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Synthesis of Nano Materials
Introduction to Nano materials:
 The materials having particles or constituents of nanoscale dimensions, or one that is
produced by Nano technology.
 A nano-scale is measured in between 1- 100nm.
 For example: carbon nano-tubes are used in water & environmental remediation and
in manufacture of composite materials.
Synthesis of nano materials:
 Synthesis of nano materials include 2 approaches or ways that can be used
in different methods to synthesize nano- materials.
 Nano materials exist in between the scale of macro and quantum scale.
 Macro = >100nm & quantum = <1nm and nano scale is from 1-100nm
1) Top down approach
In this approach the nano
material is made from a
macro (Bulk) material.
2) Bottom up approach
In this approach the nano
material is made from a tiny
quantum material.
Top down approach:
Bottom up approach:
 There are major 3 three methods for the synthesis of nano - particles.
Methods For The Synthesis Of Nano Particles:
Physical methods
Chemical methods
Mechanical methods
Physical methods
These methods of
synthesis of nano-
materials are of really
high cost.
These include vapor
condensation, laser
ablation, chemical vapor
deposition etc.
Chemical methods
These methods are
also expensive.
These methods
include chemical micro
emulsions, epitaxial
growth, colloidal
deposition, sol-gel,
hydrothermal route etc
Mechanical methods
These methods
include mechanical
grinding, high-energy
ball milling, mechanical
alloying, reactive milling.
The advantage of
these techniques is that
they are simple &
require low cost
equipment and provided
that a coarse feedstock
powder can be made
the powder can be
processed
Methods For The Synthesis Of Nano Particles:
Thank you very much.

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Synthesis of nano materials

  • 1. Synthesis of Nano Materials
  • 2. Introduction to Nano materials:  The materials having particles or constituents of nanoscale dimensions, or one that is produced by Nano technology.  A nano-scale is measured in between 1- 100nm.  For example: carbon nano-tubes are used in water & environmental remediation and in manufacture of composite materials.
  • 3. Synthesis of nano materials:  Synthesis of nano materials include 2 approaches or ways that can be used in different methods to synthesize nano- materials.  Nano materials exist in between the scale of macro and quantum scale.  Macro = >100nm & quantum = <1nm and nano scale is from 1-100nm 1) Top down approach In this approach the nano material is made from a macro (Bulk) material. 2) Bottom up approach In this approach the nano material is made from a tiny quantum material.
  • 6.  There are major 3 three methods for the synthesis of nano - particles. Methods For The Synthesis Of Nano Particles: Physical methods Chemical methods Mechanical methods
  • 7. Physical methods These methods of synthesis of nano- materials are of really high cost. These include vapor condensation, laser ablation, chemical vapor deposition etc. Chemical methods These methods are also expensive. These methods include chemical micro emulsions, epitaxial growth, colloidal deposition, sol-gel, hydrothermal route etc Mechanical methods These methods include mechanical grinding, high-energy ball milling, mechanical alloying, reactive milling. The advantage of these techniques is that they are simple & require low cost equipment and provided that a coarse feedstock powder can be made the powder can be processed Methods For The Synthesis Of Nano Particles: