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SALES & PROCUREMENT: FRIENDS OR FOES

27 FEBRUARY 2013
Today it’s all about




2
On the relationship
    between Sales and Procurement




3
Going beyond the clichés
      Walking in each others shoes


                     Procurement as the dark side only
                    focused on getting the most out of
                          you | to avoid when possible




    Sales as opportunists | trying to close
    a sale even if not in my interest




4
ABOUT THE EVENT
WHY DELOITTE & VLERICK

    • Joint ambition to grow the Sales network and profession in Belgium


    • Marketing community strong developed in Belgium, Sales community
      not

    • Ambition:
        •   Center of expertise around sales
        •   Backed up by academic research
            and industry experience
        •   Professionalizing and
            strengthening sales capabilities
        •   Creating strong sales community


        •   Through focus groups, events
            and other activities




6
ON THE RELATION BETWEEN SALES AND
PROCUREMENT

    Survey launched in October – November 2012


    To bring clarity on a number of topics:
        • Overall state of the relationship?
        • Main challenges and frustrations?
        • Opportunity to move to ‘win-win’ collaboration?
        • Concepts like ‘value selling’ or ‘solution selling’ are widespread,
          yet also top of mind?
        • Is Sales aware of Procurement’s expectations and vice-versa?
        • Are both parties backed up by appropriate internal support?




7
WHAT DID WE DO?
WE LOOKED AT RELATIONSHIPS




                     sales            procurement
• Sales management                                   • Procurement
• Marketing                                            management
• Production and                                     • End-users such as
  supply chain                                         engineering, R&D
• Finance                                            • ICT
• …                                                  • Finance
                                                     • …




    Internal             Overall understanding,              Internal
   challenges           perceptions & frustrations          challenges




   9
BROAD SET OF RESPONSES




           68%                  32%
        active in sales   active in procurement

            113                   54
        respondents           respondents



10
WHO ARE OUR SALES PROFESSIONALS?


 Sales management / Sales                      Products    48,8%
                                       58,4%
 executive
 Account manager / Key account
                                       29,6%   Services    36,8%
 manager / Sales representative

 Inside sales                          1,6%
                                               Solutions   14,4%
 I don’t have sales responsibilities   10,4%




     Commodity               51,2%



     Specialty               48,8%




11
WHO ARE OUR PROCUREMENT PROFESSIONALS?


 Procurement / supply chain                 Products    59,4%
                                    18,8%
 executive (CPO)
 Procurement / supply chain
                                    31,3%   Services    28,1%
 manager

 Buyer / senior buyer               50,0%
                                            Solutions   12,5%
 I don't have procurement
                                    0,0%
 responsibilities




     Commodity              43,8%



     Specialty              56,3%




12
OVERALL RELATION
STILL LARGE DIFFERENCES IN PERCEPTION OF
OVERALL RELATION



                            0%
     Super Collaboration
                                3%



                                                 20%
            Partnership
                                                         27%



                                                                                     63%
           Cooperative
                                                                  35%



                                             17%
             Combative
                                                                  35%


                           0%        10%     20%         30%       40%   50%   60%     70%

                                           Procurement    Sales




14
RELATIONAL AND
BEHAVIOUR
WE LOOKED AT VARIOUS BEHAVIORAL
   ASPECTS




                     sales            procurement
• Sales management                                    • Procurement
• Marketing                                             management
• Production and                                      • End-users such as
  supply chain                                          engineering, R&D
• Finance                                             • ICT
• …                                                   • Finance
                                                      • …




                        Scoring behavioral criteria
    Internal               on importance and                  Internal
   challenges           performance | assess gap             challenges
SALES BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS
STRONG ALIGNMENT ABOUT WHAT’S IMPORTANT …


