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Cause And Effect Of Childhood Obesity
Cause and Effects of Childhood Obesity Childhood obesity is when a child is well above the normal weight for his or her age. The United States
General Surgeon has identified obesity as one of the greatest health problems facing the nation today. It has become the number two cause of death in
the United States among youths and teenagers. Everyone has their own philosophy and theory on the cause of obesity. However, the main causes are
poor nutritional choices, lack of physical activity, and lack of education and awareness which in return can have a long–term effect on the health and
well–being of a child. Poor nutritional choice is one of the main causes of obesity. Children today eat too much fast food and do too much
excessive snacking. These foods are high in fats, sugars, salts, calories and have too many carbohydrates. Fast food restaurants are everywhere in
our society thus increasing the risk of obesity. Mothers often prepare prepackaged dinners, which contain a lot of salt and fat. Children over indulge
in beverages such as soda, juices with added sugar and sweet teas, cookies and candy. Vending machines are the source of drinks and snacks that have
a high calorie count, and these are accessible to children in many locations, especially schools. By cutting some calorie intake, it can help weight
control. The second cause of childhood obesity is the lack of physical activity among our children. Children are not participating in enough exercise at
school or at home.
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Causes and Effects of Adult Obesity Essay
Introduction Although many individuals are uncertain about the increasing statistics associated with obesity, more than seventy percent of men and
virtually sixty–two percent of women within the United States adult population are overweight or obese (Wilmore, Costill, & Kenney). Obesity refers
to the condition of having an excessive amount of body fat. If an individual's amount of body fat becomes too excessive, he/she is at a much greater
risk of developing life–altering diseases such as heart failure, hypertension, type II diabetes, cancer, gallbladder disease, osteoarthritis, etc. (Wilmore, et
al., 2008). Heart failure is a condition in which the heart muscle becomes too weak to maintain an adequate cardiac output to meet the body's...show
more content...
Overweight is often misinterpreted as obesity, but it has been proven that individuals such as bodybuilders and professional athletes can be overweight
yet they do not suffer from obesity. Obesity refers to just excessive body fat whereas overweight refers to excessive body weight including water, bone,
fat, and muscle. A certain amount of fat is needed to store energy, heat insulation, shock absorption, and other functions, but when men reach more than
twenty–five percent body fat, and women reach more than thirty percent they are considered obese. A person's body mass index (BMI) is measured
by dividing body weight in kilograms by the square of body height in meters (Wilmore, et al., 2008). Individuals who suffer from obesity often
experience various symptoms such as difficulty sleeping, sleep apnea, shortness of breath, gallstones, depression, and skin problems. Sleep apnea
happens when an individual experiences irregular breathing patterns or even loss of breath during sleep. Gallstones are hard, pebble–like deposits that
form inside the gallbladder. They appear in many different sizes and shapes. Some gallstones may be the size of a sand crystal whereas others may
be the size of a golf ball. Depression simply refers to a feeling of overwhelming sadness and a sense of hopelessness. In addition to obesity leading to
other health problems, obesity stems from numerous causes such as genetic, environmental, and sociological factors. Other
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Childhood Obesity And Its Effects Essay
Childhood obesity is at an all–time high in the United States and should be a major concern for the nation. With childhood obesity steadily rising, it is
imperative that actions be implemented to offset this trend. Childhood obesity places children at a significantly higher risk for a multitude of physical
and psychological health concerns. It is important to understand the actions that have been set in motion that attempt to resolve this issue.
Additionally, it should be determined if these actions are adequate or if further action need to be proposed. Childhood obesity is a widespread concern
that is very manageable, reversible, and absolutely avoidable if the correct steps are put in place. Adequate teaching and sufficient knowledge by
parents and health care providers alike can attribute immeasurable results in the defense against obesity in children. "Poor dietary habits and
insufficient physical activity are among the most important modifiable lifestyle factors causing a substantial chronic disease burden worldwide
including obesity" (Nyberg et al., 2015).
As a result of the health implications that follow childhood obesity, the total healthcare costs are negatively impacted. It is costing more for healthcare
payers, including insurances, to cover the costs of the illnesses related to childhood obesity. The proper guidance to execute healthier decisions in food
choices at fast food restaurants and engaging in more physical activity will help to manage these costs
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Cause And Effect Essay On Obesity
Americans with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher are considered to be obese. Obesity has been a fast growing problem in the U.S. for more
than a decade. Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have a negative effect on a person's
health. Obesity is an increasing problem that leads to significant health and social difficulties for people. Obesity is generally caused by consuming
more calories than you burn off through physical activity through your day. Obesity is gaining in numbers of people everyday and it is becoming
acceptable by others around us. People are not making a big deal of obese Americans when it is becoming one of the biggest killers in the United
States. Obesity is mainly caused by television, financial income, food industries, sleep deprivation, and the lack of proper nutrition and daily exercise.
Television has taken over many peoples lives during their free time, including adults and children. Television viewing is a contributing factor to adult
and childhood obesity. Watching television usually means people end up eating some kind of snack while watching their favorite movies or shows.
When you watch the television and you see advertising companies trying to sell certain foods or restaurants trying to get you to come eat, which will
usually makes us hungry, so we go eat more food. Television not only contributes to physical inactivity but commercials and other television programs
also
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Obesity : Causes And Effects
Causes of Obesity Obesity refers to the condition of having an extra amount of body fat. Obesity is caused by eating too much and moving too
little. When an individual's amount of body fat becomes too high, they are at a greater risk of being affected with life changing diseases such as
heart failure, hypertension, type II diabetes, cancer, gallbladder disease, osteoarthritis, and others. This shows that people should become more
physically active and attempt to make healthier choices because their life depends on the decisions, they make. Every day while sitting on the
couch eat a burger, and soon many people learn what the obesity hype is all about. Fast food companies are advertising more food for less money
with fast service. The media tends to change images for their target customers, to make the food more appealing to those that are watching. Laziness
is one of the main causes of obesity in our country. Obesity in the United States is at a high due to the increasing fast food chains, media influence,
and a lack of exercise. The idea of having a meal made for them in less than five minutes is somewhat exciting to the view of many individuals." fast
food firms introduced these alternative meals in response to changing consumer tastes"(Buchholz). Many fast food stores offer the customer fast
service, and a great tasting meal. They provide their service with a smile and a meal that can cost less than 10 dollars. When people mix poor diet
with poor
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Obesity: Developement Responses In The Body
Obesity is known to produce a number of stress and inflammation responses in the body that lead to the activation of the inflammatory signalling
molecules, Jun NH2–terminal kinase (JNK) and inhibitory kB kinase (IKK). Activation of these pathways plays a key part in the development of
insulin resistance followed by progression to diabetes as they greatly affect inflammatory responses, insulin signalling, and lipid and glucose
homeostatis (Nakamura et al. 2014). For example, activating the JNK pathway leads to serine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate (IRS)
proteins which results in inhibited insulin signalling and thus insulin resistance. Double–stranded RNA–dependent protein kinase (PKR) has recently
been shown to control the JNK and other major inflammatory pathways, to directly inhibit insulin signalling, to be activated by fatty acids as well
as endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and to be necessary for the activity of inflammasomes (Nakamura et al. 2010; Komiya et al. 2010; Lu et al.
