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   We are going to watch
    the first 15 minutes of
    Sex Traffic (2004)
   A powerful two-part
    drama about two young
    Moldovan sisters
    kidnapped and
    trafficked through
    Europe to the dark side
    of London, betrayed by
    pimps and police, and
    fighting for their lives.   Watch now on 4oD
Transition Seen in Sex Traffic   Why the transition was used in this drama

Shot reverse shot                This was to show a conversation between two
                                 people.
Cut                              To change the clip quickly. E.g loctaion chaging

Match on action                  Shows the two perspectives of the people.

Fade to black                    Creates a sort of crossfade which, for example,
                                 fades briefly to white before fading to the next shot.
List the all of the
 editing devices
  that you can
     think of
   Cutting – The simple change from one
    shot/scene to another

   Cross Cutting - Editing that alternates shots
    of two or more lines of action occurring in
    different places, usually simultaneously. The
    two actions are therefore linked, associating
    the characters from both lines of action.
   We have studied this before for your
    preliminary task.

   This is used in conversation to move from one
    character to another and back again.
   Again we have studied this before
   This is where the camera shoots one
    continuous piece of action and the edit
    switches from one perspective to another.
A cut obeying the axis of action principle, in which the first shot shows a person off in one
direction and the second shows a nearby space containing what he or she sees. If the
person looks left, the following shot should imply that the looker is offscreen right. See
the example below -




First we see her looking... then we see what she looks at.
As her interest grows, the eyeline match (that is the connection between looker and
looked) is stressed with matching close-ups of her face and Icarus's falling into the ocean
in the painting. Again, this implies that she is looking directly at Icarus's body.
First we see her looking...
then we see what she looks
             at.




 As her interest grows, the
 eyeline match (that is the
connection between looker
  and looked) is stressed
with matching close-ups of
her face and the section of
     the painting she is
        interested in
   With pace you are looking for how long or
    short the time between each edit is.
     If we are watching a car chase we would expect
      the time to be short between each edit.
     A emotional drama may have much longer
      between each of its cuts
   You can also think about rhythem. Have the
    edits been timed to key moments or the beat
    of the piece of music behind the scene?
   Watch this clip and analyse how the editing
    techniques have been used in the clip.


   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gKkBzbdi
    qV0

   Record examples for each of the techniques
    using the table on the next slide.
Example from 24                 Function of the editing
Editing Device           interrogation scene             devise

Cutting /Cross Cutting   It cuts various times to the    It changes so that the clip
                         police officers watching the    isn’t just set in one location
                         integration.                    so the audience doesn’t get
                                                         bored.
Shot Reverse-Shot        This is used when showing       It allows the audience to be
                         conversations between the       placed in the actors positions
                         male and female.                especially in conversation
                                                         situations.
Match on Action          This is used when the man is It gives the full effect of an
                         running through the building action scene to the
                         trying to stop the           audience.
                         interrogator.
Eyeline Match            When the man walks into         Shows the audience what
                         the room, he is standing at a   the actors can see so t puts
                         distance then is zoomed         them in their position.
                         into, looking at the camera
                         in the corner of the room.
                         This has also been used a
                         number of times with the
                         woman, a medium shot of
In groups fill in the last
  column of the table
evaluating the function
 of the editing devices.
   Answer the following question:
     Does the use of editing in TV Dramas construct
     the meaning about relationships between
     characters.

   Post your response on your blog along with
    this PowerPoint when it is filled in.

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Editing in television drama

  • 1.
  • 2. We are going to watch the first 15 minutes of Sex Traffic (2004)  A powerful two-part drama about two young Moldovan sisters kidnapped and trafficked through Europe to the dark side of London, betrayed by pimps and police, and fighting for their lives. Watch now on 4oD
  • 3. Transition Seen in Sex Traffic Why the transition was used in this drama Shot reverse shot This was to show a conversation between two people. Cut To change the clip quickly. E.g loctaion chaging Match on action Shows the two perspectives of the people. Fade to black Creates a sort of crossfade which, for example, fades briefly to white before fading to the next shot.
  • 4.
  • 5. List the all of the editing devices that you can think of
  • 6. Cutting – The simple change from one shot/scene to another  Cross Cutting - Editing that alternates shots of two or more lines of action occurring in different places, usually simultaneously. The two actions are therefore linked, associating the characters from both lines of action.
  • 7. We have studied this before for your preliminary task.  This is used in conversation to move from one character to another and back again.
  • 8. Again we have studied this before  This is where the camera shoots one continuous piece of action and the edit switches from one perspective to another.
  • 9. A cut obeying the axis of action principle, in which the first shot shows a person off in one direction and the second shows a nearby space containing what he or she sees. If the person looks left, the following shot should imply that the looker is offscreen right. See the example below - First we see her looking... then we see what she looks at. As her interest grows, the eyeline match (that is the connection between looker and looked) is stressed with matching close-ups of her face and Icarus's falling into the ocean in the painting. Again, this implies that she is looking directly at Icarus's body.
  • 10. First we see her looking... then we see what she looks at. As her interest grows, the eyeline match (that is the connection between looker and looked) is stressed with matching close-ups of her face and the section of the painting she is interested in
  • 11. With pace you are looking for how long or short the time between each edit is.  If we are watching a car chase we would expect the time to be short between each edit.  A emotional drama may have much longer between each of its cuts  You can also think about rhythem. Have the edits been timed to key moments or the beat of the piece of music behind the scene?
  • 12. Watch this clip and analyse how the editing techniques have been used in the clip.  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gKkBzbdi qV0  Record examples for each of the techniques using the table on the next slide.
  • 13. Example from 24 Function of the editing Editing Device interrogation scene devise Cutting /Cross Cutting It cuts various times to the It changes so that the clip police officers watching the isn’t just set in one location integration. so the audience doesn’t get bored. Shot Reverse-Shot This is used when showing It allows the audience to be conversations between the placed in the actors positions male and female. especially in conversation situations. Match on Action This is used when the man is It gives the full effect of an running through the building action scene to the trying to stop the audience. interrogator. Eyeline Match When the man walks into Shows the audience what the room, he is standing at a the actors can see so t puts distance then is zoomed them in their position. into, looking at the camera in the corner of the room. This has also been used a number of times with the woman, a medium shot of
  • 14. In groups fill in the last column of the table evaluating the function of the editing devices.
  • 15. Answer the following question:  Does the use of editing in TV Dramas construct the meaning about relationships between characters.  Post your response on your blog along with this PowerPoint when it is filled in.