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From AutoCAD to ArcView
From AutoCAD to Arcview
Purpose
 Display a site plan drawn in AutoCad on a view
drawn in ArcView
Given
 Campus site plan drawing based on an assumed
origin with survey monuments
 ArcView view of the United States in geographic
coordinates (degrees)
 Data sets of wetlands and aquifers in other
coordinate systems
From AutoCAD
Given:
 Campus plan with assumed coordinate system
 Units are in feet
 Property line survey monuments are shown in
New York State plane coordinate system
 Monument 1
 Northing 1,129,290.14 Easting 761,886.75
 Monument 25
 Northing 1,133,064.73 Easting 758,358.74
From AutoCAD
Assumed:
 Campus map was in 1927 state plane
coordinates, New York west
 Monument northings and eastings are in
feet
From AutoCAD
Procedure
 Use AutoCAD world coordinate system
 Because AutoCAD user coordinate system did not
translate to ArcView
 Use AutoCAD “move command”
 to move all the drawing elements from assumed
coordinates to northing and easting coordinates
 Use AutoCAD “rotate command”
 To align drawing to true north and south
From AutoCAD
Procedure (continued)
 Save AutoCAD drawing
 As Campus.DWG
 Create and save a “world file” for ArcView
to use when creating a theme of the
Campus map
 Open text editor (notepad.exe)
 Anticipate bringing the campus map into an
ArcView view already projected to State Plane
1927 New York,west
From AutoCAD
 If the Campus map is on New York west
and ArcView view is projected to New York
west then the text file that coordinates
between the two is:
 0,0 0,0
 This one line text file should be saved in the
same folder as the AutoCAD drawing
 This file should have the same name as the
AutoCAD drawing and a .wld extension
 In our example: Campus.wld
In general terms
Select a point with known coordinates
in both the AutoCAD drawing and the
new “shape file”.
The .WLD (world file) will tell Arcview
which point to line up.
 The concept: X1,Y1= X2,Y2
 The syntax: X1,Y1 X2,Y2
AutoCAD coordinates
State plane
coordinates “new
Shape file”
coordinates
space
Coordinate Transformation
.WLD file holds the transformation
information
.WLD file is a text file
.WLD file is in the same folder as the
.DWG file
.WLD file format is:
 X,Y<space>newX,newY
Example
Locate the AutoCAD drawing of the
campus of Monroe Community College
in Monroe County, New York
STUDENT
STUDENT
LOT D
STUDENT
LOT E
LOT C
STUDENT
A
B
LOT
LOT F
ADMIN/
PARKING
VISITOR
STUDENT
LOT M
LOT K LOT J
STUDENT
LOT H
STUDENT
STUDENT
LOT G
10
20
9
11
12
1
3
2
8
7
21
22
4
6
5
EMPLOYEE
EMPLOYEE
STUDENT
LOT M1
ESL
SPORTS
CENTRE
9M
LOT
Area C
approximately
7 acres
Area B
approximately
12 acres
Area A
approximately
12 acres
from AutoCAD
from AutoCAD
Check assumed coordinate system
origin
from AutoCAD
0,0 is in the lower left corner of the map
from AutoCAD
Zoom in on monument 25 in lower left
from AutoCAD
Object snap helps to get right on the
point
from AutoCAD
Use zoom extents to find the drawing
after the move
from AutoCAD
Check coordinates to show move
from AutoCAD
Rotate using reference angle
North straight up
from AutoCAD
Zoom in to monument 1 for reference
angle end point
Pick monument 1 as second point of
reference angle
Type in coordinates of monument 1 as
the “new angle”
from AutoCAD
Zoom extents to find drawing rotated to
true north
Save
WARNING
For many ArcView users the most
difficult aspect of working with data in a
GIS environment is the concept of map
projections.
theme to geographic coordinates
From AutoCAD to ArcView
The AutoCAD drawing
 Is in state plane coordinates
 .wld file is in the same folder
ArcView
 Placed in state plane projection
 Campus.dwg inported into ArcView view
 Campus saved as a theme
 Theme projected to geographic coordinates
theme to geographic coordinates
theme to geographic
coordinates
Turn on extentions
theme to geographic
coordinates
For CAD Reader
theme to geographic
coordinates
And Projection Utility Wizard
theme to geographic
coordinates
theme to geographic
coordinates
Start a new view
Theme to geographic
coordinates
Add the drawing as a theme
theme to geographic
coordinates
Save the theme
As a shape file
Convert the saved shape file
 From state plane coordinates
 To geographic coordinates
theme to geographic
coordinates
Start the projection utility from the
“File” on the menu bar
theme to geographic
coordinates
Sometimes it is hard to remember
where the shape file was saved
theme to geographic
coordinates
Specify the state plane coordinates
theme to geographic
coordinates
Yes to save the coordinate info
theme to geographic
coordinates
For the new system, click the
geographic radio button
theme to geographic
coordinates
Select no
theme to geographic
coordinates
Make a note of the file location
Pick a better file name
theme to geographic
coordinates
theme to geographic
coordinates
Display the new theme over top of the
old theme
theme to geographic
coordinates
Or the new theme can be added the
regular way
From AutoCAD to Arcview
To demonstrate
 Display Arcview view of the counties of
United States
 Add the campus theme
ArcView
Add theme of campus on geographic
coordinates
ArcView
Select campus map in geographic
coordinates
Arcview
Theme needs to be clicked on
Arcview
Campus in geographic coordinates
Next add other themes in geographic
coordinates
Arcview
Check the values of the geographic
coordinates
Arcview
Add the quadrangle wetlands, NY state
aquifers, 50 states, and world themes
Arcview
Turn the themes on after reordering
Arcview
Campus theme should be on top
Arcview
The new world order
Arcview
Click the themes on
 Notice wetlands indicated on campus
Arcview
Use the zoom out button
Arcview
Aquifers
Wetlands quad
Arcview
Zoom back
Arcview
Zoom back
Arcview
Zoom back
Arcview
Zoom back
Arcview
Change the coordinate system from
geographic properties
Arcview
projection
Arcview
Change projections
Arcview
Scroll down
Arcview
Scroll down to the world from space
Arcview
Nice view, and it still contains the
campus map
Arcview
Zoom way in
Arcview
And check the coordinaates
Arcview
Change units to feet
Arcview
And change coordinates to state plane
1927 New York, west
Arcview
Check coordinates
Change units from meters to feet
AutoCAD to ArcView
Campus drawing in ArcView
If none of this works....
Check to see if you turned on the
extensions
The end

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From_AutoCAD_to_ArcView (1).ppt