2012). Moreover, PKR has been found to be highly activated in obese people as well as mice with genetically and diet–induced obesity, especially in
adipose and hepatic tissues (Boden et al. 2008; Nakamura et al. 2010; Carvalho–Filho et al. 2012). Finally, recent studies have found that PKR
knockout obese mice were protected against both IR and obesity–triggered inflammation and that administration of PKR inhibitors reduced JNK
activation, reduced inflammation in adipose
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Obesity : Causes And Effects
Obesity has been a topic of debate for decades. The prevalence of obesity in children in the United States has continued to rise, and there is still
much debate on whether one thing or another causes obese effects. According to a Micro simulation analysis, one in three children in the US
between ages 2 and 19 were obese between 2009 and 2010 (Kristensen et.al, 2014). Support has been shown that these numbers have only been
increasing, as researchers have uncovered more about how childhood obesity manifests itself in our youth. As with many disease processes,
obesity is of multifactorial origin. Genetics, social manipulation, and environmental factors such as diet and upbringing are all delegated to being
causes of obesity. As environmental factors become habits in young children, genetics carries the weight of problems that children will have later
in life, including type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, and behavioral problems, just to name a few outcomes (Porth, 2011). It is important to
understand the cause and effects of childhood obesity, and implicate how childhood obesity is a multifactorial disease. Obesity is an excess in body
fat, characterized by enlarged fat cells and higher than normal BMI. The CDC currently states that a child is overweight if the child's BMI "is at or
above the 85th percentile and lower than the 95th percentile of other children who exhibit the same age and gender (CDC, 2014)". A child is obese if
their BMI "is at or above the 95th
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The Causes And Negative Effects Of Obesity
Did you know that worldwide obesity has nearly doubled since 1980? In 2008 , thirty– five percent of adult that are aged twenty and older and are
overweight , eleven percent of them are obese.Since the early 1960s, the prevalence of obesity among adults more than doubled, increasing from
13.4 to 35.7 percent in U.S. adults age 20 and older. The weight may come from muscle, fat , bones or body water . Cardiovascular disease and
musculoskeletal disorders are all caused obesity.. Diseases like cancer ,diabetes , high blood pressure , stroke and osteoarthritis are condition
caused by obesity . Obesity is having a negative effect on effect on the emotional, physical and mental stability of people in the United States.
Obesity is a condition being grossly overweight of fat . Obesity often comes from taking in more calories than what you're suppose to take in , and
not burning them exercise and daily activities. At least 2.8 million adults die each year as a result of being overweight or obese . In 2010 more than
40 million children of the age of five were considered overweight . Obesity and overweight are linked to more death worldwide than anything. Obesity
is a complex health issue to address. According to CDC "Obesity results from a combination of causes and contributing factors, including individual
factors such as behavior and genetics. Behaviors can include dietary patterns, physical activity, inactivity, medication use, and other exposures.
Overweight and obesity
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Causes and Effects of Obesity
The epidemic of obesity is a medical circumstance defined as excess weight in the form of fat which may impair health. (World Obesity
Federation, 2012). Obesity can be calculated by BMI which is body mass index. Obesity means BMI greater than 30. (ibid). This essay will
outline the causes and effects of obesity. Diet, lifestyle, toxic environment and the causes of obesity are physical, psychological and economic are
impacts. One fundamental cause of obesity is diet. Adolescence is perfect example of this. Students might have breakfast and lunch at schools.
The vast majority of students' lunches often consist of crisps, chocolate bars and soft drinks, which are high energy foods and due to unbalance
energy. (Oliver, 2010). According to research, 25% teenagers are already obese. (ibid). To save money or reduce expenses, schools provide
unhealthy foods or junk foods. When soft drinks which were coca cola came into the global economy, drinking soft drinks became popular in
schools. The data gives a detailed situation. If a student only has one tin of coca he might has 8 tablespoons of sugar and the rest can be done in the
same manner one, a month is 240 tablespoons sugar from drinks. (ibid). Frequent, red meat, large meals high in refined grains, sugary drinks,
unhealthy fats are typical Western diet. (Harvard School of Public Health, 2014). Moreover, lifestyle can be serious causes of obesity. Television
watching is a strong factor in obesity. (Oliver, 2006). Advertisements
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Obesity : Obesity And Obesity
Obesity is one of the major health epidemics that human being struggle to deal with it. Obesity is a chronic disease characterized by excessively
high body fat in relation to lean body mass. In the last 20 years, people started complaining that fast food is the main cause of rising obesity.
However, a lot of research proves that fast food is not the source of obesity. The rising obesity problem cannot be blamed on the fast food industry;
there are several other factors leads to obesity. Over the years, many attempts have been made to associate fast food with obesity and health
effects. All over the world, people did not change their desire of eating fast food for that claims. The lack of controlling them self from eating a lot
of quantity is one of the obesity causes. "Over the past several decades Americans have steadily gotten fatter. Although our increasingly sedentary
lifestyles are partly to blame, a big reason for our national weight gain is that we 're simply eating more". (Harding) Therefore, People should
schedule and count the time that they eat fast food, so they can control them self from eating fast food all the time. They have to do their best not to
eat fast food as a daily consumption. Fast food might cause obesity only in excess of the body limit. Actually, some fast food provides information
about a number of calories and fats contained in the meal. It is important to be informed about what you are eating. Most people should know that
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The Causes of Obesity Essay
America has become a society obsessed with appearance, especially weight.
We are conditioned at a young age to believe the only way to be normal is to be thin. This norm is projected to millions of Americans each day
through television, magazines, billboards and every other form of media and advertising.
How are people to know acceptance and happiness with themselves and others when our culture propagates what the perfect body should be.
