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What is “COMBINE”? 
COMBINE 2014, Los Angeles, August 2014
?
?
Developing standards turns out to be difficult 
Need people with diverse set of knowledge & skills 
• Scientific needs 
• Technical implementation skills 
• Practical experience 
Need manage multiple phases 
• Creation 
• Evolution 
• Support
Developing standards turns out to be difficult 
Need people with diverse set of knowledge & skills 
• Scientific needs 
• Technical implementation skills 
• Practical experience 
Need manage multiple phases 
• Creation 
• Evolution 
• Support } This is just for the specification of the 
standards, to say nothing of the necessary 
software and other infrastructure!
Motivations for the creation of COMBINE 
Realizations about the state of affairs in late-2000’s 
• Many efforts overlapped, but lacked coordination 
• Efforts were inventing their own processes from scratch 
• Many individual meetings meant more travel for many people 
• Limited and fragile funding didn’t support solid, coherent base 
COMBINE = Computational Modeling in Biology Network 
• Coordinate meetings 
• Coordinate standards development 
• Develop common procedures & tools 
• Provide a recognized voice
BioPAX 
COMBINE Standards 
Associated Standardization Efforts 
Qualifiers 
COMBINE ! 
Archive 
Related Standardization Efforts 
GPML 
MAMO 
Standardization efforts represented in COMBINE today
Examples of community organization 
Two main annual meetings, plus ad hoc workshops 
• COMBINE meeting: status updates, presentations, outreach 
• HARMONY: Hackathon on Resources for Modeling in Biology 
- Software development, interoperability hacking 
- Next HARMONY: Wittenberg, Germany, April 20–24 
COMBINE 2011, Heidelberg COMBINE 2012, Toronto
Example of practical infrastructure provided by COMBINE 
Common URI scheme for specification documents 
E.g.: http://identifiers.org/combine.specifications/sbgn.er.level-1.version-1 
• Resolves to a page that lists where the specification can be found 
- Actual document can be stored anywhere 
• Hierarchical structure
COMBINE is open to all—and COMBINE needs you! 
http://co.mbine.org 
Current coordinators: 
• Gary Bader, Martin Golebiewski, Michael Hucka, Nicolas Le Novère, 
Chris Myers, David Nickerson, Falk Schreiber

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What is "COMBINE"?

  • 1. What is “COMBINE”? COMBINE 2014, Los Angeles, August 2014
  • 2. ?
  • 3. ?
  • 4. Developing standards turns out to be difficult Need people with diverse set of knowledge & skills • Scientific needs • Technical implementation skills • Practical experience Need manage multiple phases • Creation • Evolution • Support
  • 5. Developing standards turns out to be difficult Need people with diverse set of knowledge & skills • Scientific needs • Technical implementation skills • Practical experience Need manage multiple phases • Creation • Evolution • Support } This is just for the specification of the standards, to say nothing of the necessary software and other infrastructure!
  • 6. Motivations for the creation of COMBINE Realizations about the state of affairs in late-2000’s • Many efforts overlapped, but lacked coordination • Efforts were inventing their own processes from scratch • Many individual meetings meant more travel for many people • Limited and fragile funding didn’t support solid, coherent base COMBINE = Computational Modeling in Biology Network • Coordinate meetings • Coordinate standards development • Develop common procedures & tools • Provide a recognized voice
  • 7. BioPAX COMBINE Standards Associated Standardization Efforts Qualifiers COMBINE ! Archive Related Standardization Efforts GPML MAMO Standardization efforts represented in COMBINE today
  • 8. Examples of community organization Two main annual meetings, plus ad hoc workshops • COMBINE meeting: status updates, presentations, outreach • HARMONY: Hackathon on Resources for Modeling in Biology - Software development, interoperability hacking - Next HARMONY: Wittenberg, Germany, April 20–24 COMBINE 2011, Heidelberg COMBINE 2012, Toronto
  • 9. Example of practical infrastructure provided by COMBINE Common URI scheme for specification documents E.g.: http://identifiers.org/combine.specifications/sbgn.er.level-1.version-1 • Resolves to a page that lists where the specification can be found - Actual document can be stored anywhere • Hierarchical structure
  • 10. COMBINE is open to all—and COMBINE needs you! http://co.mbine.org Current coordinators: • Gary Bader, Martin Golebiewski, Michael Hucka, Nicolas Le Novère, Chris Myers, David Nickerson, Falk Schreiber