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ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF MUSTARD WITH LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER
FROM RABBIT URINE
Oleh :
Dwita Indrarosa, ST., MP.
Widyaiswara BBPP batu

The results of farming system analysis showed at Table 1 showing that B treatment
using the lowest urea 5 gram produce R/C ratio with maximum 3.68.These cases are
caused the using of the instruments of production are lower than the treatment C and D.
It means that every RP 1000.- spent could produced addition income Rp3.680.-. The
results of analysis using organic liquid fertilizer at E with ratio R/C value 2.19. The result
of E treatment is higher than the treatment F and G caused by high production
instruments compared with D and F treatment.
The using of rabbit’s urine as organic fertilizer are good for mustard plants but in this
assessment the doze of organic fertilizer used could not produce fresh weight as good
as urea fertilizer. Using urea 5 gram/polybag was able to increase the productivity of
mustards R/C value 2.19
The problem of the farmers to increase the productivity of mustard plants are at financial
capital and the right technology for farming farm. To face those problem above, the
combination of using seeds, Fertilizer, pesticide as asset beside the right personnel will
be as the basic to determine the finest selections, Soekartawi, (2007).
Yet, in the reality, beside the problem of using production factors for farming system, the
other problems are the skills of the farmers them selves. As we know that the income
has direct connection to the results of farming system while the production results are
determined by the skills of the farmers.
Conclution

1. The results of financial analysis at treatment B urea ( urea 5 grams / polybag)R/C
ratio maximum 3.68 while the results analysis of the using organic liquid fertilizer at
treatment E

(rabbit’s urine as organic liquid fertilizer 100 ml/ polybag produce)

produce maximum R/C (2.19).
Table 1. Economic Analysis of Mustard with Liquid Organic Fertilizer From Rabbit Urine
A

Treatment

1

Tool
Seed

Total

Price

Total

6500

200

1,300,000.00

32.5

1800

58,500.00

65

1800

1800

20000

20000

20000

300

150,000.00

1,300,000.00

F

39,000,000.00

500

1,300,000.00

E

26,000,000.00

1950

1,300,000.00

D

13,000,000.00

1300

1,300,000.00

C

175,500.00

650

1,300,000.00

B

117,000.00

97.5

A

1,300,000.00

G
1,300,000.00

Poca
A (control)
B (Urea 5 gr /grams
polybag),
C (Urea 10 grams /
polybag
D (Urea 15 g /
polybag),
E (POC rabbit 100
ml / polybag
F (POC rabbit 200
ml / polybag)
G (POC rabbit 300
ml / polybag).
Organik Fertilizer

117,000.00

175,500.00

13,000,000.00

26,000,000.00

39,000,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00

1,450,000.00

Total
2

58,500.00

1,508,500.00

1,567,000.00

1,625,500.00

14,450,000.00

27,450,000.00

40,450,000.00

Labor
Land Preparation

10

25000

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

Seeding

5

25000

125,000.00

125,000.00

125,000.00

125,000.00

125,000.00

125,000.00

125,000.00

125,000.00

Dig

10

25000

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

Put the seed

10

25000

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

250,000.00

Harvest

15

25000

375,000.00

375,000.00

375,000.00

375,000.00

375,000.00

375,000.00

375,000.00

375,000.00

1,250,000.00

1,250,000.00

1,250,000.00

1,250,000.00

1,250,000.00

1,250,000.00

1,250,000.00

1,250,000.00

Total
3

Tools
Sprayer

3

300000

900,000.00

900,000.00

900,000.00

900,000.00

900,000.00

900,000.00

900,000.00

900,000.00

Bucket

5

30000

150,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00

150,000.00
Chest

4

500,000.00

500,000.00

500,000.00

500,000.00

500,000.00

500,000.00

500,000.00

500,000.00

Total

10

50000

1,550,000.00

1,550,000.00

1,550,000.00

1,550,000.00

1,550,000.00

1,550,000.00

1,550,000.00

1,550,000.00

Land Lease

1,000,000.00

1,000,000.00

1,000,000.00

1,000,000.00

1,000,000.00

1,000,000.00

1,000,000.00

1,000,000.00

Total Cost

5,250,000.00

5,308,500.00

5,367,000.00

5,425,500.00

18,250,000.00

31,250,000.00

44,250,000.00

B

Income

10,725,000.00

19,558,500.00

19,617,000.00

19,656,000.00

40,040,000.00

40,300,000.00

40,365,000.00

C

Benefit

5,475,000.00

14,250,000.00

14,250,000.00

14,230,500.00

21,790,000.00

9,050,000.00

(3,885,000.00)

B/C

1.04

2.68

2.66

2.62

1.19

0.29

(0.09)

R/C

2.04

3.68

3.66

3.62

2.19

1.29

0.91
LITERATURE
Balittanah.

2006.

