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PENGENALAN TEKNOLOGI
VIRTUAL & AUGMENTED REALITY
dan PEMANFAATAN DALAM
BIDANG PARIWISATA
HERMAN TOLLE
MGM RESEARCH GROUP
FILKOM UB
WEBINAR VIRTUAL REALITY KAMPUNG HERITAGE KAYOETANGAN – 18 AGUSTUS 2020
What is Augmented & Virtual Reality
DEFINITION
Augmented Reality (AR)
is a field of computer research
which deals with the combination
of real-world and computer-
generated data
Virtual Reality (VR) is an
alternate world filled with computer-
generated images that respond to
human movements.
(Greenbaum, 1992)
VIRTUAL REALITY
AUGMENTED REALITY
MIXED REALITY
VR Characteristic
Virtual Reality has three key characteristics:
• 3D stereoscopic display
• Wide field of view display
• Low latency head tracking
• When these three things are combined, they provide a
compelling immersive experience
Augmented Reality
Characteristics of Augmented Reality:
• it combines real and virtual
• it is interactive in real time
• it is registered in 3D.
Hardware needed for Augmented Reality
• display
• tracking (eg GPS, compass)
• input devices (eg Camera)
• sensors (eg accelerometer)
• processer (eg CPU)
USE OF VR, AR, & MR
• Game
• Entertainment: Movie, Music, Art Performance, etc
• Education
• Learning / Training
• Healthcare
• Business
• Mobile Application
• Location Based Systems
• Tourism
AR / VR LANDSCAPE
WebVR
JavaScript
Three.js
React
Angular
Ember
Meteor
Moment
Chart.js
Leaflet
Vue
Video.js
Babel
6to5
Foundation
Backbone
jQuery
Materialize
… and more
HTML5
WebGL
Canvas
Contacts
Selection
Offline Apps
Indexed Database
Web Workers
Web Storage
Web Sockets
Server-Sent Events
XMLHttpRequest2
Geolocation
HTML Microdata
Media Capture
Web Messaging
Forms
File API
CSS3
Media Queries
Grid Template Layout
Box Model
Ruby
Transforms
Animations
Transitions
Shapes
Device Adaptation
Masking
Filter Effects
Compositing
Blending
Presentation Levels
Pemanfaatan dalam Bidang Pariwisata
• Augmented Reality for Museum
• AR for Tourism Object / Spot
• Virtual Amusement Park
• Virtual Tour
VR SAMPLES ON TOURISM
YouTube: Virtual Tourism
Sample of Virtual Tourism
LAB MGM PROJECT on
WebVR
• UB VIRTUAL TOUR
– http://ubproject.net/VR/UBVR/
• FILKOM INDOOR VR
– http://octariz.com/arfilkom/t1.html
• MALANG VIRTUAL TOUR
– https://malang360.com/360/
DEMO APLIKASI
1. IMAGE 360
2. VIDEO 360
3. IMAGE GALLERY 360 (VIRTUAL TOUR)
4. INDOOR VIRTUAL TOUR
DEMO APLIKASI 1: UB 360 IMAGE
http://fia.ubproject.net/demo1
Image 360 Web VR
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>360&deg; Image</title>
<meta name="description" content="360&deg; Image - A-Frame">
<script src="js/aframe-master.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<a-scene>
<a-sky src="bundaranub.jpg" rotation="0 -130 0"></a-sky>
<a-text font="kelsonsans" value=“Universitas Brawijaya"
width="6" position="-2.5 0.25 -1.5"
rotation="0 15 0"></a-text>
</a-scene>
</body>
</html> http://fia.ubproject.net/demo1/index.html
DEMO APLIKASI 2: UB 360 IMAGE
GALLERY
http://ubproject.net/VR/UBVR
DEMO APLIKASI 3: INDOOR VIRTUAL
TOUR
http://octariz.com/arfilkom/t1.html
WEBVR USING A-FRAME
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TgN-WL2dpRY&t=447s
PEMBUATAN KONTEN 360
IMAGE & VIDEO
INPUT TOOLS: KAMERA 360
INPUT TOOLS: KAMERA HP
MOBILE APPLICATON
• Google Street View
• Photo Sphere
• Cardboard Camera
• Insta360
TERIMA KASIH

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01 -VR-PARIWISATA-FIA.pdf