It is the search for the elusive, perfect body that has created a thirty– three billion dollars a year weight loss industry. Yet few reduce their body fat and
even fewer maintain their weight loss beyond two to three years. This leads to yo–yo dieting and increased low self–esteem of people...show more
content...
However, leptin is still very much in early experimental stages, because even though it may gauge how much fat you have it does not at this point tell
how much you want.
Another recent breakthrough was the discovery of unocortin. Unocortin appears to suppress appetite when the body is under severe stress. It is a
cousin of the brain chemical that generates the body's "fight or flight" response. Unocortin was discovered at the Salk Institute, when a researcher
was studying a neuropeptide which activates body stress reactors. He noticed receptors in parts of the brain where the chemical did not exist.
However, it may be a long time before unocortin is actually a consumer drug. At this time, the only way unocortin works is to be directly injected into
the brain. A company called Neurocin Biosciences, is already researching the brain receptor unocortin locks onto to work.
For now, the serotonin reuptake inhibitor drugs are the only diet drugs being used in the U.S. These drugs work by affecting eating behavior. Eating
behavior is the result of a mixture of neurotransmitters. The link between serotonin and eating disorders was discovered in the early 1980's. The
serotonin inhibitors include Lovan, Redux and phen–fen (Phentermine and
Fenfluramine). Phen–fen is the drug combination currently recieving so much attention. Phentermine is similar to an amphetamine and it works to
increase metabolic rate.
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Causes and Effects of Obesity
Obesity occurs in all countries and it is one of the gravest problems in modern society. Mankinds around the world are concerned about obesity. One
of the chief causes is unhealthy diets. Obesity is also due to lack of exercise and lack of education and awareness. Therefore obesity has various
effects include risk of suffering from a range of health conditions, large fiscal expenditure on medical insurance and lack of self–esteem. One of the
chief causes is unhealthy diets. There are high–calorie foods in daily diets like chocolates, sugar, cheese and butter. Teenagers eat more and more
high–fat burgers and pizza in fast food restaurants. For example, in Mexico, students drink cola rather than water due to the short of hygienic
drinking water. Coca cola made agreement with many schools that they would exclusively sell Coca cola inside the schools. Therefore, Mexicans are
considering being the most obese country which will have 70% overweight people including 30% obsess in the future. (Vivien Altman and Marianne
Leitch, 2012). Some people judge traditional food healthier; however, some traditional foods are extremely oily as well. For example, Chinese pay
attention to use oil to heat the ingredients quickly. This makes the food fairly oily and high–fat. Furthermore, diets nowadays are changing according to
civilization globalization. Food culture is influenced by foreign fast food like KFC and McDonalds' which provide junk foods all over the world.
There are more high–fat
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How Does Childhood Obesity Cause And Effect Essay
Obesity is spreading faster than wildfires. There are many causes of obesity. The one that doesn't surprise me at all is eating foods that contain high
calories like fast foods. People choose to get obese because they should know what they are eating and the amount of calories they are consuming.
Teen Ink states that, "Childhood obesity in rural communities are a serious but understudied problem. The current experiment aims to assess a wide
range of obesity risk factors among rural youth and to offer an 8–month intervention program for parents to reduce obesity risk in their preteen child.
Obesity is spreading around the world." This is saying that there is a program that helps parents take care of there preteen child. They help...show more
content...
This means the food system is against healthy eating and want to promote obesity more that's why they add sugar to their products. This is
important in my essay because it talks about the kind of stuff they put in foods mostly sugar causing heart problems and obese "Oversized food
portions. Americans are exposed to huge food portions in restaurants, fast food places, gas stations, movie theaters, supermarkets, and even at home.
Some of these meals and snacks can feed two or more people. Eating large portions means too much energy IN. Over time, this will cause weight gain
if it isn't balanced with physical activity."The article states that,"Oversized food portions. Americans are exposed to huge food portions in restaurants,
fast food places, gas stations, movie theaters, supermarkets, and even at home. Some of these meals and snacks can feed two or more people. Eating
large portions means too much energy IN. Over time, this will cause weight gain if it isn't balanced with physical
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Cause and Effect of Obesity Essay
Article Source: http://www.buzzle.com/articles/obesity.html Overweight and obesity is the second leading cause of death, killing 300,000 people a
year, ... There is not a miracle pill that will lead to weight loss ~ Richard Carmona Obesity is perhaps one of the most dangerous health problems
increasing at an alarming rate due to various factors most of which are related to the changing lifestyles. Here is some basic information about obesity.
What is obesity? Obesity is a condition where the fat layer accumulates in the body to a point where it becomes a health risk. The human body can
afford to accumulate a little extra fat but when the fat accumulation exceeds the minimum extent, it interferes with the general health issues...show more
content...
Pregnant women also tend to gain excessive weight, which they may find difficult to shed after the delivery and can thus lead to obesity. Some
medicines like corticosteroids, tricyclic antidepressants as well ascertain high blood pressure and ant psychotic medications can lead to weight gain.
What are the factors that can increase the risk of obesity? There are several risk factors associated with obesity. First and foremost the genetic make
up that plays a role in fat deposition and fat burning. Also if both the parents are obese, the risks of the child being obese are high. In addition to that
age also plays an important factor that might hinder the calorie–burning process and aggravates the fat accumulation. It is also said that since women
have less muscle mass, they manage to burn lesser calories than the men and hence have a higher risk of obesity. If I am obese, what are the
treatment options available? The healthiest way to fight obesity is by switching to a healthier diet and a strict exercise regime and following it
rigorously. There also exist several medications that help to facilitate weight loss however these are to be administered only if prescribed by your
physician. Surgery is also an option in case the case is highly complicated and cannot be resolves by the other treatment options. How can obesity be
prevented? Maintaining a healthy diet rich in essential vitamins,
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Obesity : Causes And Effects Of Junk Food
In the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Heart disease is the number one cause of death and cancer is the
second, both causes of death are the effects of consuming junk food. Junk food is fast food, snacks, and sugary drinks that have little to no healthy
nutrients, such as McDonald's burgers, Pepsi, and Twinkies. Since junk food is mainly sugar and fat, fat tends to accumulate and therefore can
create health issues such as diabetes. Due to Junk food, the main source of obesity and other health risks, junk food taxes have been implemented to
influence people to change to a healthier lifestyle. Junk food taxes should be increased to increase awareness of the health problems. Many people
enjoy junk food because they claim that it tastes better than healthy food, however, junk food contains many calories and excessive amounts of sugar.