Pupuk Organik Dan Pupuk Hayati (Organic Fertilizer And

Biofertilizer). Balai Besar Litbang Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian Badan
Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. Bogor.
Buckman dan Nyle.C. Brady. 1982 Ilmu Tanah. Bhatara Karya Aksara. Jakarta.
Djaenudin. D, Marwan. H, H. Subagyo, A. Mulyani, dan N. Suharta. Kriteria Kesesuaian
Lahan untuk Komoditas Pertanian. Badan Litbangtan. Pusat Penelitian Tanah
dan Agroklimat. Bogor.
Gomez. A.K dan Gomez, A.A. 1993. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research.
2nd Edition. Los Banos.
Hardjowigeno, S. 1987. Ilmu Tanah. Mediyatama Sarana Perkasa, Jakarta.
Islami, T. dan Utomo, W.H. 1995. Hubungan Tanah, Air dan Tanaman. IKIP Semarang
Press.Semarang.
Lingga, P.1995. Petunjuk Penggunaan Pupuk . Penerbit Swadaya,Jakarta.
Mappanganro, N, Enny L.S, Baharuddin. 2011. Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman
Stroberi Pada Berbagai Jenis Dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair Dan Urine
Sapi Dengan Sistem Hidroponik Irigasi Tetes (Growth And Production Of
Strawberry Plant In Various Types And Concentrations Of Organic Liquid
Fertilizer And Cow’s Urine With Drops Irrigation Hydroponic System).
http://pasca.unhas.ac.id. Tanggal akses 12 September 2013.
Noor, N., Y.C., Raharjo, Murtiyeni dan R. Haryani. 1996. Pemanfaatan Usahatani
Sayuran Untuk Pengembangan Agribisnis Kelinci di Sulawesi Selatan. Laporan
Penelitian. Balitnak Ciawi. Balittan Maros. Puslitbangtan. Bogor.
Palimbungan N., R. Labatar, dan F. Hamzah F., 2006. Pengaruh ekstrak daun lamtoro
sebagai pupuk organic cair terhadap petumbuhan dan produksi tanaman sawi.
J Agrisistem Vol 2 (2): 96 – 101.
Soekartawi. 2002. Analisis Usaha Tani. UI Press. Jakarta.
Vimala P,

M.N. M. Roff, O. Ahmad Shokri and A.H. Lim. 2010. Effect of organic

fertilizer on the yield and nutrient content of leaf-mustard (Brassica juncea)
organically grown under shelter. J. Trop. Agric. and Fd. Sc. 38(2)(2010): 153–
160

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Makalah Economics Analysis of Mustard from Rabbit Urine

