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DELL INC. IN 2009
                  International Supply Chain

                         Case Study


   Group4

 Ray     Silvia
 Tiger     Lois
 Yang     Lucy

   Present
Presentation Outline




            1   of   35   The power to do more
Milestone of Dell INC.
       • The establishment of the Dell company.
1984

       • Dell suffered its first major setback then built a senior management
1992     team.


       • Dell launched Dell.com, with support information with price guides
1994

       • First acquisition (To complement hardware sales) and achieve No1
2000     PC firm in U.S at same year.


       • The number-one firm in global market share.
2001



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Game:
piece 1




  3
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Game:
piece 2




  4
  1   of   35
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Game:
                                           piece 3

                  Within 1 hour
•Customer                         •build                     •Final testing&                 •Order
 order pull   •kitting                      •Software         labeling            •Boxing     accumulation
                                             testing&
                                             install




                                              5
                                              1   of    35
                                                        6                      The power to do more
Game:
3 pieces




  6   of   35   The power to do more
Game:
PUZZLE
                         Did You
                         Get it?




  7   of   35   The power to do more
Key Factors of Success




          8
          5   of   35
                   6    The power to do more
Direct Sales Business Model




           9
           6   of   35
                    31   The power to do more
Build-to-order




      10
      7 of   35
             31   The power to do more
Superior Relationship
             with Suppliers

                                           JIT Inventory
          Extranet
                                              System

     1. Dell encourage
 suppliers use the website                  1.   Efficiently meet
  to track the orders and                           inventory
        inventories.                              requirements
 2. Real time information                    2. Maintain low cost
   sharing with suppliers                 3. Transfer uncertainty to
3. Facilitate JIT inventory                         suppliers
           system

                              11
                              8 of   35
                                     31               The power to do more
Synergy between All
   Competences




        12
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Milestone of Dell INC.
       • Dell's’ revenue fell, Dell Direct store appeared (shopping malls) in
2002     US.

       • Changed company name from Dell Computer Corporation to Dell
2003     Inc.

       • Kevin Rollins became CEO.
2004


       • Losing share to HP, Apple and other vendors.
2006


       • Michael Dell returned as CEO.
2007



                                    13
                                    2 of   35
                                           6             The power to do more
Underperformance
Changes Evaluations

    Exiting Low-end                 Increasing
    Market                          customers’
                                    uncertainty



                      Fierce
                      Competition


                       14
                       3 of    35
                               6      The power to do more
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20 of   35   The power to do more
1.Redesign supply chain to
             1. Lower SC uncertainty
             optimize global manufacture
             2. Cut management cost
             2.Cut down development
             time
             1. Economy of Scale
             2. Higher level of efficiency
             3.Reduce compensation and
             benefit costs

             4.Improve productivity and
             General cost saving spend
             tighten discretionary




21 of   35            The power to do more
Loss of power



             Loss of competitive knowledge



             Long negotiation and
             relationship building process



             Objective conflicts


22 of   35             The power to do more
Lower responsive




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Wide range of potential
             problems




24 of   35            The power to do more
Low price
              strategy &
              Complete
               products
                 lines


                               User
Innovative
                             friendly
 designs &
                            designs &
 Excellent     DELL          Mature
marketing
                             product
  strategy
                               lines



               Advanced
             technologies
             & Increasing
              reputation




               25 of   35         The power to do more
1. Reach customers easily &
             match their consumption
             behavior
             2. Increasing sales




             1. Wider range of products
             2. Meet different customers’
             need




26 of   35            The power to do more
Decrease margin per unit sold



             Bullwhip effect



             Loss of core competency



             New relationship


27 of   35            The power to do more
Increasing cost


             Existing competition




28 of   35            The power to do more
29 of   35   The power to do more
Recommendation