                                                     Importance
                                                   Sales    Proc.
Deliver on promises                                 4,5      4,4
Understanding the customers' business challenges    4,3      4,1
Efficient and proactive communication by sales      4,2      4,0
Long term, close and personal relationships         4,2      3,7
Sharing of benefits                                 3,9      3,7
Providing new insights                              3,9      3,7
Generating performance improvements                 3,8      3,8
Exchange of company information                     3,7      3,9
Insights on total cost of ownership                 3,6      3,8
Transparency of product/service offerings           3,5      3,8


•    Overall sales and procurement are pretty well aligned on what’s important
•    3 important foundations for a strong relation
•    No alignment on importance of building long term relations
•    Remarkable low score on total cost of ownership

17
SALES BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS
… YET LARGE GAPS IN PERFORMANCE EVALUATION


                                                      Importance       Performance
                                                    Sales    Proc.    Sales   Proc.
Deliver on promises                                  4,5      4,4      3,8     3,0
Understanding the customers' business challenges     4,3      4,1      3,6     3,1
Efficient and proactive communication by sales       4,2      4,0      3,6     2,7
Long term, close and personal relationships          4,2      3,7      3,9     3,1
Sharing of benefits                                  3,9      3,7      3,5     2,6
Providing new insights                               3,9      3,7      3,4     2,8
Generating performance improvements                  3,8      3,8      3,5     2,7
Exchange of company information                      3,7      3,9      3,4     3,0
Insights on total cost of ownership                  3,6      3,8      3,2     2,4
Transparency of product/service offerings            3,5      3,8      3,4     2,6
Average performance                                                    3,5     2,8

•    Yet, significant gap in terms of performance evaluation
•    Largest gaps in ‘delivering on promises’, ‘communication’, ‘long relationships’
     and ‘benefit sharing’


18
SALES BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS
WHAT SHOULD SALES DO?




                                                                  • Ability to deliver on
                                                                    promises
                                                                  • Efficient and proactive


                          IMPORTANCE
Good understanding of
                                                                    communication
the customers' business
challenges

                                         High          Fix it
                                         Fives         now        • Focus on sharing benefits
• Exchange of                                                       with the customer
  company                                                         • Providing insight in the
  information                                                       total cost of ownership
                                       We have
• Building long term,                  bigger         Tackle it   • Transparency of
  close and personal                   fish to fry    later         product/service offerings
  relationships

                                                     GAP TO BRIDGE




19
PROCUREMENT BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS
AGAIN ALIGNMENT ABOUT WHAT’S IMPORTANT …


                                                            Importance
                                                            Proc. Sales
Providing clear and detailed requirements                    4,1   4,2
Efficient, clear and timely communication                    4,1   4,1
Open communication about the selection process               3,9   4,0
Focus on aligning both businesses and sharing benefits       3,9   3,9
Focus on generating top line performance improvements        3,9   3,8
Emphasis on long term personal relationships                 3,8   3,9
Providing performance follow-up and feedback                 3,8   3,8
Exchange of company information                              3,7   3,9
Supporting after sales follow-up                             3,4   3,4




•    Strong alignment on what’s important and what’s not.
•    Communication, transparent selection and clear requirement are most
     important for the relationship
•    Aftersales activities are considered as not that crucial in the relationship

20
PROCUREMENT BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS


                                                         Importance Performance
                                                         Proc. Sales Proc. Sales
Providing clear and detailed requirements                 4,1   4,2   3,6   3,2
Efficient, clear and timely communication                 4,1   4,1   3,6   3,3
Open communication about the selection process            3,9   4,0   3,6   3,0
Focus on aligning both businesses and sharing benefits    3,9   3,9   3,3   2,8
Focus on generating top line performance improvements     3,9   3,8   3,4   3,2
Emphasis on long term personal relationships              3,8   3,9   3,4   3,1
Providing performance follow-up and feedback              3,8   3,8   3,3   2,9
Exchange of company information                           3,7   3,9   3,2   2,8
Supporting after sales follow-up                          3,4   3,4   2,8   2,8
Average performance                                                   3,4   3,0



