2. How Many Rules Are There?
•Lets Discuss one by one
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 2
3. 1. First Letter of Word in a Sentence
Must be Capitalized
For Example
i. He decided not to go.
ii. My name is Sana . I am a student.
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 3
4. 2.First Word of a Sentence Written
in Inverted Commas
• For Example
i. The Teacher said “Work hard least you fail”.
ii. He said “He was not there”
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 4
5. 3.First Word of Each line of Poetry
• Breathers there a man with soul so dead
Who to himself has never said
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 5
6. 4.Proper Noun And Proper
Adjectives Must Be Capitalized
• For Example
i. Rizwan
ii. Pakistan
iii. Faisalabad
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 6
7. 5.Words or Pronoun For God
• For Example
i. God ,the Almighty.
ii. Pray to God for His mercy
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 7
8. 6.The Pronoun “I” And Interjection
“O”
• For Example
i. Oh God ! forgive me.
ii. He and I was going to
Lahore
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 8
9. 7.Abbrevation And Initials of Names
• For Example
i. M.B.B.S
ii. M.A ,B.A ,F.A
iii. Dr. Zahid
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 9
10. 8.Every Word in Heading “Except
Article And Preposition” Must Be
Capitalized
• For Example
i. The Rising of the Moon.
ii. Life of Great Umar (R.A).
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 10
11. 9.Names of Days, Months, Festivals,
etc. Must Be Capitalized
• For Example
i. Friday
ii. March
iii. Eid-ul-Fitar
iv. Christmas
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 11
12. 10.Names of Oceans
• For Examples
i. The Arabian sea
ii. The Black sea
iii. The Atlantic ocean
iv. The India ocean
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 12
13. 11.Names of Streets, Roads, Squares
Must Be Capitalized
• For Example
i. Faisalabad street
ii. Rizwan chowk
iii. Lahore road
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 13
14. 12.Names of Books, Magazines,
Newspapers Must Be Capitalized
• For Example
i. The Holy Quran
ii. Nawa-i-Waqat
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 14
15. 13.Names of Countries, City, Rivers,
Provinces, Mountains, Lakes Etc.
• For Example
i. Pakistan , China , India
ii. Lahore , Delhi ,London
iii. The Indus River, The Neil River, The Arafat River
iv. The Himalaya, The Hindu-Kush
v. The Manchar lake , The Saif-ul-Maluk lake
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 15
16. 14.Names of Moments, Periods
Events in History Must be
Capitalized
• Foe Example
i. The Middle Ages
ii. The Civil War
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 16
17. 15.(I)Name of Directions not Capitalized,
When they Indicate Direction
• For Example
i. The clouds are coming from west.
ii. The sun rises from east.
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 17
18. 15.(II) Name of Directions Capitalized,
When they Indicate Part of Country or
Country
For Example
i. I live in the West.
ii. Karachi is on the South of the Pakistan
7/15/2020 Ahmad Raza Notes 18