SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 30
Gestures
International Marketing Presentation Skills
Michelle Li
2017
Gestures
 A gesture is a form of non-verbal
communication in which visible bodily actions
communicate particular messages, either in
place of speech or together and in parallel
with spoken words.
 Gestures include movement of the hands,
face, or other parts of the body.
What are Gestures in Public Speeches?
 Gestures support and simplify the verbal
message.
Gestures are valuable for basic-level
speakers.
 “It has a shape like an inverted pyramid”
 Gesture and say, “It looks like this.”
 Gestures add color and interest for a speaker
struggling with a limited vocabulary.
Support, not contradict
 You should be careful that your body
language (your physical message) supports
rather than contradicts your spoken language
(your verbal message).
 G “come here” V “sit down”
 G “sit down” V “stand up”
4 opportunities for gestures
 Gestures must have a purpose.
 Gestures for number / sequence
 Gestures for emphasis / focus
 Gestures for illustration / location
 Gestures for comparison / contrast
 Work in pairs.
 Student A looks at your book and read
phrases, while Student B listens and repeats
the phrase with a gesture.
Therefore….
 Gestures not only help the audience
understand; they add excitement and energy
to your speech.
 A variety of gestures gets the audience’s
attention and keeps them interested in your
message.
How to Use Hand Gestures in Public
Speaking
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IAz-
grHMhTE
Practice: Using Gestures
 “Shadowing”
 Student A: reads the speech
 Student B: shadows by repeating and adding the
appropriate gesture.
 Switch role and repeat
1
 As you know, the project has been a huge
success.
2.
 One the one hand, it is very high quality. But
on the other hand, it’s expensive.
3.
 I think we can eliminate Option B straight
away.
4.
 But this isn’t about me. It’s about you, every
one of you here today.
5.
 So, what’[s the long-term trend? Frankly, who
knows?
6.
 It just isn’t working. And there are two main
reasons for this.
7.
 We’re aiming to expand our product range by
25%.
8.
 So, our goal is to increase productivity whilst
cutting back on costs.
9.
 For us at the moment R&D is a top priority.
10.
 The whole thing has been a disaster from
start to finish.
11.
 Profits have gone up from six to eight million
dollars.
12.
 Firstly, it’s highly effective. Secondly, it’s
highly efficient. And thirdly, it’s high time we
did it.
13.
 And it’s powered by the tiniest microchip
you’ve ever seen.
Layout speech
 A layout Speech is like giving someone directions,
or explaining the location of a place.
 It is not very common as a formal speech, but it is
something you often have to when explaining to
people about a town or large building.
 A layout speech tells the audience where things are.
It may also describe there size and shape.
 Gestures are very important in a layout speech. In
fact, this is a good chance to practice your gestures.
 The success of your speech depends on whether
the audience can find their way round the place you
have described. Will they get lost?
Layout Speech
 Some examples of a layout speech:
 An interior designer explaining the layout of the new city
hall
 A police officer giving directions to lost tourists
 A real estate agent describing the features of a new
house
 A receptionist helping a visitor find the conference room
 A tour guide explaining the floor plan of a large art
museum
4 Ps: Plan
 You have options:
 you could use words as in the convenience store
example on p.27;
 you could use photos, as in Josh’s layout speech
of the convenience store and as in the
amusement park on p.27;
 or you could use drawings, as in the map of the
school on p.27.
 Others are also acceptable.
4 Ps: Prepare
 You could search in an Internet search
engine for “free photos”.
4 Ps: Practice
 Practice the posture and eye contact
checklist from unit 1 to practice pointing to
the visual and speaking to the audience, and
to time your speech (3 mins).
 For this practice, please do it in front of a
mirror.
 You could point to the visual with one hand
while gesturing with the other.
4 Ps: Perform
 Perform you speech next time we meet.