  • 1. ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF MUSTARD WITH LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER FROM RABBIT URINE Oleh : Dwita Indrarosa, ST., MP. Widyaiswara BBPP batu The results of farming system analysis showed at Table 1 showing that B treatment using the lowest urea 5 gram produce R/C ratio with maximum 3.68.These cases are caused the using of the instruments of production are lower than the treatment C and D. It means that every RP 1000.- spent could produced addition income Rp3.680.-. The results of analysis using organic liquid fertilizer at E with ratio R/C value 2.19. The result of E treatment is higher than the treatment F and G caused by high production instruments compared with D and F treatment. The using of rabbit’s urine as organic fertilizer are good for mustard plants but in this assessment the doze of organic fertilizer used could not produce fresh weight as good as urea fertilizer. Using urea 5 gram/polybag was able to increase the productivity of mustards R/C value 2.19 The problem of the farmers to increase the productivity of mustard plants are at financial capital and the right technology for farming farm. To face those problem above, the combination of using seeds, Fertilizer, pesticide as asset beside the right personnel will be as the basic to determine the finest selections, Soekartawi, (2007).
  • 2. Yet, in the reality, beside the problem of using production factors for farming system, the other problems are the skills of the farmers them selves. As we know that the income has direct connection to the results of farming system while the production results are determined by the skills of the farmers. Conclution 1. The results of financial analysis at treatment B urea ( urea 5 grams / polybag)R/C ratio maximum 3.68 while the results analysis of the using organic liquid fertilizer at treatment E (rabbit’s urine as organic liquid fertilizer 100 ml/ polybag produce) produce maximum R/C (2.19).
  • 3. Table 1. Economic Analysis of Mustard with Liquid Organic Fertilizer From Rabbit Urine A Treatment 1 Tool Seed Total Price Total 6500 200 1,300,000.00 32.5 1800 58,500.00 65 1800 1800 20000 20000 20000 300 150,000.00 1,300,000.00 F 39,000,000.00 500 1,300,000.00 E 26,000,000.00 1950 1,300,000.00 D 13,000,000.00 1300 1,300,000.00 C 175,500.00 650 1,300,000.00 B 117,000.00 97.5 A 1,300,000.00 G 1,300,000.00 Poca A (control) B (Urea 5 gr /grams polybag), C (Urea 10 grams / polybag D (Urea 15 g / polybag), E (POC rabbit 100 ml / polybag F (POC rabbit 200 ml / polybag) G (POC rabbit 300 ml / polybag). Organik Fertilizer 117,000.00 175,500.00 13,000,000.00 26,000,000.00 39,000,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00 1,450,000.00 Total 2 58,500.00 1,508,500.00 1,567,000.00 1,625,500.00 14,450,000.00 27,450,000.00 40,450,000.00 Labor Land Preparation 10 25000 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 Seeding 5 25000 125,000.00 125,000.00 125,000.00 125,000.00 125,000.00 125,000.00 125,000.00 125,000.00 Dig 10 25000 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 Put the seed 10 25000 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 250,000.00 Harvest 15 25000 375,000.00 375,000.00 375,000.00 375,000.00 375,000.00 375,000.00 375,000.00 375,000.00 1,250,000.00 1,250,000.00 1,250,000.00 1,250,000.00 1,250,000.00 1,250,000.00 1,250,000.00 1,250,000.00 Total 3 Tools Sprayer 3 300000 900,000.00 900,000.00 900,000.00 900,000.00 900,000.00 900,000.00 900,000.00 900,000.00 Bucket 5 30000 150,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00 150,000.00
  • 5. LITERATURE Balittanah. 2006. Pupuk Organik Dan Pupuk Hayati (Organic Fertilizer And Biofertilizer). Balai Besar Litbang Sumberdaya Lahan Pertanian Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. Bogor. Buckman dan Nyle.C. Brady. 1982 Ilmu Tanah. Bhatara Karya Aksara. Jakarta. Djaenudin. D, Marwan. H, H. Subagyo, A. Mulyani, dan N. Suharta. Kriteria Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Komoditas Pertanian. Badan Litbangtan. Pusat Penelitian Tanah dan Agroklimat. Bogor. Gomez. A.K dan Gomez, A.A. 1993. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. 2nd Edition. Los Banos. Hardjowigeno, S. 1987. Ilmu Tanah. Mediyatama Sarana Perkasa, Jakarta. Islami, T. dan Utomo, W.H. 1995. Hubungan Tanah, Air dan Tanaman. IKIP Semarang Press.Semarang. Lingga, P.1995. Petunjuk Penggunaan Pupuk . Penerbit Swadaya,Jakarta. Mappanganro, N, Enny L.S, Baharuddin. 2011. Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Stroberi Pada Berbagai Jenis Dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair Dan Urine Sapi Dengan Sistem Hidroponik Irigasi Tetes (Growth And Production Of Strawberry Plant In Various Types And Concentrations Of Organic Liquid Fertilizer And Cow’s Urine With Drops Irrigation Hydroponic System). http://pasca.unhas.ac.id. Tanggal akses 12 September 2013. Noor, N., Y.C., Raharjo, Murtiyeni dan R. Haryani. 1996. Pemanfaatan Usahatani Sayuran Untuk Pengembangan Agribisnis Kelinci di Sulawesi Selatan. Laporan Penelitian. Balitnak Ciawi. Balittan Maros. Puslitbangtan. Bogor. Palimbungan N., R. Labatar, dan F. Hamzah F., 2006. Pengaruh ekstrak daun lamtoro sebagai pupuk organic cair terhadap petumbuhan dan produksi tanaman sawi. J Agrisistem Vol 2 (2): 96 – 101. Soekartawi. 2002. Analisis Usaha Tani. UI Press. Jakarta. Vimala P, M.N. M. Roff, O. Ahmad Shokri and A.H. Lim. 2010. Effect of organic fertilizer on the yield and nutrient content of leaf-mustard (Brassica juncea) organically grown under shelter. J. Trop. Agric. and Fd. Sc. 38(2)(2010): 153– 160