According to Mark Bittman, a writer for the New York Times, addresses in his article "Bad Food? Tax It, and Subsidize Vegetable," that greatly due to
junk food, one–third of Americans either have diabetes or are pre–diabetic, whom mostly have Type 2 diabetes (Bittman). Type 2 diabetes is correlated
with obesity, which could also lead to more life–threatening health issues such as large–bowl cancer, high blood pressure, and respiratory problems,
enhances J Clark and others from the Central European Journal of Public Health, in the article "Empirical Evidence of the Efficiency and Efficacy of
Fat Taxes and
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Cause And Effect Essay On Childhood Obesity
Childhood obesity has become a major epidemic in the United States. "The percentage of children with obesity in the United States has more than
tripled since 1970." The current childhood obesity rate in the United States is 18.5 percent. That means that one of every five children in the
United States is classified as obese. "Both the short term and long term effects of overweight on health are of concern because of the negative
psychological and health consequences in childhood." Children with obesity are at a much higher risk of having serious health conditions such
as asthma, sleep apnea, bone and joint problems, type 2 diabetes, and risk for heart disease. There are many factors that contribute to childhood
obesity. Diet, lack of exercise, psychological factors, socioeconomic factors, and sleep are all leading causes of childhood obesity. "Body mass
index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on your weight in relation to your height, and applies to most adult men and women aged 20 and over."
When determining if a child is overweight it is best to use the BMI percentile. "Kids who measure at the 85th to 94th percentiles are considered
overweight, because of excess body fat or high lean body mass." Anything above the 94th percentile would be considered obese. A poor diet is a
major contributing factor to childhood obesity. "A poor diet containing high levels of fat or sugar and few nutrients can cause kids to gain weight
quickly." Sugary beverages, snack foods, and portion size are all contributing factors in a poor diet that is leading to childhood obesity. The increase
in number of fast food restaurants found in the United States is cause of concern. Children are eating more and more fast food every day. "Every day,
nearly one–third of U.S. children aged 4 to 19 eat fast food, which likely packs on about six extra pounds per child per year and increases the risk of
obesity, a study of 6,212 youngsters found." Portion sizes have increased over the past decade and consuming larger portions can contribute to
excessive calorie intake. In addition to a poor diet, a lack of exercise is also a major contributing factor to childhood obesity. Children are just not
outside riding bikes and playing like
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Cause And Effect Of Obesity
Cause and effect essay Ahmad Elham ENG 111/FH21 Sunithi Gnanadoss May 2, 2017 After World War II, when the baby Boomer generation
emerged, USA economy increased and people started utilizing fast food without a diet plan, without caring about nutrition in their food and the calories
they were consuming caused obesity. At the same time, transportation and technology revolutions which meant to bring ease in nation's lives, brought
laziness and obesity. Ultimately, many others call obesity a genetic disorder, slower metabolism or cell disorder which are nothing but a mental
conventional stage for those who simply don't want to exercise and that leads to many diseases caused by obesity. The American dream has led to an
...show more content...
Moreover, many Americans do not engage in physical activities throughout the daily life, using their car even if they go to the nearest 7–Eleven store,
for a minor grocery purchase. Sitting all day in front of their computers in the office, or behind a desk is not going to help them burn the calories they
ingested today after going for lunch with a friend in one of the fast–food restaurants. Relying so much on transportation while people have other options
like riding a bicycle, walking, or jogging, but they never do and this is another cause for obesity (Surgeon General, 2010, para 4). Using technology
limitlessly such as computers, tablets, and especially cell phones made majority of this nation lazy. Instead of visiting family and friends physically,
people call them. Rather than going for shopping, many other orders online and surprisingly, its delivered fast too, as a result, people do not go out,
so life becomes more stressful than it already is being obese. Watching TV is another reason a great number of Americans created to stay home, relax,
and consuming piles of junk–food. The innovation of technology, which meant to make life easier and better end up twisting people's life towards
obesity (Surgeon
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Causes, Effects And Solutions Of Overweight
Causes, Effects and Solutions of Overweight Nowadays, overweight is a serious condition associated with body fat accumulates in people's body
and as a result it leads to obesity. Being overweight referred to a crucial issue for its victims have increased significantly for the past two decades.
The occurrence of overweight has increased in all persons including children, old aged, and educated persons. Loss of weight is one of the
challenges for many people in life. The causes of overweight include psychological factors and culture effect. The adverse effects of overweight
include causation of diseases and loss of viable generation. Therefore, the essay will show that the causes of overweight, its effects, and possible
solutions to the disease. The main factor for overweight children is psychological factors. Laziness is a main reason in psychological factors. Most
of American children eat lunch at school and they choose the fast food in the school instead of preparing food. Children are too busy to prepare
their lunch. They use their time to study and write paper. Preparing lunch is not an easy thing to do because it needs children spend a lot of time. So
some children choose to eat fast food in school. . The second important cause for being overweight is cultural factors. Cultural factors influence diet
choice as well as the preparation process of food. The image of the human body is as a result of cultural factors. Cultural factors include foods. The
typical eating
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Causes And Effects Of Obesity In America
The Centers of Disease Control and Prevention defines obesity as having a BMI over 30 (CDC). In the year 2000, roughly 30 percent of 20 year
olds in America were obese. By 2003 that number had risen to 32 percent. That is a small window of increase. From the 1970s to the early 2000s,
the percent of obese Americans doubled. This means that in 1970, only 15 percent of Americans were obese, and in the thirty years following,
obesity took a sharp rise. In 1960, 13 percent of Americans were obese. The mean percent rise per year in the 1960s was 0.2 percent. The mean
percent rise per year in the three decades following the 60s was 0.5, and then in 2000, the percent rise per year again increased, this time to 0.6
percent. This does not seem like...show more content...
In 2013, the Harvard School of Public Health published a study they had conducted that found that on average it would cost $1.50 more per day
for one person to eat healthy rather than an unhealthy diet. "Over the course of a year, $1.50/ day more for eating a healthy diet would increase
food costs for one person by about $550 per year. This would represent a real burden for some families" (Harvard). For the average American family,
this could pose a serious problem. The median household income in America in 2015 was $57,000 (United States Census Bereau). The average family
size in 2016 was above 3 people (United States Census Bureau). This means that for a common American family, the increased spending is almost
$2000, or 3% of their yearly income. That is a significant amount of money that most Americans would rather save, or simply spend on things that they
deem more important than a healthier diet.
