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The Road to a New Global Climate
Change Agreement: Challenges and
Opportunities
Pascal Canfin
Deputy Minister for Development
Lead Climate Change Negotiator
Government of France
The core of Paris 2015 – staying below
2°C
The good news:
Staying below 2°C
is still possible !!!
The bad news:
Current trajectory
leadsus to 4°C !!!
The climate nexus – reinventing prosperity
Climate
friendly
prosperity
Adressing climate change – hopes and
reasons to move
Nox Concentrationsin the world, 2007
Nox pollutants come from incomplete and low
quality fossil fuel combustion
Climate action meets air
qualityproblems in
emerging economies
Energy access – the challenge of
renewable deployment
Countries with the largest population without access to electricity,
2010
Countries with the largest populationrelyingon traditional use of
biomass for cooking, 2010
Energy access
should be adressed
by renewables to
avoid air quality
problems
Renewables will
be competitive in
the next decades
The keys to Paris 2015 – building
blocks and principles
Transparency,mesure, reporting
and verification of emissions
To preserve the level
playingfield
Greening of finance to re-orient
the economy
Technology transfer and
diffusion
To boost the
diffusion of
green
technologies
Support for adaptation
To implement solidarity
and adress impacts
Legal agreement
Differentiation of commitments
To take into account
CBDR
Equity
Commitments by all countries
To guarantee
environmental integrity
Ambition
Incentives to
Green economy
Solidarity
A positive agenda to be harvested by
Paris 2015
Finance :
innovative
tools
Local
Authorities
Business /
Sectorial
agreements
Insurance
and
Adaptation
Sustainable
Energy 4All
Solution
oriented
agenda
Fueling the
UNFCCC
with green
innovations
Mitigation
commit-
ments
The next steps toward Paris
2015
Year of solutions
2014
Year of ambition
Positive agenda :
Initiativeby non govermental
actors
UNSG summit
Ambitionby leaders and
Heads of State
COP in Lima :
First draft of the agreement
Final agreement in Paris
Final discussion under
UNFCCC
Review of ambition

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Pres-PCanfin-Brookings.pdf

  • 1. The Road to a New Global Climate Change Agreement: Challenges and Opportunities Pascal Canfin Deputy Minister for Development Lead Climate Change Negotiator Government of France
  • 2. The core of Paris 2015 – staying below 2°C The good news: Staying below 2°C is still possible !!! The bad news: Current trajectory leadsus to 4°C !!!
  • 3. The climate nexus – reinventing prosperity Climate friendly prosperity
  • 4. Adressing climate change – hopes and reasons to move Nox Concentrationsin the world, 2007 Nox pollutants come from incomplete and low quality fossil fuel combustion Climate action meets air qualityproblems in emerging economies
  • 5. Energy access – the challenge of renewable deployment Countries with the largest population without access to electricity, 2010 Countries with the largest populationrelyingon traditional use of biomass for cooking, 2010 Energy access should be adressed by renewables to avoid air quality problems Renewables will be competitive in the next decades
  • 6. The keys to Paris 2015 – building blocks and principles Transparency,mesure, reporting and verification of emissions To preserve the level playingfield Greening of finance to re-orient the economy Technology transfer and diffusion To boost the diffusion of green technologies Support for adaptation To implement solidarity and adress impacts Legal agreement Differentiation of commitments To take into account CBDR Equity Commitments by all countries To guarantee environmental integrity Ambition Incentives to Green economy Solidarity
  • 7. A positive agenda to be harvested by Paris 2015 Finance : innovative tools Local Authorities Business / Sectorial agreements Insurance and Adaptation Sustainable Energy 4All Solution oriented agenda Fueling the UNFCCC with green innovations
  • 8. Mitigation commit- ments The next steps toward Paris 2015 Year of solutions 2014 Year of ambition Positive agenda : Initiativeby non govermental actors UNSG summit Ambitionby leaders and Heads of State COP in Lima : First draft of the agreement Final agreement in Paris Final discussion under UNFCCC Review of ambition