This document discusses various types of land and engineering surveys. It begins by introducing Dr. Radhanath Sikdar, a famous Indian surveyor born in 1813 who measured the height of Mount Everest. It then lists the names and contact details of the team members who prepared the document. The document goes on to describe different types of surveys including coal mine surveys, hydrographic surveys, reciprocal leveling, contour mapping, and transmission line surveys. It concludes by thanking the reader and offering to answer any additional questions.
3. INDEX
INTRODUCTION
Dr. RADHANATH SIKDAR
ABOUT Dr. RADHANATH SIKDAR
TYPES OF SURVEY
COLE MINE SURVEY
HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEY
RECIPROCAL LEVELLING
SLICES OF CONTOUR
ABOUT TRANSMISSION LINE SURVEY
REFERENCES
CONCLUSION
4. Dr.
RADHANATH
SIKDAR
(The greatest surveyor in the
world. Because he measured
the high of Mount Everest by
the Great Trigonometrical
Levelling.)
Born:- 1813
Place:-Jorasanko of North
Kolkata
Father:-TITURM
Youngest son of his father.
Died:- 17 May, 1870
5. ABOUT Dr. RADHANATH SIKDAR
He is not just a surveyor he is also a mathamathion
He is a brilliant student just at the age of eleven. He was then
send to Hindu college(presently known Presidency
University).At this time he came to contact two great teacher
LUI VIVIAN DEROZIO and Dr. JOHN TYTIER . At that time
the work on land surveying was at it’s peak in India and a new
department called Trigonometrical Survey(GTS). Dr. JOHN
TYTIER referred RADHANATH SIKSAR name to Jorge
Everest, surveyor General, India. He develop some formula of
Trigonometrical Survey.
6. TYPES OF SURVEY
Cole Mine Survey
Hydrographic Survey
Reciprocal Levelling
Slices of Contour
Transmission Line Survey
8. ABOUT COLE MINE SURVEY
Mine Surveying is done in mines and tunnels below the ground
surface. Therefore, mine surveying is also called Underground
Surveying.
The Underground Surveys are generally more difficult than
surface surveys because of unfavorable conditions, such as
poor light , smoky atmosphere and humid surrounding.
9. TYPES OF COLE MINE SURVEY
Surface Mining:
Typically occurs at depths above 180 ft.
Most common form in Wyoming
Underground Mining
Typically occurs at depths below 300 ft.
Accounts for 60% of world coal production
11. ABOUT HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEY
Branch of science that deals with the measurement of bodies of
water
Deals with the physical features of the navigable portion of the
earth’s surface and adjoining coastal areas.
Sounding –measurement of depth below the water surface
Applications of sounding:
Making nautical charts for safety of navigation
Development and engineering projects such as piers, dams
and bridges
Scientific and academic studies
12. USE OF HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEY
Preparation Of Nautical Charts
Assessing Silting In Harbors
For Planning Dredging
Determination Of Contour
For Lake & River Survey
For Design Of Projects Like
Dams,Bridges,Reserviours etc.
14. ABOUT RECIPROCAL LEVELLING
Reciprocal leveling is employed to determine the
difference in elevation between two points when it is
difficult or impossible to keep back sights and foresights
short and equal.
16. ABOUT SLICES OF CONTOUR
Contouring is a makeup technique that uses cosmetics to
define, enhance and sculpt the structure of the face[1] or
other body parts, such as breasts.[2]
Contouring is usually produced by placing a warm or cool
toned colour that is one or two shades darker than the skin
color in areas such as in the hollows of the cheeks, on the
side of the nose, and on the temples to give a shadow and
slimming effect. It can be complemented with a highlighter
that is one or two shades lighter than the skin color on
areas of the face that is more prominent such as on the
apples on the cheeks and the tip of the nose or the t-zone.
18. ABOUT TRANSMISSION LINE SURVEY
Our clients are being offered with Transmission Surveying
Consultancy Services related to electrical engineering
transmission line survey. These services are being
provided strictly in compliance with the ISO and CMM
standards. We are equipped with latest technology and
advanced machines which enable our clients to guide our
clients in the right direction.
20. CONCLUSION
SO, Finally We are here to conclude our presentation.
If was a great opportunity for us as were as my team to
prepare this presentation .we pursued all the effort
that was possible from our side . Contributing of
RADHANATH SIKDAR can not be explained property with
this few sides we tried hand to please you all.
If you have some question & queries regarding our
presentation would be glow to answered them as much
has possible.