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E245 Revenue Model Ann Miura-Ko February 2011
value proposition customer relationships key activities customer segments key partners cost structure revenue streams key  resources channels 2 images by JAM
Test Hypotheses: ,[object Object],Test Hypotheses: ,[object Object]
 Customer
 User
 PayerAgile Development Test Hypotheses: ,[object Object]
 Market Type
 CompetitiveTest Hypotheses: ,[object Object]
 (Customer)
 (Problem)Customer Development Team Test Hypotheses: ,[object Object],Test Hypotheses: ,[object Object],Test Hypotheses: ,[object Object]
 Validate Business Model,[object Object]
Two types of companies Companies that care about revenues Companies that don’t
Companies that care about revenues Time to doublings for monthly revenues Key questions: When will I get to $100k/month in revenues? When will I get to $1M/month in revenues? What assumptions about my business am I making when I reach these milestones?
Companies that don’t care If you say your business is advertising based: How do you get to 10M monthly users  How do you become one of the top 5 websites visited?
This lecture is for those that care about REVENUES…
Key Questions What are my customers paying for? What capacity do my customers have to pay? How will you package your product ? How will you price the offerings? What constitutes cost for the company? What are the key financials metrics for your business model? What are the risks involved?
Other words we use in the place of price Fee Commission Subscription Toll Interest Rent Tax Shipping Tiotopm
Common categories of pricing
Asset Sale Sale of ownership right to a physical product
Usage Fee Usage of service.  Fee is proportional to the usage of the service.
Subscription Fee Fee for continuous access to a service
Renting Fee for temporary access to a good or service
Licensing Fee for use of some IP (including software)
Intermediation Fee Often found in marketplaces of various types, a fee for bringing together two or more parties involved in a transaction
Advertising Fee paid by brands and companies to get in front of potential customers

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Engr 245 Session 06 revenues

  • 1. E245 Revenue Model Ann Miura-Ko February 2011
  • 2. value proposition customer relationships key activities customer segments key partners cost structure revenue streams key resources channels 2 images by JAM
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  • 12. Two types of companies Companies that care about revenues Companies that don’t
  • 13. Companies that care about revenues Time to doublings for monthly revenues Key questions: When will I get to $100k/month in revenues? When will I get to $1M/month in revenues? What assumptions about my business am I making when I reach these milestones?
  • 14. Companies that don’t care If you say your business is advertising based: How do you get to 10M monthly users How do you become one of the top 5 websites visited?
  • 15. This lecture is for those that care about REVENUES…
  • 16. Key Questions What are my customers paying for? What capacity do my customers have to pay? How will you package your product ? How will you price the offerings? What constitutes cost for the company? What are the key financials metrics for your business model? What are the risks involved?
  • 17. Other words we use in the place of price Fee Commission Subscription Toll Interest Rent Tax Shipping Tiotopm
  • 19. Asset Sale Sale of ownership right to a physical product
  • 20. Usage Fee Usage of service. Fee is proportional to the usage of the service.
  • 21. Subscription Fee Fee for continuous access to a service
  • 22. Renting Fee for temporary access to a good or service
  • 23. Licensing Fee for use of some IP (including software)
  • 24. Intermediation Fee Often found in marketplaces of various types, a fee for bringing together two or more parties involved in a transaction
  • 25. Advertising Fee paid by brands and companies to get in front of potential customers
  • 26. Additional components of pricing Exclusive vs. non-exclusive What do you price? What do you give away for free? How does cost vary at different production levels?
  • 27. Common approaches to pricing Cost + markup Typically not a strategic way to price Driven by internal economics and not customer insight Cost based Based on buyer’s perception of value (e.g. time saved, new efficiency created,etc.) Customers don’t necessarily feel that they want to pay this way Value based
  • 28. Pricing is strategic $50k lighthouse program Freemium
  • 29. Competition as an influence Pure competition Oligopoloy Monopoloy Nature of Market What is their product? What are their costs and prices? “What pricing will make them feel the worst?” How they will react?
  • 30. Customer Archetypes Buyer’s name Position / title Discretionary budget (name of budget and amount) How this person is evaluated / promoted / compensated What motivates them?
  • 32. Next Week Deliverables Identify your core customer archetypes Submit interview notes, present results in class. Identify what it takes to get to $100k/month in revenues within 12 months and $1M/month in revenues within 24 months Did anything change about Value Proposition or Customers/Users, Channel, Demand Creation, Revenue Model?