More Related Content

What's hot

Principles of effective communication
Principles of effective communicationPrinciples of effective communication
Principles of effective communicationkkizza
 
Principles of a Good Presentation
Principles of a Good PresentationPrinciples of a Good Presentation
Principles of a Good PresentationRubie Jane Corsega
 
Clean language session where your attention goes, energy flows
Clean language session  where your attention goes, energy flowsClean language session  where your attention goes, energy flows
Clean language session where your attention goes, energy flowsVincent van der Lubbe
 
This is a Presentation About Presentations
This is a Presentation About PresentationsThis is a Presentation About Presentations
This is a Presentation About PresentationsMichelle Manno
 
0 midterm rubric spring 2013
0 midterm rubric spring 20130 midterm rubric spring 2013
0 midterm rubric spring 2013Meagan Kaiser
 
Oral corrective feedback workshop
Oral corrective feedback workshopOral corrective feedback workshop
Oral corrective feedback workshopPaul Gregory Quinn
 
10 Tips in Providing a Memorable Speech by Sergio Ristie
10 Tips in Providing a Memorable Speech by Sergio Ristie10 Tips in Providing a Memorable Speech by Sergio Ristie
10 Tips in Providing a Memorable Speech by Sergio RistieSergio Ristie
 
Student StartUp Arnhem presenting magically
Student StartUp Arnhem presenting magicallyStudent StartUp Arnhem presenting magically
Student StartUp Arnhem presenting magicallyAmy van Son
 

What's hot (11)

P#4
P#4P#4
P#4
 
Principles of effective communication
Principles of effective communicationPrinciples of effective communication
Principles of effective communication
 
Speech Delivery
Speech DeliverySpeech Delivery
Speech Delivery
 
Principles of a Good Presentation
Principles of a Good PresentationPrinciples of a Good Presentation
Principles of a Good Presentation
 
Clean language session where your attention goes, energy flows
Clean language session  where your attention goes, energy flowsClean language session  where your attention goes, energy flows
Clean language session where your attention goes, energy flows
 
Video to Text
Video to TextVideo to Text
Video to Text
 
This is a Presentation About Presentations
This is a Presentation About PresentationsThis is a Presentation About Presentations
This is a Presentation About Presentations
 
0 midterm rubric spring 2013
0 midterm rubric spring 20130 midterm rubric spring 2013
0 midterm rubric spring 2013
 
Oral corrective feedback workshop
Oral corrective feedback workshopOral corrective feedback workshop
Oral corrective feedback workshop
 
10 Tips in Providing a Memorable Speech by Sergio Ristie
10 Tips in Providing a Memorable Speech by Sergio Ristie10 Tips in Providing a Memorable Speech by Sergio Ristie
10 Tips in Providing a Memorable Speech by Sergio Ristie
 
Student StartUp Arnhem presenting magically
Student StartUp Arnhem presenting magicallyStudent StartUp Arnhem presenting magically
Student StartUp Arnhem presenting magically
 

Similar to 2017.10.25 unit 2 gesture

Presentation Skills. Unit 6: Key Language
Presentation Skills. Unit 6: Key LanguagePresentation Skills. Unit 6: Key Language
Presentation Skills. Unit 6: Key LanguageArtur Pivovarov
 
Easy Tips for Public Speaking | Raychel Harvey Jones
Easy Tips for Public Speaking |  Raychel Harvey JonesEasy Tips for Public Speaking |  Raychel Harvey Jones
Easy Tips for Public Speaking | Raychel Harvey JonesRaychel Harvey Jones
 
Presentation Skills
Presentation SkillsPresentation Skills
Presentation SkillsFaisal Khan
 
Preparing effective presentation
Preparing effective presentationPreparing effective presentation
Preparing effective presentationAyesha Shoukat
 
Strategies for Successful Oral Presentation (2).pptx
Strategies for Successful Oral Presentation (2).pptxStrategies for Successful Oral Presentation (2).pptx
Strategies for Successful Oral Presentation (2).pptxRanaHuzaifaShoukat
 
HEEG Conference - Visual Imagery and Digital Media in Learning
HEEG Conference - Visual Imagery and Digital Media in Learning HEEG Conference - Visual Imagery and Digital Media in Learning
HEEG Conference - Visual Imagery and Digital Media in Learning Kieron Mills
 
How to be a public speaking superstar
How to be a public speaking superstar How to be a public speaking superstar
How to be a public speaking superstar T R
 
Casp report of shiva
Casp report of shivaCasp report of shiva
Casp report of shivachethanshiva
 
Art of public speaking
Art of public speakingArt of public speaking
Art of public speakingTesfaye Allemu
 
How to make a presentation effective
How to make a presentation effectiveHow to make a presentation effective
How to make a presentation effectiveSeerat Saleem Rao
 
