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Veterinary Services
BIRENDRA SINGH
B.V.Sc.&A.H. 4TH Year
What are they ?...
 Above all Veterinary Services are a working community
which, in every country of the world, protects the health and
welfare of animals.
 This community primarily comprises public service veterinarians
responsible for preparing and enforcing the laws governing
 Disease control and
 Food safety and
 Contributing to the safeguard of biodiversity and,
 All other categories of public sector personnel who support this
work (administrative staff, communication officers, legal experts,
etc.).
What are they for?...
 TO SAFE GUARD PUBLIC HEALTH
 TO ENSURE FOOD SAFETY
 TO PROMOTE ANIMAL PRODUCTION
 TO ALLEVIATE POVERTY WORLDWIDE
 TO ENSURE THE SAFETY OF WORLD TRADE IN PRODUCTS OF
ANIMAL ORIGIN
 CONSERVING ANIMAL SPECIES
 TO DEFEND ANIMAL WELFARE
ROLE
OF
VETERIN
ARIN IN
SOCIETY
TO SAFE
GUARD
PUBLIC
HEALTH TO
ENSURE
FOOD
SAFETY
TO PROMOTE
ANIMAL
PRODUCTION
TO ENSURE THE
SAFETY OF
WORLD TRADE
IN PRODUCTS
OF ANIMAL
ORIGIN
TO ALLEVIATE
POVERTY
WORLDWIDE
CONSERVING
ANIMAL SPECIES
TO SAFE GUARD PUBLIC
HEALTH
Tracking animal diseases transmissible to humans
TO SAFE GUARD PUBLIC HEALTH
 Today, we know that 60% of human pathogens are of
animal origin, 75% of emerging animal diseases can be
transmitted to humans and 80% of pathogens that could
potentially be used for bioterrorism are of animal origin.
 There is a direct link between public health and the work of Veterinary Services
in protecting animal health, since by eliminating the
pathogens that cause diseases in animals one can prevent
subsequent emerging and re-emerging infectious
diseases in humans, and at the same time ensure an adequate supply of
good quality, safe food for all.
Protecting consumers from food-related health risks
TO ENSURE FOOD SAFETY
TO ENSURE FOOD SAFETY
Many pathogens (parasites, bacteria, viruses, toxins)
have the potential to contaminate food at the various stage of
production and render it dangerous for
consumers.
 Veterinary Services operate from the farm to
the fork, in other words during production at the farm,
then during processing (at the abattoir, dairy, etc.) and even during
the transport and distribution of products.
TO PROMOTE ANIMAL
PRODUCTION
Reducing losses caused by animal diseases
TO PROMOTE ANIMAL PRODUCTION
 It is estimated that world demand for animal protein (milk, eggs, meat) will
increase by 50% by the year 2030.
 This demand will only be met if Veterinary Services can provide a
suitable level of sanitary surveillance to cope with the
complexity of the animal production systems of the future.
 It is estimated that more than 20% of animal production worldwide is lost as
a result of disease. Greater support for the work of Veterinary Services would
enable these losses to be considerably reduced.
TO ALLEVIATE POVERTY
WORLDWIDE
Helping poor countries that wish to gain access to
export markets
TO ALLEVIATE POVERTY WORLDWIDE
 In many countries of the world, animals are not only a source of dietary protein
but also provide draught power (traction, ploughing, and irrigation),
a regular cash income and precious natural fertilizer.
 All the actions of Veterinary Services have positive impacts throughout the
agricultural production chain by protecting and maintaining
animal production, on which the livelihoods of a billion
poor livestock farmers throughout the world depend.
 Poor countries freed from animal diseases thanks to the work of Veterinary
Services may, if they wish, gain access to more lucrative export
markets.
TO ENSURE THE SAFETY OF
WORLD TRADE IN PRODUCTS
OF ANIMAL ORIGIN
Protecting countries at their own borders
TO ENSURE THE SAFETY OF WORLD TRADE
IN PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN
 When an importing country becomes aware of a potentially dangerous animal
disease event in an exporting country, it may decide to halt trade in
animals and animal products between the countries, to protect
itself and to avoid any international spread of pathogens of animal origin.
 Decisions of this kind can impact heavily on the local,
national or even regional economy, and have wide-ranging negative social
repercussions.
 Veterinary Services play a vital role in ensuring the sanitary safety of world trade by
supervising and protecting animal
production and issuing the sanitary certificates that accompany exports.
CONSERVING ANIMAL
SPECIES
Safeguarding and protecting wildlife
CONSERVING ANIMAL SPECIES
Disease surveillance in wildlife needs
to be just as stringent as the surveillance and control of
diseases in domestic animals, since the exchange of
pathogens between these two populations is
increasing throughout the world.
 Protecting the health of wildlife helps to conserve
biodiversity while at the same time avoiding the
transmission of diseases to domestic animals and humans.
TO DEFEND ANIMAL
WELFARE
Protecting animals through well-enforced laws and
regulations
TO DEFEND ANIMAL WELFARE
 Animal health is a vital component of animal
welfare. Animal welfare is a complex concept encompassing
scientific and ethical aspects as well as economic, cultural and political
aspects.
 Animal protection requires being able to control the
conditions in which animals are raised, transported and
slaughtered. Veterinary Services are the best qualified community to
prepare legislation on animal welfare and see that it is
enforced in the field on a daily basis.
Vets services in society