•    Procurement evaluates own performance better than sales. Yet, gap is
     smaller compared to sales behavioural aspects
•    Biggest gaps are ‘communication of selection criteria’ and ‘sharing of
     benefits’

21
PROCUREMENT BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS
WHAT SHOULD PROCUREMENT DO?


                                                                      • Providing clear
                                                                        requirements
 Focusing on business                                                 • Efficient, clear & timely
 impact by searching for                                                communication
 the means to generate                                                • Open communication


                           IMPORTANCE
 bottom line or top line                                                about selection
 performance                                                          • Sharing benefits
 improvements
                                          High          Fix it
                                          Fives         now

Supporting after sales                                                • Emphasize on long term
follow-up and                                                           personal relationships
participating in                        We have
                                        bigger         Tackle it      • Provide performance
satisfaction monitoring                                later            follow-up and feedback
                                        fish to fry
initiatives                                                           • Exchange company info

                                                      GAP TO BRIDGE




22
FRUSTRATIONS AT
BOTH SIDES
FRUSTRATIONS AT BOTH SIDES


         Sales  Procurement                Procurement  Sales


     1. Only focused on cost            1. Limited information sharing /
        reductions and price               Poor communication
        negotiations
                                        2. Procurement is not seen as
     2. Lack of strategic insight /        the first point of contact
        Lack of knowledge of business
        needs
                                        3. Opportunistic behaviour

     3. Procurement reluctant to give
        access to other stakeholders


        Largest impact on relation

24
INTERNAL CHALLENGES
INTERNAL CHALLENGES




                     sales            procurement
• Sales management                                   • Procurement
• Marketing                                            management
• Production and                                     • End-users such as
  supply chain                                         engineering, R&D
• Finance                                            • ICT
• …                                                  • Finance
                                                     • …




    Internal             Overall understanding,              Internal
   challenges           perceptions & frustrations          challenges




   26
LARGE MUTUAL UNDERSTANDING OF INTERNAL
CHALLENGES FOR SALES


              Sales say:                                Procurement thinks:



     Top 4:                                  Top 4:

     1. High administrative burden           1. Focus on short-term objectives (e.g.
                                                revenue) rather than long-term
     2. Focus on short-term objectives          opportunities
        (e.g. revenue) rather than long-
        term opportunities                   2. Finding your way in a complex
                                                organization (e.g. different
     3. Internal alignment between              products, departments)
        departments on situation of
        customer                             3. Internal alignment between
                                                departments on situation of
     4. Internal misalignment,                  customer
        communication and company
        politics (e.g. regional vs global,   4. Internal decision power of sales
        sales vs marketing)                     department to live up to customer
                                                expectations



27
SAME FOR PROCUREMENT CHALLENGES


              Procurement says:                       Sales thinks:




     Top 4:                                 Top 4:

     1. Internal acceptance as value-       1. Too much focus on cost reduction
        adding partner                         instead of TCO or added value

     2. Convincing internal client of new   2. Convincing internal client of new
        suppliers                              suppliers

     3. Proving the added value to the      3. Internal acceptance as value-adding
        business                               partner

     4. Visibility of what comes up from    4. Proving the added value to the
        the business                           business




28
CONCLUSIONS
A DUAL PERSPECTIVE: ANECDOTAL EVIDENCE

SALES CONCERNS                   PROCUREMENT CONCERNS


 Commoditization                 Too much “black-box
 Ever extending sales cycle       selling
  times                           Increasing accountability
 Managing the right Go-to-       Managing transaction
  Market Strategies                costs




               Is SOLUTION SELLING really dead?