Presentation skills, Public speaking and body language
Presentation skills, Public speaking and body languagePresentation skills, Public speaking and body language
Presentation skills, Public speaking and body languageYashAgrawal279
 
This is Oral language, stance and behavior.pptx
This is Oral language, stance and behavior.pptxThis is Oral language, stance and behavior.pptx
This is Oral language, stance and behavior.pptxJoannaOMaozo
 
Chapter12PresentationsGoals· Understand audience and forma.docx
Chapter12PresentationsGoals· Understand audience and forma.docxChapter12PresentationsGoals· Understand audience and forma.docx
Chapter12PresentationsGoals· Understand audience and forma.docxchristinemaritza
 
How to improve presentation skills
How to improve presentation skillsHow to improve presentation skills
How to improve presentation skillsPraiseWorthy
 
A. jadir presentation tips
A. jadir presentation tipsA. jadir presentation tips
A. jadir presentation tipsahmedJADIR2
 
joannaaademog7-240207134354-7641d01b.pptx
joannaaademog7-240207134354-7641d01b.pptxjoannaaademog7-240207134354-7641d01b.pptx
joannaaademog7-240207134354-7641d01b.pptxDARRENLOUIEESTOMO
 
Language of Meetings - general language points
Language of Meetings - general language pointsLanguage of Meetings - general language points
Language of Meetings - general language pointsTatiany Sabaini Dalben
 

Similar to 2017.10.25 unit 2 gesture (20)

Presentation Skills. Unit 6: Key Language
Presentation Skills. Unit 6: Key LanguagePresentation Skills. Unit 6: Key Language
Presentation Skills. Unit 6: Key Language
 
New material 1
New material 1New material 1
New material 1
 
Freshman English-2
Freshman English-2Freshman English-2
Freshman English-2
 
Easy Tips for Public Speaking | Raychel Harvey Jones
Easy Tips for Public Speaking |  Raychel Harvey JonesEasy Tips for Public Speaking |  Raychel Harvey Jones
Easy Tips for Public Speaking | Raychel Harvey Jones
 
Presentation Skills
Presentation SkillsPresentation Skills
Presentation Skills
 
Preparing effective presentation
Preparing effective presentationPreparing effective presentation
Preparing effective presentation
 
Strategies for Successful Oral Presentation (2).pptx
Strategies for Successful Oral Presentation (2).pptxStrategies for Successful Oral Presentation (2).pptx
Strategies for Successful Oral Presentation (2).pptx
 
HEEG Conference - Visual Imagery and Digital Media in Learning
HEEG Conference - Visual Imagery and Digital Media in Learning HEEG Conference - Visual Imagery and Digital Media in Learning
HEEG Conference - Visual Imagery and Digital Media in Learning
 
Presentation Practice of English Business
Presentation Practice of English BusinessPresentation Practice of English Business
Presentation Practice of English Business
 
How to be a public speaking superstar
How to be a public speaking superstar How to be a public speaking superstar
How to be a public speaking superstar
 
Casp report of shiva
Casp report of shivaCasp report of shiva
Casp report of shiva
 
Art of public speaking
Art of public speakingArt of public speaking
Art of public speaking
 
How to make a presentation effective
How to make a presentation effectiveHow to make a presentation effective
How to make a presentation effective
 
Presentation skills, Public speaking and body language
Presentation skills, Public speaking and body languagePresentation skills, Public speaking and body language
Presentation skills, Public speaking and body language
 
This is Oral language, stance and behavior.pptx
This is Oral language, stance and behavior.pptxThis is Oral language, stance and behavior.pptx
This is Oral language, stance and behavior.pptx
 
Chapter12PresentationsGoals· Understand audience and forma.docx
Chapter12PresentationsGoals· Understand audience and forma.docxChapter12PresentationsGoals· Understand audience and forma.docx
Chapter12PresentationsGoals· Understand audience and forma.docx
 
How to improve presentation skills
How to improve presentation skillsHow to improve presentation skills
How to improve presentation skills
 
A. jadir presentation tips
A. jadir presentation tipsA. jadir presentation tips
A. jadir presentation tips
 
joannaaademog7-240207134354-7641d01b.pptx
joannaaademog7-240207134354-7641d01b.pptxjoannaaademog7-240207134354-7641d01b.pptx
joannaaademog7-240207134354-7641d01b.pptx
 