Childhood obesity can lead to a life long struggle with obesity. The National Institutes of Health discovered that "The percentage of overweight
Children has increased, by almost 50% in the last two decades of the 20th century... It has also been observed that about 40 percent of overweight
children will continue to have increased weight during adolescence and 75–80% of obese adolescents will become obese adults" (National Institutes of
Health). This proves that the increase in childhood obesity has led to an escalation in obesity in adults.
The caveat here is that
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Childhood Obesity Causes and Effects

  • 1. Cause And Effect Of Childhood Obesity Cause and Effects of Childhood Obesity Childhood obesity is when a child is well above the normal weight for his or her age. The United States General Surgeon has identified obesity as one of the greatest health problems facing the nation today. It has become the number two cause of death in the United States among youths and teenagers. Everyone has their own philosophy and theory on the cause of obesity. However, the main causes are poor nutritional choices, lack of physical activity, and lack of education and awareness which in return can have a long–term effect on the health and well–being of a child. Poor nutritional choice is one of the main causes of obesity. Children today eat too much fast food and do too much excessive snacking. These foods are high in fats, sugars, salts, calories and have too many carbohydrates. Fast food restaurants are everywhere in our society thus increasing the risk of obesity. Mothers often prepare prepackaged dinners, which contain a lot of salt and fat. Children over indulge in beverages such as soda, juices with added sugar and sweet teas, cookies and candy. Vending machines are the source of drinks and snacks that have a high calorie count, and these are accessible to children in many locations, especially schools. By cutting some calorie intake, it can help weight control. The second cause of childhood obesity is the lack of physical activity among our children. Children are not participating in enough exercise at school or at home. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Causes and Effects of Adult Obesity Essay Introduction Although many individuals are uncertain about the increasing statistics associated with obesity, more than seventy percent of men and virtually sixty–two percent of women within the United States adult population are overweight or obese (Wilmore, Costill, & Kenney). Obesity refers to the condition of having an excessive amount of body fat. If an individual's amount of body fat becomes too excessive, he/she is at a much greater risk of developing life–altering diseases such as heart failure, hypertension, type II diabetes, cancer, gallbladder disease, osteoarthritis, etc. (Wilmore, et al., 2008). Heart failure is a condition in which the heart muscle becomes too weak to maintain an adequate cardiac output to meet the body's...show more content... Overweight is often misinterpreted as obesity, but it has been proven that individuals such as bodybuilders and professional athletes can be overweight yet they do not suffer from obesity. Obesity refers to just excessive body fat whereas overweight refers to excessive body weight including water, bone, fat, and muscle. A certain amount of fat is needed to store energy, heat insulation, shock absorption, and other functions, but when men reach more than twenty–five percent body fat, and women reach more than thirty percent they are considered obese. A person's body mass index (BMI) is measured by dividing body weight in kilograms by the square of body height in meters (Wilmore, et al., 2008). Individuals who suffer from obesity often experience various symptoms such as difficulty sleeping, sleep apnea, shortness of breath, gallstones, depression, and skin problems. Sleep apnea happens when an individual experiences irregular breathing patterns or even loss of breath during sleep. Gallstones are hard, pebble–like deposits that form inside the gallbladder. They appear in many different sizes and shapes. Some gallstones may be the size of a sand crystal whereas others may be the size of a golf ball. Depression simply refers to a feeling of overwhelming sadness and a sense of hopelessness. In addition to obesity leading to other health problems, obesity stems from numerous causes such as genetic, environmental, and sociological factors. Other Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Childhood Obesity And Its Effects Essay Childhood obesity is at an all–time high in the United States and should be a major concern for the nation. With childhood obesity steadily rising, it is imperative that actions be implemented to offset this trend. Childhood obesity places children at a significantly higher risk for a multitude of physical and psychological health concerns. It is important to understand the actions that have been set in motion that attempt to resolve this issue. Additionally, it should be determined if these actions are adequate or if further action need to be proposed. Childhood obesity is a widespread concern that is very manageable, reversible, and absolutely avoidable if the correct steps are put in place. Adequate teaching and sufficient knowledge by parents and health care providers alike can attribute immeasurable results in the defense against obesity in children. "Poor dietary habits and insufficient physical activity are among the most important modifiable lifestyle factors causing a substantial chronic disease burden worldwide including obesity" (Nyberg et al., 2015). As a result of the health implications that follow childhood obesity, the total healthcare costs are negatively impacted. It is costing more for healthcare payers, including insurances, to cover the costs of the illnesses related to childhood obesity. The proper guidance to execute healthier decisions in food choices at fast food restaurants and engaging in more physical activity will help to manage these costs Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Cause And Effect Essay On Obesity Americans with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher are considered to be obese. Obesity has been a fast growing problem in the U.S. for more than a decade. Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have a negative effect on a person's health. Obesity is an increasing problem that leads to significant health and social difficulties for people. Obesity is generally caused by consuming more calories than you burn off through physical activity through your day. Obesity is gaining in numbers of people everyday and it is becoming acceptable by others around us. People are not making a big deal of obese Americans when it is becoming one of the biggest killers in the United States. Obesity is mainly caused by television, financial income, food industries, sleep deprivation, and the lack of proper nutrition and daily exercise. Television has taken over many peoples lives during their free time, including adults and children. Television viewing is a contributing factor to adult and childhood obesity. Watching television usually means people end up eating some kind of snack while watching their favorite movies or shows. When you watch the television and you see advertising companies trying to sell certain foods or restaurants trying to get you to come eat, which will usually makes us hungry, so we go eat more food. Television not only contributes to physical inactivity but commercials and other television programs also Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Obesity : Causes And Effects Causes of Obesity Obesity refers to the condition of having an extra amount of body fat. Obesity is caused by eating too much and moving too little. When an individual's amount of body fat becomes too high, they are at a greater risk of being affected with life changing diseases such as heart failure, hypertension, type II diabetes, cancer, gallbladder disease, osteoarthritis, and others. This shows that people should become more physically active and attempt to make healthier choices because their life depends on the decisions, they make. Every day while sitting on the couch eat a burger, and soon many people learn what the obesity hype is all about. Fast food companies are advertising more food for less money with fast service. The media tends to change images for their target customers, to make the food more appealing to those that are watching. Laziness is one of the main causes of obesity in our country. Obesity in the United States is at a high due to the increasing fast food chains, media influence, and