30   © Vlerick Business School
OVERALL FINDINGS
                               sales               procurement


• Too much focus on                                                            • Value-adding partner
  short term                                                                   • Demonstrating added
• Internal alignment                                                             value
  on customer                                                                  • Convincing internal
• Internal                                                                       client
  misalignment,                                                                • Internal visibility
  communication and
  company politics
                       Actions Sales:                Actions Procurement:
                       • Deliver on promises         • Clear requirements
                       • Efficient and proactive     • Communication
                         communication               • Open communication about
                                                       selection
                       Frustrations wrt              • Sharing benefits
                       Procurement:
                       • Focus on cost and price     Frustrations wrt Sales:
                       • No access to other          • Information sharing /
                         stakeholders                  communication
                                                     • Not first contact
                                                     • Opportunistic
    Internal                          Overall understanding,                           Internal
   challenges                        perceptions & frustrations                       challenges
   31
WRAP-UP AND CONCLUSIONS                   Deva


You are bound to work together, so:
1. Start engaging with each other before, during and after
   formal transactions – will increase value of both sides


2. Step in each-other’s shoes – understand each-other’s
   objectives and have relevant conversations


3. Do what you say and say what you do




32
THANK YOU!

VLERICK BUSINESS SCHOOL
DELOITTE

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Vlerick Sales Forum & Deloitte Study: Sales & Procurement: Friends or Foes?

