3. Brief History 1823 - William Webb Ellis picks up soccer ball (SportsKnowHow.com) Rugby Union rules formalized in1871 (General History of Rugby) The Rugby World Cup trophy is named after Webb Ellis. Rugby divided itself into two versions of the game in 1895: Rugby League - Professional Rugby Union – Amateur until 1995 (General History of Rugby) Rugby would later evolve into American Football. (Yale)
4. The Game The object of the game is to score the most points, either by kicking field goals or scoring tries. It is a contact sport. “Continuous Play,” no set downs. No pads or protective equipment besides a mouth piece. There is no blocking. Only laterals, or backwards passes.
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6. Positions Position Titles Loose-head Prop Hooker Tight-head Prop Lock Lock Blindside Flanker Openside Flanker 8-Man Scrumhalf Flyhalf Winger Inside Centre Outside Centre Winger Fullback (Beginner’s Rugby Guide)
19. 4/14/2010 Mike Lee References "Beginner's Rugby Guide." The Rugby Rugby Guide - The Site Dedicated to All Things Rugby. Web. 5 Apr. 2010. <http://guide.rugbyrugby.com/Rugby%20Sections/Beginners%20Guide/default.asp>. "General History of Rugby." The Rugby Rugby Guide The Site Dedicated to All Things Rugby. Web. 9 Apr. 2010. <http://guide.rugbyrugby.com/Rugby%20Sections/History/General%20History.asp>. "Golf, Rugby Approved as 2016 Olympic Sports - ESPN." ESPN: The Worldwide Leader In Sports. 9 Oct. 2009. Web. 10 Apr. 2010. <http://sports.espn.go.com/oly/news/story?id=4545111>. "International Rugby Board - USA." International Rugby Board - Home. Web. 5 Apr. 2010. <http://www.irb.com/unions/union=11000012/index.html>. "Rugby at the Olympics." Rugby Football History. Web. 10 Apr. 2010. <http://www.rugbyfootballhistory.com/olympics.htm>. "Rugby Union." Welcome to the Official Site of the Rugby Football Union, Governing English Rugby. Web. 10 Apr. 2010. <http://www.rfu.com/TheGame>. "SportsKnowHow.com - History of Rugby - Page 1 of 3." SportsKnowHow.com - Sports Field & Court Dimensions Diagrams, History, Rules and How To Information. Web. 10 Apr. 2010. <http://www.sportsknowhow.com/rugby/history/rugby-history.shtml>. "Yale's Walter Camp and 1870s Rugby Ivy League Championship Series News Article." Ivy League Rugby 2010 :: Home. Web. 6 Apr. 2010. <http://www.ivyrugby.com/n.php?n=162>.