Problem? What Problem? Practice Collaborative Problem-solving
Working in teams we face problems in our daily work. As a team, we should be able to solve problems collaboratively. Agile calls these problems impediments.
Impediments can be something in the way of working, processes, tools, or organizational rules or structures. They can also be something cultural or structural.
In this mini-workshop, we’ll practice solving an impediment as a team. Next, we’ll explore how we solved it, how we worked together. What hindered and helped us. We’ll learn what we can do to collaborate better.
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Mini workshop collaborative problem solving - OOP 2021 - Ben Linders
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Ben Linders Consulting
Problem? What Problem?
Practice Collaborative Problem-solving
OOP, February 11, 2021
Ben Linders
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Ben Linders Consulting
Problem-solving Approach
Pick up signals and recognize impediments
Analyze problems to understand how they hinder teams
Explore effective solutions to deal with them
Decide how to solve and who takes action
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Ben Linders Consulting
Techniques for Problem Analysis
5-times why
Visualization
Mindmapping
Fishbone diagram
Powerful questions
Cynefin
Appreciative Inquiry
Retrospective Exercises
Data and Facts
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Ben Linders Consulting
Analyzing Problems
Dive deep to find root causes
Explore how things are related
Ask questions to understand
Learn about the context
Build a shared view
Don’t jump to solutions
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Ben Linders Consulting
Practice your problem solving skills
Case: “Teamworking”
• 20 min: Work on problem - canvas
• 10 min: Mini-retro: Learned?
Break-out rooms for groups
Jamboard for each team
Share learnings in main Zoom room
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Ben Linders Consulting
Key Takeaways
• Once you have a deep understanding of the situation at
hand, solutions will be obvious
• Asking questions can provide essential insights and lead
to a shared understanding
• Jumping to solutions before deeply understanding the
problem can be costly
• Context matters when deciding how to solve a problem
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Ben Linders Consulting
Picking up signals of impediments
Listen to what people say
Observe symptoms of deeper problems
Ask to understand – not to judge
Can also be what people do (or don't do)
Stop, take time to find out what's really happening
Don’t shoot the messenger!
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Ben Linders Consulting
Tips for Solving Problems
Good solutions in context
Cynefin: Probe, sense, respond
Fail-to-safe experiment
Hypothesis
Right to left: Backward from outcomes
Value-adding activities: Remove waste/delays
Leverage strengths & go with the energy