  • 1. SALES & PROCUREMENT: FRIENDS OR FOES 27 FEBRUARY 2013
  • 3. On the relationship between Sales and Procurement 3
  • 4. Going beyond the clichés Walking in each others shoes Procurement as the dark side only focused on getting the most out of you | to avoid when possible Sales as opportunists | trying to close a sale even if not in my interest 4
  • 6. WHY DELOITTE & VLERICK • Joint ambition to grow the Sales network and profession in Belgium • Marketing community strong developed in Belgium, Sales community not • Ambition: • Center of expertise around sales • Backed up by academic research and industry experience • Professionalizing and strengthening sales capabilities • Creating strong sales community • Through focus groups, events and other activities 6
  • 7. ON THE RELATION BETWEEN SALES AND PROCUREMENT Survey launched in October – November 2012 To bring clarity on a number of topics: • Overall state of the relationship? • Main challenges and frustrations? • Opportunity to move to ‘win-win’ collaboration? • Concepts like ‘value selling’ or ‘solution selling’ are widespread, yet also top of mind? • Is Sales aware of Procurement’s expectations and vice-versa? • Are both parties backed up by appropriate internal support? 7
  • 9. WE LOOKED AT RELATIONSHIPS sales procurement • Sales management • Procurement • Marketing management • Production and • End-users such as supply chain engineering, R&D • Finance • ICT • … • Finance • … Internal Overall understanding, Internal challenges perceptions & frustrations challenges 9
  • 10. BROAD SET OF RESPONSES 68% 32% active in sales active in procurement 113 54 respondents respondents 10
  • 11. WHO ARE OUR SALES PROFESSIONALS? Sales management / Sales Products 48,8% 58,4% executive Account manager / Key account 29,6% Services 36,8% manager / Sales representative Inside sales 1,6% Solutions 14,4% I don’t have sales responsibilities 10,4% Commodity 51,2% Specialty 48,8% 11
  • 12. WHO ARE OUR PROCUREMENT PROFESSIONALS? Procurement / supply chain Products 59,4% 18,8% executive (CPO) Procurement / supply chain 31,3% Services 28,1% manager Buyer / senior buyer 50,0% Solutions 12,5% I don't have procurement 0,0% responsibilities Commodity 43,8% Specialty 56,3% 12
  • 14. STILL LARGE DIFFERENCES IN PERCEPTION OF OVERALL RELATION 0% Super Collaboration 3% 20% Partnership 27% 63% Cooperative 35% 17% Combative 35% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Procurement Sales 14
  • 16. WE LOOKED AT VARIOUS BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS sales procurement • Sales management • Procurement • Marketing management • Production and • End-users such as supply chain engineering, R&D • Finance • ICT • … • Finance • … Scoring behavioral criteria Internal on importance and Internal challenges performance | assess gap challenges
  • 17. SALES BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS STRONG ALIGNMENT ABOUT WHAT’S IMPORTANT … Importance Sales Proc. Deliver on promises 4,5 4,4 Understanding the customers' business challenges 4,3 4,1 Efficient and proactive communication by sales 4,2 4,0 Long term, close and personal relationships 4,2 3,7 Sharing of benefits 3,9 3,7 Providing new insights 3,9 3,7 Generating performance improvements 3,8 3,8 Exchange of company information 3,7 3,9 Insights on total cost of ownership 3,6 3,8 Transparency of product/service offerings 3,5 3,8 • Overall sales and procurement are pretty well aligned on what’s important • 3 important foundations for a strong relation • No alignment on importance of building long term relations • Remarkable low score on total cost of ownership 17
  • 18. SALES BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS … YET LARGE GAPS IN PERFORMANCE EVALUATION Importance Performance Sales Proc. Sales Proc. Deliver on promises 4,5 4,4 3,8 3,0 Understanding the customers' business challenges 4,3 4,1 3,6 3,1 Efficient and proactive communication by sales 4,2 4,0 3,6 2,7 Long term, close and personal relationships 4,2 3,7 3,9 3,1 Sharing of benefits 3,9 3,7 3,5 2,6 Providing new insights 3,9 3,7 3,4 2,8 Generating performance improvements 3,8 3,8 3,5 2,7 Exchange of company information 3,7 3,9 3,4 3,0 Insights on total cost of ownership 3,6 3,8 3,2 2,4 Transparency of product/service offerings 3,5 3,8 3,4 2,6 Average performance 3,5 2,8 • Yet, significant gap in terms of performance evaluation • Largest gaps in ‘delivering on promises’, ‘communication’, ‘long relationships’ and ‘benefit sharing’ 18
  • 19. SALES BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS WHAT SHOULD SALES DO? • Ability to deliver on promises • Efficient and proactive IMPORTANCE Good understanding of communication the customers' business challenges High Fix it Fives now • Focus on sharing benefits • Exchange of with the customer company • Providing insight in the information total cost of ownership We have • Building long term, bigger Tackle it • Transparency of close and personal fish to fry later product/service offerings relationships GAP TO BRIDGE 19