         30 of   35   The power to do more
Recommendation




         31 of   35   The power to do more
Recommendation




         32 of   35   The power to do more
Recommendation




         33 of   35   The power to do more
Conclusion
WHAT LESSONS we CAN learn

                 Matching its own products
                 with the markets and
 Strategy        costumers' need
   FIT           Competitive strategy and
                 supply chain strategy work
                 together
                                                               Supply chain strategy
                                                      CHANGE   should be reactive to
                                                               environmental change
  Advancement of        Relationship
  relationship and
  networking            Maintenance


                                         34 of   35        The power to do more
What Dell’s Doing Now
2009            Present
By 2011, the company has its best solutions portfolio ever and celebrates the
largest single-year revenue increase in company history.
Acquire Perot Systems and launch a new business called Dell™ Services that
gives customers end-to-end IT services to help lower their total cost of IT
ownership.
Introduce Adamo and Latitude™ Z laptops — both the world’s thinnest laptops
enters the tablet arena with the Streak, a 5-inch device designed to provide
the best on-the-go entertainment, social connection and navigation
experience.
Acquisition of Boomi®, Exanet, InSite One®, KACE™, Ocarina™
Networks, Scalent™ and Compellent®
Further proof of our commitment to providing end-to-end IT solutions for our
customers, we commit $1 billion to develop Dell data and solution centers
around the world and open R&D centers in Israel and the U.S.


                                       35 of   35          The power to do more
THANK YOU




 The power to do more
Q&A




      The power to do more

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Dell 2009

  • 1. DELL INC. IN 2009 International Supply Chain Case Study Group4 Ray Silvia Tiger Lois Yang Lucy Present
  • 2. Presentation Outline 1 of 35 The power to do more
  • 3. Milestone of Dell INC. • The establishment of the Dell company. 1984 • Dell suffered its first major setback then built a senior management 1992 team. • Dell launched Dell.com, with support information with price guides 1994 • First acquisition (To complement hardware sales) and achieve No1 2000 PC firm in U.S at same year. • The number-one firm in global market share. 2001 2 of 35 6 The power to do more
  • 4. Game: piece 1 3 1 of 35 6 The power to do more
  • 5. Game: piece 2 4 1 of 35 6 The power to do more
  • 6. Game: piece 3 Within 1 hour •Customer •build •Final testing& •Order order pull •kitting •Software labeling •Boxing accumulation testing& install 5 1 of 35 6 The power to do more
  • 7. Game: 3 pieces 6 of 35 The power to do more
  • 8. Game: PUZZLE Did You Get it? 7 of 35 The power to do more
  • 9. Key Factors of Success 8 5 of 35 6 The power to do more
  • 10. Direct Sales Business Model 9 6 of 35 31 The power to do more
  • 11. Build-to-order 10 7 of 35 31 The power to do more
  • 12. Superior Relationship with Suppliers JIT Inventory Extranet System 1. Dell encourage suppliers use the website 1. Efficiently meet to track the orders and inventory inventories. requirements 2. Real time information 2. Maintain low cost sharing with suppliers 3. Transfer uncertainty to 3. Facilitate JIT inventory suppliers system 11 8 of 35 31 The power to do more
  • 13. Synergy between All Competences 12 9 of 35 31 The power to do more
  • 14. Milestone of Dell INC. • Dell's’ revenue fell, Dell Direct store appeared (shopping malls) in 2002 US. • Changed company name from Dell Computer Corporation to Dell 2003 Inc. • Kevin Rollins became CEO. 2004 • Losing share to HP, Apple and other vendors. 2006 • Michael Dell returned as CEO. 2007 13 2 of 35 6 The power to do more
  • 15. Underperformance Changes Evaluations Exiting Low-end Increasing Market customers’ uncertainty Fierce Competition 14 3 of 35 6 The power to do more
  • 16. 15 of 35 The power to do more
  • 17. 16 of 35 The power to do more
  • 18. 17 of 35 The power to do more
  • 19. 18 of 35 The power to do more
  • 20. 19 of 35 The power to do more
  • 21. 20 of 35 The power to do more
  • 22. 1.Redesign supply chain to 1. Lower SC uncertainty optimize global manufacture 2. Cut management cost 2.Cut down development time 1. Economy of Scale 2. Higher level of efficiency 3.Reduce compensation and benefit costs 4.Improve productivity and General cost saving spend tighten discretionary 21 of 35 The power to do more
  • 23. Loss of power Loss of competitive knowledge Long negotiation and relationship building process Objective conflicts 22 of 35 The power to do more
  • 24. Lower responsive 23 of 35 The power to do more
  • 25. Wide range of potential problems 24 of 35 The power to do more
  • 26. Low price strategy & Complete products lines User Innovative friendly designs & designs & Excellent DELL Mature marketing product strategy lines Advanced technologies & Increasing reputation 25 of 35 The power to do more
  • 27. 1. Reach customers easily & match their consumption behavior 2. Increasing sales 1. Wider range of products 2. Meet different customers’ need 26 of 35 The power to do more
  • 28. Decrease margin per unit sold Bullwhip effect Loss of core competency New relationship 27 of 35 The power to do more
  • 29. Increasing cost Existing competition 28 of 35 The power to do more
  • 30. 29 of 35 The power to do more
  • 31. Recommendation 30 of 35 The power to do more
  • 32. Recommendation 31 of 35 The power to do more
  • 33. Recommendation 32 of 35 The power to do more
  • 34. Recommendation 33 of 35 The power to do more
  • 35. Conclusion WHAT LESSONS we CAN learn Matching its own products with the markets and Strategy costumers' need FIT Competitive strategy and supply chain strategy work together Supply chain strategy CHANGE should be reactive to environmental change Advancement of Relationship relationship and networking Maintenance 34 of 35 The power to do more
  • 36. What Dell’s Doing Now 2009 Present By 2011, the company has its best solutions portfolio ever and celebrates the largest single-year revenue increase in company history. Acquire Perot Systems and launch a new business called Dell™ Services that gives customers end-to-end IT services to help lower their total cost of IT ownership. Introduce Adamo and Latitude™ Z laptops — both the world’s thinnest laptops enters the tablet arena with the Streak, a 5-inch device designed to provide the best on-the-go entertainment, social connection and navigation experience. Acquisition of Boomi®, Exanet, InSite One®, KACE™, Ocarina™ Networks, Scalent™ and Compellent® Further proof of our commitment to providing end-to-end IT solutions for our customers, we commit $1 billion to develop Dell data and solution centers around the world and open R&D centers in Israel and the U.S. 35 of 35 The power to do more
  • 37. THANK YOU The power to do more
  • 38. Q&A The power to do more

