions in small facilities, etc.
  • 3. Excellent Results! 1. First year reports from covered facilities In total 13% reductions from the base year emissions 64% of facilities reduced more than their compliance obligations for a year 2. Responding Buildings Sector Vast investment in “Greening” buildings 3. Great help to overcome the power crisis after “Fukushima” Preparedness for the energy scarce situation
  • 4. Urban Cap-and-Trade is an effective policy tool to reduce emissions from a demand side Cities’ alliance is the key to share knowledge and experiences in depth
  • 5. Reference TMG Website www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/enf Tokyo Cap& trade www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/climate/cap_and_trade.html www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/int/TOP30_English.pdf Low Emission Building TOP 30 in Tokyo www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/int/top30.html Green Building Program www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp/en/climate/build.html Contact tokyoets@kankyo.metro.tokyo.jp Yuuko_Nishida@member.metro.tokyo.jp
  • 6. Overcome the power crisis after the Fukushima accident 60mW Peak load in 2010 59.99 mW 50mW Demand in 2010 Peak load in 2012 40mW 50.78 mW Peak Load Cut in 2012 30mW Demand in 2012 15%, 9.25mW (at peak) 7%, 8.78mW (in 2 months ave.) 20mW 1 July 8 July 15 July 22 July 29 July 5 Aug. 12 Aug. 9 Aug. 25 Aug. 31Aug. Peak Power Consumption (from 1 July to 31 Aug.)