2. TO UNDERSTAND RIZAL'S IDEALS AND PHILOSOPHIES ON
DIFFERENT ASPECT.
TO KNOW THE IMPORTANCE OF RIZAL'S IDEALS
AND PHILOSOPHIES.
TO RELATE THE DIFFERENT IDEAS AND PHILOSOPHIES OF
RIZAL IN OUR DAILY LIFE .
3. Asa Naman KO uyyy... Ulaw kaayo Dre🤣
content
1.
Educational Philosophy
2.
Religious Philosophy
3.
Political Philosophy
4.
Ethical Philosophy
Asa
Na
man
KO
uyy
y...
Ula
w
kaay
o
Dre
🤣
7. = Rizal as a teacher in Dapitan Zamaboanga (1892-
1896)
= In 1893 he established a school which existed until
the end of his exiled in July ,1896.
= Started by 3 pupil later 16 until 21 students.
= Ferdinand Blumentrit in March 1895( confidant -
closefriend)
= The Indolence of the Filipinos (1890)
8.
9.
10. Rizal’s religious perspective was
humanistic blended with some forms
of existentialism. These he articulated
very clearly in his February 22. 1889
letter to the Women of Malolos as
follows: “
11. • GOD:
• Rizal believed in God, he pounded
this belief in his letters to Fr. Pablo
Pastells which goes: “I believe
firmly in the existence of God the
Creator…
• JESUS CHRIST
• Rizal did not believe that Jesus Christ
was God, during his exile in Dapitan in
his letter to Fr. Pastells, he wrote:
"Who died on the cross? Was it God or
man? If it was God, I do not
understand how God could die:
REVELATION:
Rizal’s fourth letter dated
April 4, 1893 to Fr. Pablo
Pastells, he wrote:
CATHOLICISM:
Rizal espoused Christianity
but rejected the Catholic
Church claims of infallibility.
12. HEAVEN:
Rizal wrote in his “Mi
Ultimo Adios” his last
poem. "For I go where
no slave before the
oppressor bends,
where faith can never
kill, and God reigns
everywhere."
Hell and Purgatory:
Rizal believed these were invented
to exploit the people by selling
ribbons, scapulars, rosaries and
religious articles to the ignorant, thi
was also stated in Dr. Viola's "Mis
Viajes con el Dr. Rizal” (My Travels
with Dr. Rizal). Purgatory wasn't
even written in the Bible. Regarding
Hell, Rizal wrote to Fr. Pastels. “Go
cannot have created me to my
detriment.
13. • LOVER OF FREEDOM:
• Dr.Jose Rizal, “a fervent lover of
freedom, a patriot in deeds, a thinker
unslaved”, is worthy of emulation.
Emphasis must be given not much of
the personal sides of the hero, but
more to his ideas, teachings, and his
philosophy as a whole, -what he died
for. On the eve of his execution, Rizal
finished his poem popularly known as
“Ultimo Adios” or “Last Farewell” which
is now considered even by Spanish
literary critics as one of the most
poignant poems ever written in
Spanish.
• LOVERS OF FREEDOM:
•
• Dr. Jose Rizal, "a passionate lover of
liberty, a patriot in action, a thinker
without slaves," deserves imitation.
Much emphasis should not be placed
on the hero's personal sides, but on
his ideas, teachings and philosophy
as a whole, for which he died. On the
eve of his execution, Rizal finished his
poem, popularly known as "Ultimo
Adios" or "Last Farewell," which is
now considered even by Spanish
literary critics to be one of the most
poignant poems ever written in
Spanish.
14.
15.
16.
17. 1.censured the
friars for
abusing the
advantage of
their position
as spiritual
leaders and
the ignorance
and fanaticism
of the natives;
2.Counseled
the Filipinos
not to resent
a defect
attributed to
them but to
accept same
as reasonable
and just;
3.Advised the
masses that
the object of
marriage was
the happiness
and love of
the couple
and not
financial gain;
4.Censured
the priests
who
preached
greed and
wrong
morality;
and
5. Advised
every one that
love and
respect for
parents must
be strictly
observed.