Editor's Notes

  1. These factors together allow the company to achieve maximum effectiveness with minimum cost.
  2. These factors together allow the company to achieve maximum effectiveness with minimum cost.
  3. These factors together allow the company to achieve maximum effectiveness with minimum cost.
  4. These factors together allow the company to achieve maximum effectiveness with minimum cost.
  5. By cutting all the middle persons in between the factory and consumer, Dell is able to cut cost and delivery time to promptly meet the needs of consumer.The theory of “configure to order” approach to manufacturing-meet customer specification, makes Dell unique.
  6. Build to order is enabled by the direct sales system. It allows Dell to give the customer exactly what he wants while minimizing inventory holding timesSince computers don’t need to be built in advance, Dell does not need to forecast demand as much as it otherwise would
  7. Supplier integration is the last piece of Dell’s just in time inventory systemIt enables Dell to order parts and have them delivered on extremely tight schedulesDell’s focus on collaboration with its suppliers enables an effective supplier integration
  8. All of the elements of Dell’s system work together to enabled a just in time inventory system.If one piece missing, the whole project would failThat is the key to a successful JIT implementation-all of the aspects of your business must synergize with a JITThe secret to Dell’s success is the synergy between all of its competenciesThe direct sales system both enables and relies on the build-to-order systemThe build to order system both enables and relies on the supplier integration systemAnd Dell’s focus on collaboration at every level enables it all