a lack of exercise. The idea of having a meal made for them in less than five minutes is somewhat exciting to the view of many individuals." fast food firms introduced these alternative meals in response to changing consumer tastes"(Buchholz). Many fast food stores offer the customer fast service, and a great tasting meal. They provide their service with a smile and a meal that can cost less than 10 dollars. When people mix poor diet with poor Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Obesity: Developement Responses In The Body Obesity is known to produce a number of stress and inflammation responses in the body that lead to the activation of the inflammatory signalling molecules, Jun NH2–terminal kinase (JNK) and inhibitory kB kinase (IKK). Activation of these pathways plays a key part in the development of insulin resistance followed by progression to diabetes as they greatly affect inflammatory responses, insulin signalling, and lipid and glucose homeostatis (Nakamura et al. 2014). For example, activating the JNK pathway leads to serine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate (IRS) proteins which results in inhibited insulin signalling and thus insulin resistance. Double–stranded RNA–dependent protein kinase (PKR) has recently been shown to control the JNK and other major inflammatory pathways, to directly inhibit insulin signalling, to be activated by fatty acids as well as endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and to be necessary for the activity of inflammasomes (Nakamura et al. 2010; Komiya et al. 2010; Lu et al. 2012). Moreover, PKR has been found to be highly activated in obese people as well as mice with genetically and diet–induced obesity, especially in adipose and hepatic tissues (Boden et al. 2008; Nakamura et al. 2010; Carvalho–Filho et al. 2012). Finally, recent studies have found that PKR knockout obese mice were protected against both IR and obesity–triggered inflammation and that administration of PKR inhibitors reduced JNK activation, reduced inflammation in adipose Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Obesity : Causes And Effects Obesity has been a topic of debate for decades. The prevalence of obesity in children in the United States has continued to rise, and there is still much debate on whether one thing or another causes obese effects. According to a Micro simulation analysis, one in three children in the US between ages 2 and 19 were obese between 2009 and 2010 (Kristensen et.al, 2014). Support has been shown that these numbers have only been increasing, as researchers have uncovered more about how childhood obesity manifests itself in our youth. As with many disease processes, obesity is of multifactorial origin. Genetics, social manipulation, and environmental factors such as diet and upbringing are all delegated to being causes of obesity. As environmental factors become habits in young children, genetics carries the weight of problems that children will have later in life, including type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, and behavioral problems, just to name a few outcomes (Porth, 2011). It is important to understand the cause and effects of childhood obesity, and implicate how childhood obesity is a multifactorial disease. Obesity is an excess in body fat, characterized by enlarged fat cells and higher than normal BMI. The CDC currently states that a child is overweight if the child's BMI "is at or above the 85th percentile and lower than the 95th percentile of other children who exhibit the same age and gender (CDC, 2014)". A child is obese if their BMI "is at or above the 95th Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. The Causes And Negative Effects Of Obesity Did you know that worldwide obesity has nearly doubled since 1980? In 2008 , thirty– five percent of adult that are aged twenty and older and are overweight , eleven percent of them are obese.Since the early 1960s, the prevalence of obesity among adults more than doubled, increasing from 13.4 to 35.7 percent in U.S. adults age 20 and older. The weight may come from muscle, fat , bones or body water . Cardiovascular disease and musculoskeletal disorders are all caused obesity.. Diseases like cancer ,diabetes , high blood pressure , stroke and osteoarthritis are condition caused by obesity . Obesity is having a negative effect on effect on the emotional, physical and mental stability of people in the United States. Obesity is a condition being grossly overweight of fat . Obesity often comes from taking in more calories than what you're suppose to take in , and not burning them exercise and daily activities. At least 2.8 million adults die each year as a result of being overweight or obese . In 2010 more than 40 million children of the age of five were considered overweight . Obesity and overweight are linked to more death worldwide than anything. Obesity is a complex health issue to address. According to CDC "Obesity results from a combination of causes and contributing factors, including individual factors such as behavior and genetics. Behaviors can include dietary patterns, physical activity, inactivity, medication use, and other exposures. Overweight and obesity Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Causes and Effects of Obesity The epidemic of obesity is a medical circumstance defined as excess weight in the form of fat which may impair health. (World Obesity Federation, 2012). Obesity can be calculated by BMI which is body mass index. Obesity means BMI greater than 30. (ibid). This essay will outline the causes and effects of obesity. Diet, lifestyle, toxic environment and the causes of obesity are physical, psychological and economic are impacts. One fundamental cause of obesity is diet. Adolescence is perfect example of this. Students might have breakfast and lunch at schools. The vast majority of students' lunches often consist of crisps, chocolate bars and soft drinks, which are high energy foods and due to unbalance energy. (Oliver, 2010). According to research, 25% teenagers are already obese. (ibid). To save money or reduce expenses, schools provide unhealthy foods or junk foods. When soft drinks which were coca cola came into the global economy, drinking soft drinks became popular in schools. The data gives a detailed situation. If a student only has one tin of coca he might has 8 tablespoons of sugar and the rest can be done in the same manner one, a month is 240 tablespoons sugar from drinks. (ibid). Frequent, red meat, large meals high in refined grains, sugary drinks, unhealthy fats are typical Western diet. (Harvard School of Public Health, 2014). Moreover, lifestyle can be serious causes of obesity. Television watching is a strong factor in obesity. (Oliver, 2006). Advertisements Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Obesity : Obesity And Obesity Obesity is one of the major health epidemics that human being struggle to deal with it. Obesity is a chronic disease characterized by excessively high body fat in relation to lean body mass. In the last 20 years, people started complaining that fast food is the main cause of rising obesity. However, a lot of research proves that fast food is not the source of obesity. The rising obesity problem cannot be blamed on the fast food industry; there are several other factors leads to obesity. Over the years, many attempts have been made to associate fast food with obesity and health effects. All over the world, people did not change their desire of eating fast food for that claims. The lack of controlling them self from eating a lot of quantity is one of the obesity causes. "Over the past several decades Americans have steadily gotten fatter. Although our increasingly sedentary lifestyles are partly to blame, a big reason for our national weight gain is that we 're simply eating more". (Harding) Therefore, People should schedule and count the time that they eat fast food, so they can control them self from eating fast food all the time. They have to do their best not to eat fast food as a daily consumption. Fast food might cause obesity only in excess of the body limit. Actually, some fast food provides information about a number of calories and fats contained in the meal. It is important to be informed about what you are eating. Most people should know that Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. The Causes of Obesity Essay America has become a society obsessed with appearance, especially weight. We are conditioned at a young age to believe the only way to be normal is to be thin. This norm is projected to millions of Americans each day through television, magazines, billboards and every other form of media and