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Basic knowledge of
Antibody-Drug
Conjugates(ADC)
Creative Biolabs
2018.01
Where is the story begin?
Cancer treatment
Surgical resection
Chemotherapy
Radiotherapy
Immunotherapy
Monoclonal
Antibody
Deliver cytotoxic
chemical drug with
tumor cell specificity
Antibody-Drug
Conjugates
mAb: High-specificity and anti-tumor activity but not sufficiently cytotoxicity
Chemical Drug: Potent cell killing activity but too toxic to be used on their own
mAb + Chemical Drug = Antibody Drug Conjugates
ADCs are new class of highly potent
biopharmaceutical drug composed of an
antibody linked via a chemical linker to a
biologically active drug or cytotoxic
compound.
 A highly selective monoclonal antibody
 A linker
 A potent cytotoxic agent
What are Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADC)?
1. ADC binding to cell surface antigen;
2. ADC internalization;
3. Transport into lysosome;
4. Degradation in lysosome;
5. Drug release and activation;
6. Cytotoxicity effect
The Mechanism of Action of Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADC)
High tumor cell
selectivity
Low immunogenicity
Appropriate stability
Effective cytotoxicity
Homogeneous
Controllable release
The key features of Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADC)
Tumor type & Antigen expression Impact of Ig format
IgG
IgG1 IgG2 IgG3 IgG4
• Most commonly used
• Inherent effector function
• Also used but lack of
Fc-mediated function
ADC antibody
candidate
Antibody Properties
Linker Strategy
Conjugation Strategy
Microtubule Disruptor
Drug Payload Type
DNA Binding Agent
Antigen
mAb
Linker
Drug
• High tumor cell selectivity
• High target cell expression rate
• Easy for internalization
• High sensitivity and specificity
• Well characterized PK/PD
• Non-antibody angent
• Novel strategy
• Site specific conjugation
• Higher loading capacity
• Cytotoxic nature products
• Novel mechanism of action
A
D
C
• Overcoming the resistance
• Effective tumor penetration
• Increasing homogeneous
• More characterization method
Future Directions
ADC Service of Creative Biolabs
ADC antibody
screening
Custom
synthesis
Antibody design
&
conjugation
ADC in vivo
analysis
Antibody-based
probs
ADC manufacturing
01
02
03
0405
06
07
ADC in vitro
analysis
PtLnX™
With our integrated global resources in all aspects, our one-
stop ADC development services will provide you with a
platform that could exponentially speed up the process of ADC
development, from ADC formulation to clinical evaluation, and
ultimately promote science for the cause of a better tomorrow.
Address: 45-1 Ramsey Road, Shirley, NY 11967, USA
Tel: 1-631-871-5806
Fax: 1-631-614-7828
Email: info@creative-biolabs.com
Web: www.creative-biolabs.com/car-t/

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Basic Knowledge of Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADC

  • 2. Where is the story begin? Cancer treatment Surgical resection Chemotherapy Radiotherapy Immunotherapy Monoclonal Antibody Deliver cytotoxic chemical drug with tumor cell specificity Antibody-Drug Conjugates mAb: High-specificity and anti-tumor activity but not sufficiently cytotoxicity Chemical Drug: Potent cell killing activity but too toxic to be used on their own mAb + Chemical Drug = Antibody Drug Conjugates
  • 3. ADCs are new class of highly potent biopharmaceutical drug composed of an antibody linked via a chemical linker to a biologically active drug or cytotoxic compound.  A highly selective monoclonal antibody  A linker  A potent cytotoxic agent What are Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADC)?
  • 4. 1. ADC binding to cell surface antigen; 2. ADC internalization; 3. Transport into lysosome; 4. Degradation in lysosome; 5. Drug release and activation; 6. Cytotoxicity effect The Mechanism of Action of Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADC)
  • 5. High tumor cell selectivity Low immunogenicity Appropriate stability Effective cytotoxicity Homogeneous Controllable release The key features of Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADC)
  • 6. Tumor type & Antigen expression Impact of Ig format IgG IgG1 IgG2 IgG3 IgG4 • Most commonly used • Inherent effector function • Also used but lack of Fc-mediated function ADC antibody candidate Antibody Properties
  • 9. Microtubule Disruptor Drug Payload Type DNA Binding Agent
  • 10. Antigen mAb Linker Drug • High tumor cell selectivity • High target cell expression rate • Easy for internalization • High sensitivity and specificity • Well characterized PK/PD • Non-antibody angent • Novel strategy • Site specific conjugation • Higher loading capacity • Cytotoxic nature products • Novel mechanism of action A D C • Overcoming the resistance • Effective tumor penetration • Increasing homogeneous • More characterization method Future Directions
  • 11. ADC Service of Creative Biolabs ADC antibody screening Custom synthesis Antibody design & conjugation ADC in vivo analysis Antibody-based probs ADC manufacturing 01 02 03 0405 06 07 ADC in vitro analysis PtLnX™ With our integrated global resources in all aspects, our one- stop ADC development services will provide you with a platform that could exponentially speed up the process of ADC development, from ADC formulation to clinical evaluation, and ultimately promote science for the cause of a better tomorrow.
  • 12. Address: 45-1 Ramsey Road, Shirley, NY 11967, USA Tel: 1-631-871-5806 Fax: 1-631-614-7828 Email: info@creative-biolabs.com Web: www.creative-biolabs.com/car-t/

Editor's Notes

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