  • 20. PROCUREMENT BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS AGAIN ALIGNMENT ABOUT WHAT’S IMPORTANT … Importance Proc. Sales Providing clear and detailed requirements 4,1 4,2 Efficient, clear and timely communication 4,1 4,1 Open communication about the selection process 3,9 4,0 Focus on aligning both businesses and sharing benefits 3,9 3,9 Focus on generating top line performance improvements 3,9 3,8 Emphasis on long term personal relationships 3,8 3,9 Providing performance follow-up and feedback 3,8 3,8 Exchange of company information 3,7 3,9 Supporting after sales follow-up 3,4 3,4 • Strong alignment on what’s important and what’s not. • Communication, transparent selection and clear requirement are most important for the relationship • Aftersales activities are considered as not that crucial in the relationship 20
  • 21. PROCUREMENT BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS Importance Performance Proc. Sales Proc. Sales Providing clear and detailed requirements 4,1 4,2 3,6 3,2 Efficient, clear and timely communication 4,1 4,1 3,6 3,3 Open communication about the selection process 3,9 4,0 3,6 3,0 Focus on aligning both businesses and sharing benefits 3,9 3,9 3,3 2,8 Focus on generating top line performance improvements 3,9 3,8 3,4 3,2 Emphasis on long term personal relationships 3,8 3,9 3,4 3,1 Providing performance follow-up and feedback 3,8 3,8 3,3 2,9 Exchange of company information 3,7 3,9 3,2 2,8 Supporting after sales follow-up 3,4 3,4 2,8 2,8 Average performance 3,4 3,0 • Procurement evaluates own performance better than sales. Yet, gap is smaller compared to sales behavioural aspects • Biggest gaps are ‘communication of selection criteria’ and ‘sharing of benefits’ 21
  • 22. PROCUREMENT BEHAVIORAL ASPECTS WHAT SHOULD PROCUREMENT DO? • Providing clear requirements Focusing on business • Efficient, clear & timely impact by searching for communication the means to generate • Open communication IMPORTANCE bottom line or top line about selection performance • Sharing benefits improvements High Fix it Fives now Supporting after sales • Emphasize on long term follow-up and personal relationships participating in We have bigger Tackle it • Provide performance satisfaction monitoring later follow-up and feedback fish to fry initiatives • Exchange company info GAP TO BRIDGE 22
  • 24. FRUSTRATIONS AT BOTH SIDES Sales  Procurement Procurement  Sales 1. Only focused on cost 1. Limited information sharing / reductions and price Poor communication negotiations 2. Procurement is not seen as 2. Lack of strategic insight / the first point of contact Lack of knowledge of business needs 3. Opportunistic behaviour 3. Procurement reluctant to give access to other stakeholders Largest impact on relation 24
  • 26. INTERNAL CHALLENGES sales procurement • Sales management • Procurement • Marketing management • Production and • End-users such as supply chain engineering, R&D • Finance • ICT • … • Finance • … Internal Overall understanding, Internal challenges perceptions & frustrations challenges 26
  • 27. LARGE MUTUAL UNDERSTANDING OF INTERNAL CHALLENGES FOR SALES Sales say: Procurement thinks: Top 4: Top 4: 1. High administrative burden 1. Focus on short-term objectives (e.g. revenue) rather than long-term 2. Focus on short-term objectives opportunities (e.g. revenue) rather than long- term opportunities 2. Finding your way in a complex organization (e.g. different 3. Internal alignment between products, departments) departments on situation of customer 3. Internal alignment between departments on situation of 4. Internal misalignment, customer communication and company politics (e.g. regional vs global, 4. Internal decision power of sales sales vs marketing) department to live up to customer expectations 27
  • 28. SAME FOR PROCUREMENT CHALLENGES Procurement says: Sales thinks: Top 4: Top 4: 1. Internal acceptance as value- 1. Too much focus on cost reduction adding partner instead of TCO or added value 2. Convincing internal client of new 2. Convincing internal client of new suppliers suppliers 3. Proving the added value to the 3. Internal acceptance as value-adding business partner 4. Visibility of what comes up from 4. Proving the added value to the the business business 28
  • 30. A DUAL PERSPECTIVE: ANECDOTAL EVIDENCE SALES CONCERNS PROCUREMENT CONCERNS  Commoditization  Too much “black-box  Ever extending sales cycle selling times  Increasing accountability  Managing the right Go-to-  Managing transaction Market Strategies costs Is SOLUTION SELLING really dead? 30 © Vlerick Business School
  • 31. OVERALL FINDINGS sales procurement • Too much focus on • Value-adding partner short term • Demonstrating added • Internal alignment value on customer • Convincing internal • Internal client misalignment, • Internal visibility communication and company politics Actions Sales: Actions Procurement: • Deliver on promises • Clear requirements • Efficient and proactive • Communication communication • Open communication about selection Frustrations wrt • Sharing benefits Procurement: • Focus on cost and price Frustrations wrt Sales: • No access to other • Information sharing / stakeholders communication • Not first contact • Opportunistic Internal Overall understanding, Internal challenges perceptions & frustrations challenges 31
  • 32. WRAP-UP AND CONCLUSIONS Deva You are bound to work together, so: 1. Start engaging with each other before, during and after formal transactions – will increase value of both sides 2. Step in each-other’s shoes – understand each-other’s objectives and have relevant conversations 3. Do what you say and say what you do 32
  • 33. THANK YOU! VLERICK BUSINESS SCHOOL DELOITTE