advertising. How are people to know acceptance and happiness with themselves and others when our culture propagates what the perfect body should be. It is the search for the elusive, perfect body that has created a thirty– three billion dollars a year weight loss industry. Yet few reduce their body fat and even fewer maintain their weight loss beyond two to three years. This leads to yo–yo dieting and increased low self–esteem of people...show more content... However, leptin is still very much in early experimental stages, because even though it may gauge how much fat you have it does not at this point tell how much you want. Another recent breakthrough was the discovery of unocortin. Unocortin appears to suppress appetite when the body is under severe stress. It is a cousin of the brain chemical that generates the body's "fight or flight" response. Unocortin was discovered at the Salk Institute, when a researcher was studying a neuropeptide which activates body stress reactors. He noticed receptors in parts of the brain where the chemical did not exist. However, it may be a long time before unocortin is actually a consumer drug. At this time, the only way unocortin works is to be directly injected into the brain. A company called Neurocin Biosciences, is already researching the brain receptor unocortin locks onto to work. For now, the serotonin reuptake inhibitor drugs are the only diet drugs being used in the U.S. These drugs work by affecting eating behavior. Eating behavior is the result of a mixture of neurotransmitters. The link between serotonin and eating disorders was discovered in the early 1980's. The serotonin inhibitors include Lovan, Redux and phen–fen (Phentermine and Fenfluramine). Phen–fen is the drug combination currently recieving so much attention. Phentermine is similar to an amphetamine and it works to increase metabolic rate. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Causes and Effects of Obesity Obesity occurs in all countries and it is one of the gravest problems in modern society. Mankinds around the world are concerned about obesity. One of the chief causes is unhealthy diets. Obesity is also due to lack of exercise and lack of education and awareness. Therefore obesity has various effects include risk of suffering from a range of health conditions, large fiscal expenditure on medical insurance and lack of self–esteem. One of the chief causes is unhealthy diets. There are high–calorie foods in daily diets like chocolates, sugar, cheese and butter. Teenagers eat more and more high–fat burgers and pizza in fast food restaurants. For example, in Mexico, students drink cola rather than water due to the short of hygienic drinking water. Coca cola made agreement with many schools that they would exclusively sell Coca cola inside the schools. Therefore, Mexicans are considering being the most obese country which will have 70% overweight people including 30% obsess in the future. (Vivien Altman and Marianne Leitch, 2012). Some people judge traditional food healthier; however, some traditional foods are extremely oily as well. For example, Chinese pay attention to use oil to heat the ingredients quickly. This makes the food fairly oily and high–fat. Furthermore, diets nowadays are changing according to civilization globalization. Food culture is influenced by foreign fast food like KFC and McDonalds' which provide junk foods all over the world. There are more high–fat Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. How Does Childhood Obesity Cause And Effect Essay Obesity is spreading faster than wildfires. There are many causes of obesity. The one that doesn't surprise me at all is eating foods that contain high calories like fast foods. People choose to get obese because they should know what they are eating and the amount of calories they are consuming. Teen Ink states that, "Childhood obesity in rural communities are a serious but understudied problem. The current experiment aims to assess a wide range of obesity risk factors among rural youth and to offer an 8–month intervention program for parents to reduce obesity risk in their preteen child. Obesity is spreading around the world." This is saying that there is a program that helps parents take care of there preteen child. They help...show more content... This means the food system is against healthy eating and want to promote obesity more that's why they add sugar to their products. This is important in my essay because it talks about the kind of stuff they put in foods mostly sugar causing heart problems and obese "Oversized food portions. Americans are exposed to huge food portions in restaurants, fast food places, gas stations, movie theaters, supermarkets, and even at home. Some of these meals and snacks can feed two or more people. Eating large portions means too much energy IN. Over time, this will cause weight gain if it isn't balanced with physical activity."The article states that,"Oversized food portions. Americans are exposed to huge food portions in restaurants, fast food places, gas stations, movie theaters, supermarkets, and even at home. Some of these meals and snacks can feed two or more people. Eating large portions means too much energy IN. Over time, this will cause weight gain if it isn't balanced with physical Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Cause and Effect of Obesity Essay Article Source: http://www.buzzle.com/articles/obesity.html Overweight and obesity is the second leading cause of death, killing 300,000 people a year, ... There is not a miracle pill that will lead to weight loss ~ Richard Carmona Obesity is perhaps one of the most dangerous health problems increasing at an alarming rate due to various factors most of which are related to the changing lifestyles. Here is some basic information about obesity. What is obesity? Obesity is a condition where the fat layer accumulates in the body to a point where it becomes a health risk. The human body can afford to accumulate a little extra fat but when the fat accumulation exceeds the minimum extent, it interferes with the general health issues...show more content... Pregnant women also tend to gain excessive weight, which they may find difficult to shed after the delivery and can thus lead to obesity. Some medicines like corticosteroids, tricyclic antidepressants as well ascertain high blood pressure and ant psychotic medications can lead to weight gain. What are the factors that can increase the risk of obesity? There are several risk factors associated with obesity. First and foremost the genetic make up that plays a role in fat deposition and fat burning. Also if both the parents are obese, the risks of the child being obese are high. In addition to that age also plays an important factor that might hinder the calorie–burning process and aggravates the fat accumulation. It is also said that since women have less muscle mass, they manage to burn lesser calories than the men and hence have a higher risk of obesity. If I am obese, what are the treatment options available? The healthiest way to fight obesity is by switching to a healthier diet and a strict exercise regime and following it rigorously. There also exist several medications that help to facilitate weight loss however these are to be administered only if prescribed by your physician. Surgery is also an option in case the case is highly complicated and cannot be resolves by the other treatment options. How can obesity be prevented? Maintaining a healthy diet rich in essential vitamins, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Obesity : Causes And Effects Of Junk Food In the United States, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Heart disease is the number one cause of death and cancer is the second, both causes of death are the effects of consuming junk food. Junk food is fast food, snacks, and sugary drinks that have little to no healthy nutrients, such as McDonald's burgers, Pepsi, and Twinkies. Since junk food is mainly sugar and fat, fat tends to accumulate and therefore can create health issues such as diabetes. Due to Junk food, the main source of obesity and other health risks, junk food taxes have been implemented to influence people to change to a healthier lifestyle. Junk food taxes should be increased to increase awareness of the health problems. Many people enjoy junk food because they claim that it tastes better than healthy food, however, junk food contains many calories and excessive amounts of sugar. According to Mark Bittman, a writer for the New York Times, addresses in his article "Bad Food? Tax It, and Subsidize Vegetable," that greatly due to junk food, one–third of Americans either have diabetes or are pre–diabetic, whom