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Vets services in society

  • 2. What are they ?...  Above all Veterinary Services are a working community which, in every country of the world, protects the health and welfare of animals.  This community primarily comprises public service veterinarians responsible for preparing and enforcing the laws governing  Disease control and  Food safety and  Contributing to the safeguard of biodiversity and,  All other categories of public sector personnel who support this work (administrative staff, communication officers, legal experts, etc.).
  • 3. What are they for?...  TO SAFE GUARD PUBLIC HEALTH  TO ENSURE FOOD SAFETY  TO PROMOTE ANIMAL PRODUCTION  TO ALLEVIATE POVERTY WORLDWIDE  TO ENSURE THE SAFETY OF WORLD TRADE IN PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN  CONSERVING ANIMAL SPECIES  TO DEFEND ANIMAL WELFARE ROLE OF VETERIN ARIN IN SOCIETY TO SAFE GUARD PUBLIC HEALTH TO ENSURE FOOD SAFETY TO PROMOTE ANIMAL PRODUCTION TO ENSURE THE SAFETY OF WORLD TRADE IN PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN TO ALLEVIATE POVERTY WORLDWIDE CONSERVING ANIMAL SPECIES
  • 4. TO SAFE GUARD PUBLIC HEALTH Tracking animal diseases transmissible to humans
  • 5. TO SAFE GUARD PUBLIC HEALTH  Today, we know that 60% of human pathogens are of animal origin, 75% of emerging animal diseases can be transmitted to humans and 80% of pathogens that could potentially be used for bioterrorism are of animal origin.  There is a direct link between public health and the work of Veterinary Services in protecting animal health, since by eliminating the pathogens that cause diseases in animals one can prevent subsequent emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases in humans, and at the same time ensure an adequate supply of good quality, safe food for all.
  • 6. Protecting consumers from food-related health risks TO ENSURE FOOD SAFETY
  • 7. TO ENSURE FOOD SAFETY Many pathogens (parasites, bacteria, viruses, toxins) have the potential to contaminate food at the various stage of production and render it dangerous for consumers.  Veterinary Services operate from the farm to the fork, in other words during production at the farm, then during processing (at the abattoir, dairy, etc.) and even during the transport and distribution of products.
  • 8. TO PROMOTE ANIMAL PRODUCTION Reducing losses caused by animal diseases
  • 9. TO PROMOTE ANIMAL PRODUCTION  It is estimated that world demand for animal protein (milk, eggs, meat) will increase by 50% by the year 2030.  This demand will only be met if Veterinary Services can provide a suitable level of sanitary surveillance to cope with the complexity of the animal production systems of the future.  It is estimated that more than 20% of animal production worldwide is lost as a result of disease. Greater support for the work of Veterinary Services would enable these losses to be considerably reduced.
  • 10. TO ALLEVIATE POVERTY WORLDWIDE Helping poor countries that wish to gain access to export markets
  • 11. TO ALLEVIATE POVERTY WORLDWIDE  In many countries of the world, animals are not only a source of dietary protein but also provide draught power (traction, ploughing, and irrigation), a regular cash income and precious natural fertilizer.  All the actions of Veterinary Services have positive impacts throughout the agricultural production chain by protecting and maintaining animal production, on which the livelihoods of a billion poor livestock farmers throughout the world depend.  Poor countries freed from animal diseases thanks to the work of Veterinary Services may, if they wish, gain access to more lucrative export markets.
  • 12. TO ENSURE THE SAFETY OF WORLD TRADE IN PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN Protecting countries at their own borders
  • 13. TO ENSURE THE SAFETY OF WORLD TRADE IN PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN  When an importing country becomes aware of a potentially dangerous animal disease event in an exporting country, it may decide to halt trade in animals and animal products between the countries, to protect itself and to avoid any international spread of pathogens of animal origin.  Decisions of this kind can impact heavily on the local, national or even regional economy, and have wide-ranging negative social repercussions.  Veterinary Services play a vital role in ensuring the sanitary safety of world trade by supervising and protecting animal production and issuing the sanitary certificates that accompany exports.
  • 15. CONSERVING ANIMAL SPECIES Disease surveillance in wildlife needs to be just as stringent as the surveillance and control of diseases in domestic animals, since the exchange of pathogens between these two populations is increasing throughout the world.  Protecting the health of wildlife helps to conserve biodiversity while at the same time avoiding the transmission of diseases to domestic animals and humans.
  • 16. TO DEFEND ANIMAL WELFARE Protecting animals through well-enforced laws and regulations
  • 17. TO DEFEND ANIMAL WELFARE  Animal health is a vital component of animal welfare. Animal welfare is a complex concept encompassing scientific and ethical aspects as well as economic, cultural and political aspects.  Animal protection requires being able to control the conditions in which animals are raised, transported and slaughtered. Veterinary Services are the best qualified community to prepare legislation on animal welfare and see that it is enforced in the field on a daily basis.

Editor's Notes

  1. Today’s veterinarians are the only doctors educated to protect the health of both animals and people. They work hard to address the health and needs of every species of animal and they also play a critical role in environmental protection, food safety, animal welfare and public health.” - Indian Veterinary Association