Language of Meetings - general language points
Language of Meetings - general language pointsLanguage of Meetings - general language points
Language of Meetings - general language points
 

More from Elowen

20171115 how to tell a story
20171115 how to tell a story20171115 how to tell a story
20171115 how to tell a storyElowen
 
20171108 building a key message
20171108 building a key message20171108 building a key message
20171108 building a key messageElowen
 
10.25 website corpus worksheet
10.25 website corpus worksheet10.25 website corpus worksheet
10.25 website corpus worksheetElowen
 
10.25 summary of pierini 2009
10.25 summary of pierini 200910.25 summary of pierini 2009
10.25 summary of pierini 2009Elowen
 
10.18 summary of huang 2015
10.18 summary of huang 201510.18 summary of huang 2015
10.18 summary of huang 2015Elowen
 
2018.01.03 storytelling 2
2018.01.03 storytelling 22018.01.03 storytelling 2
2018.01.03 storytelling 2Elowen
 
2017.12.13 visual aids
2017.12.13 visual aids2017.12.13 visual aids
2017.12.13 visual aidsElowen
 
2017.12.06 effective visuals
2017.12.06 effective visuals2017.12.06 effective visuals
2017.12.06 effective visualsElowen
 
9.27 corpus sales
9.27 corpus sales9.27 corpus sales
9.27 corpus salesElowen
 
9.27 corpus worksheet
9.27 corpus worksheet9.27 corpus worksheet
9.27 corpus worksheetElowen
 
2017.11.29 unit 3 voice inflection
2017.11.29 unit 3 voice inflection2017.11.29 unit 3 voice inflection
2017.11.29 unit 3 voice inflectionElowen
 
2017.09.27 genre analysis
2017.09.27  genre analysis2017.09.27  genre analysis
2017.09.27 genre analysisElowen
 
2017.09.26 corpus
2017.09.26  corpus2017.09.26  corpus
2017.09.26 corpusElowen
 

More from Elowen (13)

20171115 how to tell a story
20171115 how to tell a story20171115 how to tell a story
20171115 how to tell a story
 
20171108 building a key message
20171108 building a key message20171108 building a key message
20171108 building a key message
 
10.25 website corpus worksheet
10.25 website corpus worksheet10.25 website corpus worksheet
10.25 website corpus worksheet
 
10.25 summary of pierini 2009
10.25 summary of pierini 200910.25 summary of pierini 2009
10.25 summary of pierini 2009
 
10.18 summary of huang 2015
10.18 summary of huang 201510.18 summary of huang 2015
10.18 summary of huang 2015
 
2018.01.03 storytelling 2
2018.01.03 storytelling 22018.01.03 storytelling 2
2018.01.03 storytelling 2
 
2017.12.13 visual aids
2017.12.13 visual aids2017.12.13 visual aids
2017.12.13 visual aids
 
2017.12.06 effective visuals
2017.12.06 effective visuals2017.12.06 effective visuals
2017.12.06 effective visuals
 
9.27 corpus sales
9.27 corpus sales9.27 corpus sales
9.27 corpus sales
 
9.27 corpus worksheet
9.27 corpus worksheet9.27 corpus worksheet
9.27 corpus worksheet
 
2017.11.29 unit 3 voice inflection
2017.11.29 unit 3 voice inflection2017.11.29 unit 3 voice inflection
2017.11.29 unit 3 voice inflection
 
2017.09.27 genre analysis
2017.09.27  genre analysis2017.09.27  genre analysis
2017.09.27 genre analysis
 
2017.09.26 corpus
2017.09.26  corpus2017.09.26  corpus
2017.09.26 corpus
 

Recently uploaded

Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfagholdier
 
Third Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptx
Third Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptxThird Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptx
Third Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptxAmita Gupta
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxVishalSingh1417
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptRamjanShidvankar
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdfQucHHunhnh
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17Celine George
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSCeline George
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionMaksud Ahmed
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingTechSoup
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxVishalSingh1417
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...christianmathematics
 
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Jisc
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsTechSoup
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxRamakrishna Reddy Bijjam
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docxPoojaSen20
 