mostly have Type 2 diabetes (Bittman). Type 2 diabetes is correlated with obesity, which could also lead to more life–threatening health issues such as large–bowl cancer, high blood pressure, and respiratory problems, enhances J Clark and others from the Central European Journal of Public Health, in the article "Empirical Evidence of the Efficiency and Efficacy of Fat Taxes and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Cause And Effect Essay On Childhood Obesity Childhood obesity has become a major epidemic in the United States. "The percentage of children with obesity in the United States has more than tripled since 1970." The current childhood obesity rate in the United States is 18.5 percent. That means that one of every five children in the United States is classified as obese. "Both the short term and long term effects of overweight on health are of concern because of the negative psychological and health consequences in childhood." Children with obesity are at a much higher risk of having serious health conditions such as asthma, sleep apnea, bone and joint problems, type 2 diabetes, and risk for heart disease. There are many factors that contribute to childhood obesity. Diet, lack of exercise, psychological factors, socioeconomic factors, and sleep are all leading causes of childhood obesity. "Body mass index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on your weight in relation to your height, and applies to most adult men and women aged 20 and over." When determining if a child is overweight it is best to use the BMI percentile. "Kids who measure at the 85th to 94th percentiles are considered overweight, because of excess body fat or high lean body mass." Anything above the 94th percentile would be considered obese. A poor diet is a major contributing factor to childhood obesity. "A poor diet containing high levels of fat or sugar and few nutrients can cause kids to gain weight quickly." Sugary beverages, snack foods, and portion size are all contributing factors in a poor diet that is leading to childhood obesity. The increase in number of fast food restaurants found in the United States is cause of concern. Children are eating more and more fast food every day. "Every day, nearly one–third of U.S. children aged 4 to 19 eat fast food, which likely packs on about six extra pounds per child per year and increases the risk of obesity, a study of 6,212 youngsters found." Portion sizes have increased over the past decade and consuming larger portions can contribute to excessive calorie intake. In addition to a poor diet, a lack of exercise is also a major contributing factor to childhood obesity. Children are just not outside riding bikes and playing like Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Cause And Effect Of Obesity Cause and effect essay Ahmad Elham ENG 111/FH21 Sunithi Gnanadoss May 2, 2017 After World War II, when the baby Boomer generation emerged, USA economy increased and people started utilizing fast food without a diet plan, without caring about nutrition in their food and the calories they were consuming caused obesity. At the same time, transportation and technology revolutions which meant to bring ease in nation's lives, brought laziness and obesity. Ultimately, many others call obesity a genetic disorder, slower metabolism or cell disorder which are nothing but a mental conventional stage for those who simply don't want to exercise and that leads to many diseases caused by obesity. The American dream has led to an ...show more content... Moreover, many Americans do not engage in physical activities throughout the daily life, using their car even if they go to the nearest 7–Eleven store, for a minor grocery purchase. Sitting all day in front of their computers in the office, or behind a desk is not going to help them burn the calories they ingested today after going for lunch with a friend in one of the fast–food restaurants. Relying so much on transportation while people have other options like riding a bicycle, walking, or jogging, but they never do and this is another cause for obesity (Surgeon General, 2010, para 4). Using technology limitlessly such as computers, tablets, and especially cell phones made majority of this nation lazy. Instead of visiting family and friends physically, people call them. Rather than going for shopping, many other orders online and surprisingly, its delivered fast too, as a result, people do not go out, so life becomes more stressful than it already is being obese. Watching TV is another reason a great number of Americans created to stay home, relax, and consuming piles of junk–food. The innovation of technology, which meant to make life easier and better end up twisting people's life towards obesity (Surgeon Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Causes, Effects And Solutions Of Overweight Causes, Effects and Solutions of Overweight Nowadays, overweight is a serious condition associated with body fat accumulates in people's body and as a result it leads to obesity. Being overweight referred to a crucial issue for its victims have increased significantly for the past two decades. The occurrence of overweight has increased in all persons including children, old aged, and educated persons. Loss of weight is one of the challenges for many people in life. The causes of overweight include psychological factors and culture effect. The adverse effects of overweight include causation of diseases and loss of viable generation. Therefore, the essay will show that the causes of overweight, its effects, and possible solutions to the disease. The main factor for overweight children is psychological factors. Laziness is a main reason in psychological factors. Most of American children eat lunch at school and they choose the fast food in the school instead of preparing food. Children are too busy to prepare their lunch. They use their time to study and write paper. Preparing lunch is not an easy thing to do because it needs children spend a lot of time. So some children choose to eat fast food in school. . The second important cause for being overweight is cultural factors. Cultural factors influence diet choice as well as the preparation process of food. The image of the human body is as a result of cultural factors. Cultural factors include foods. The typical eating Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Causes And Effects Of Obesity In America The Centers of Disease Control and Prevention defines obesity as having a BMI over 30 (CDC). In the year 2000, roughly 30 percent of 20 year olds in America were obese. By 2003 that number had risen to 32 percent. That is a small window of increase. From the 1970s to the early 2000s, the percent of obese Americans doubled. This means that in 1970, only 15 percent of Americans were obese, and in the thirty years following, obesity took a sharp rise. In 1960, 13 percent of Americans were obese. The mean percent rise per year in the 1960s was 0.2 percent. The mean percent rise per year in the three decades following the 60s was 0.5, and then in 2000, the percent rise per year again increased, this time to 0.6 percent. This does not seem like...show more content... In 2013, the Harvard School of Public Health published a study they had conducted that found that on average it would cost $1.50 more per day for one person to eat healthy rather than an unhealthy diet. "Over the course of a year, $1.50/ day more for eating a healthy diet would increase food costs for one person by about $550 per year. This would represent a real burden for some families" (Harvard). For the average American family, this could pose a serious problem. The median household income in America in 2015 was $57,000 (United States Census Bereau). The average family size in 2016 was above 3 people (United States Census Bureau). This means that for a common American family, the increased spending is almost $2000, or 3% of their yearly income. That is a significant amount of money that most Americans would rather save, or simply spend on things that they deem more important than a healthier diet. Childhood obesity can lead to a life long struggle with obesity. The National Institutes of Health discovered that "The percentage of overweight Children has increased, by almost 50% in the last two decades of the 20th century... It has also been observed that about 40 percent of overweight children will continue to have increased weight during adolescence and 75–80% of obese adolescents will become obese adults" (National Institutes of Health). This proves that the increase in childhood obesity has led to an escalation in obesity in adults. The caveat here is that Get more content on HelpWriting.net