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docx
psychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docxpsychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docx
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docxPoojaSen20
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfAdmir Softic
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
Third Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptx
Third Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptxThird Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptx
Third Battle of Panipat detailed notes.pptx
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
 
Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptxAsian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
 
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introductionmicrowave assisted reaction. General introduction
microwave assisted reaction. General introduction
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student briefSpatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
 
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docx
psychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docxpsychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docx
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docx
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 

2017.10.25 unit 2 gesture

  • 2. Gestures  A gesture is a form of non-verbal communication in which visible bodily actions communicate particular messages, either in place of speech or together and in parallel with spoken words.  Gestures include movement of the hands, face, or other parts of the body.
  • 3. What are Gestures in Public Speeches?  Gestures support and simplify the verbal message.
  • 4.
  • 5. Gestures are valuable for basic-level speakers.  “It has a shape like an inverted pyramid”  Gesture and say, “It looks like this.”  Gestures add color and interest for a speaker struggling with a limited vocabulary.
  • 6. Support, not contradict  You should be careful that your body language (your physical message) supports rather than contradicts your spoken language (your verbal message).  G “come here” V “sit down”  G “sit down” V “stand up”
  • 7. 4 opportunities for gestures  Gestures must have a purpose.  Gestures for number / sequence  Gestures for emphasis / focus  Gestures for illustration / location  Gestures for comparison / contrast
  • 8.  Work in pairs.  Student A looks at your book and read phrases, while Student B listens and repeats the phrase with a gesture.
  • 9. Therefore….  Gestures not only help the audience understand; they add excitement and energy to your speech.  A variety of gestures gets the audience’s attention and keeps them interested in your message.
  • 10. How to Use Hand Gestures in Public Speaking  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IAz- grHMhTE
  • 11. Practice: Using Gestures  “Shadowing”  Student A: reads the speech  Student B: shadows by repeating and adding the appropriate gesture.  Switch role and repeat
  • 12. 1  As you know, the project has been a huge success.
  • 13. 2.  One the one hand, it is very high quality. But on the other hand, it’s expensive.
  • 14. 3.  I think we can eliminate Option B straight away.
  • 15. 4.  But this isn’t about me. It’s about you, every one of you here today.
  • 16. 5.  So, what’[s the long-term trend? Frankly, who knows?
  • 17. 6.  It just isn’t working. And there are two main reasons for this.
  • 18. 7.  We’re aiming to expand our product range by 25%.
  • 19. 8.  So, our goal is to increase productivity whilst cutting back on costs.
  • 20. 9.  For us at the moment R&D is a top priority.
  • 21. 10.  The whole thing has been a disaster from start to finish.
  • 22. 11.  Profits have gone up from six to eight million dollars.
  • 23. 12.  Firstly, it’s highly effective. Secondly, it’s highly efficient. And thirdly, it’s high time we did it.
  • 24. 13.  And it’s powered by the tiniest microchip you’ve ever seen.
  • 25. Layout speech  A layout Speech is like giving someone directions, or explaining the location of a place.  It is not very common as a formal speech, but it is something you often have to when explaining to people about a town or large building.  A layout speech tells the audience where things are. It may also describe there size and shape.  Gestures are very important in a layout speech. In fact, this is a good chance to practice your gestures.  The success of your speech depends on whether the audience can find their way round the place you have described. Will they get lost?
  • 26. Layout Speech  Some examples of a layout speech:  An interior designer explaining the layout of the new city hall  A police officer giving directions to lost tourists  A real estate agent describing the features of a new house  A receptionist helping a visitor find the conference room  A tour guide explaining the floor plan of a large art museum
  • 27. 4 Ps: Plan  You have options:  you could use words as in the convenience store example on p.27;  you could use photos, as in Josh’s layout speech of the convenience store and as in the amusement park on p.27;  or you could use drawings, as in the map of the school on p.27.  Others are also acceptable.
  • 28. 4 Ps: Prepare  You could search in an Internet search engine for “free photos”.
  • 29. 4 Ps: Practice  Practice the posture and eye contact checklist from unit 1 to practice pointing to the visual and speaking to the audience, and to time your speech (3 mins).  For this practice, please do it in front of a mirror.  You could point to the visual with one hand while gesturing with the other.
  • 30. 4 Ps: Perform  Perform you speech next time we meet.