1. European
Network
of
Living
Labs
(ENoLL)
European
smart
ci9es
and
smart
city
projects
in
user
empowered
innova9on
ecosystems.
Ana
Garcia
European
Network
of
Living
Labs
(ENoLL)
“Vision
for
the
future
of
Smart
Ci9es”
Nice,
March
20th,
2013

2. Smart
ci9es
and
The
Vision
Why
ENoLL?

3. What?
The
contents

4. What
is
ENoLL?
European Network of Living Labs, Brussels
based international non-profit organisaton,
facilitates the cooperation and the exploitation
of sy n erg ie s betwee n i ts 30 0+ m embers
worldwide.
W i t h i n E N o L L , t h e w h o le
ean
innovation cycle i.e end-users, E urop
with nd
SMEs, coorporations, citizens, ed ic i e s a ly
L i n k s s i o n p o l s p e c i al
public sector, NGOs, academia i e
Co m m ve s and ital
a n d t h e w i d e r re s e ar c h t i in Dig p e
i n i t i a ze d value E u r o
communities form a ni
recog d a f o r Citie ,
s,
d e d i cat e d n e t w o r k o f n t
Age gh S m ar n
De sig ,
thematically organised Living u e t,
(t h r o I n t e r n n, Culture
Labs.
F u t u r e nno vatio …)
Soci al I ern ance,
, eGo v
Health

5. The
European
Network
of
Living
Labs
Real-­‐life
test
and
experimenta9on
Public-­‐Private-­‐People
Partnerships
(PPPP)
environments
for
user-­‐driven
open
innova9on
320
Living
Labs
5

6. What
is
a
Living
Lab
A
Living
Lab
is
a
real-­‐life
test
a n d
e x p e r i m e n t a 9 o n
environment
where
users
and
producers
co-­‐create
innova9ons.
Living
Labs
have
been
characterised
by
the
European
Commission
as
Public-­‐Private-­‐People
Partnerships
(PPPP)
for
co-­‐crea9on,
prototyping,
valida9on
and
tes9ng
of
new
technologies,
services,
products,
etc,
in
real-­‐life
contexts.

7. FUTURE
of
SMART
CITIES:
CHALLENGES

8. Inputs
from
FIREBALL
Fireball
project
(www.fireball4smartci9es.eu)
a
CA
of
the
FP7
for
ICT
(2010-­‐2012).
Bring
together
the
FIRE/Future
Internet
community,
Living
Lab
and
urban
development.

9. Some
findings
from
FIREBALL
“How
European
ci.es
are
currently
developing
strategies
towards
becoming
smarter
ci.es
and
the
lessons
we
can
draw
for
the
future.
These
strategies
are
also
based
on
a
new
understanding
of
innova.on,
grounded
in
the
concept
of
Open
innova:on
ecosystems,
global
innova:on
chains
and
on
ci:zen’s
empowerment
for
shaping
innova:on
and
urban
development.
These
new
ways
of
innova:on
are
characterised:
1) high
level
of
ci.zen
involvement
in
co-­‐crea:ng
internet-­‐based
applica:ons
and
services
and
2) emergence
of
new
forms
of
collabora.on
(e.g.
PPPs)”*
*All
inputs
come
from
the
FIREBALL
whitepaper:
h`p://www.fireball4smartci9es.eu/

10. Some
findings
from
FIREBALL
(2)
“Open
innova:on
and
ci:zen’s
engagement
aim
to
bridge
the
GAP
between
the
R&D
of
ICT
and
actually
experimen.ng
and
using
Internet-­‐based
applica.ons
in
ci.es.
These
applica:ons
and
services
are
intended
to
bring
societal
and
economic
benefits
in
areas
such
as
healthcare,
independent
living,
enterprising
and
SMEs,
par:cipa:ve
government,
energy
efficiency,
environment
and
quality
of
life.”*
“Three
important
GAPS
are
outlined,
which
ci:es
have
to
overcome
namely:
1. Digital
skills
gap:
that
concerns
to
the
ability
of
ci:zens
and
companies
to
master
web-­‐technologies
and
offer
solu:ons
over
the
net
2. The
crea.vity
gap:
that
separates
web
technologies
and
applica:ons
3. The
entrepreneurship
gap:
that
takes
place
between
digital
applica:ons
and
innova:ve
services”
*All
inputs
come
from
the
FIREBALL
whitepaper:
h`p://www.fireball4smartci9es.eu/

11. Some
findings
from
FIREBALL
(3)
“Smart
ci:es
need
to
develop
strategies
and
migra.on
paths
regarding
how
they
will
make
use
of
available
internet
infrastructures,
testbed
facili.es,
applica.ons
and
know-­‐how,
and
how
they
will
develop
PPP
for
their
access,
use
and
exploita:on.
A
par:cular
point
of
aPen:on
is
how
those
assets
can
be
made
openly
accessible
for
both
users
and
developers
in
order
to
s:mulate
experimenta:on
and
innova:on
in
becoming
part
of
the
innova:on
ecosystem
of
ci:es.”
*All
inputs
come
from
the
FIREBALL
whitepaper:
h`p://www.fireball4smartci9es.eu

12. Some
findings
from
FIREBALL
(4)
“Recommenda:on
in
the
paper:
ci:es
have
to
explore
various
business
models
and
iden:fy
the
ones
suitable
for
each
type
of
service.
Living
Lab
methodologies,
social
experiments,
crowdsourcing,
and
open
city
plaPorms
for
crea:ng
and
promo:ng
applica:ons
and
services
may
offer
good
solu:ons
to
this
end
and
mobilize
crea.ve
skills
of
the
en.re
popula.on
of
the
city.”
“Ci.es
provide
many
opportuni.es
of
aQrac.ve
explora.on
and
valida.on
environments.
There
is
s:ll
a
gap
between
Future
Internet
research
and
ci:zens’
expecta:ons.”
*All
inputs
come
from
the
FIREBALL
whitepaper:
h`p://www.fireball4smartci9es.eu

13. FUTURE
of
SMART
CITIES:
Some
European
projects
and
iniIaIves

14. • Advance Europe's competitiveness in Future
Internet technologies and systems and to
support innovative Internet-enhanced
applications of public and social relevance,
notably in urban areas.
• Make public service infrastructures and
business processes smarter i.e. more
intelligent, more efficient, more sustainable.
• Address different areas, e.g. energy,
wellbeing transport, etc.
ICT applications research
1. Making the world
Application Pull ‘smarter’ and
accelerate sustainable
technological
FI-PPP innovation
Technology push 2. Making Europe a world
leader in Future
ICT technology research Internet technologies

15. FI-PPP Programme
Iden9fica9on
of
the
requirements
for
each
usage
area
Generaliza9on
of
requirements
Implementa9on
of
generic
requirements
Deploy
domain-­‐specific
Large-­‐scale
as
core
plaborm
applica9ons
on
core
plaborm
tes9ng

16. FI-WARE: Major Technical Chapters
How Technical Chapters
IoT-M2M Enablers IoT
Services
Enablement
Built-in
APIs & tools
Data/Context Enablers Data/Context
Management
Integration and
Composition Enablers
Apps/Services
Ecosystem
&
Business & Delivery Framework Delivery
(revenue-share, cross-selling, …)
Security Enablers Security
Advanced Cloud Enablers Cloud
Enablers easing interface to Network
and Devices I2ND
16

17. Examples of
Phase 1: Electronic
Market
Place
for
Energy
Micro
Grid
Smart
Buildings
Distributed
Electric
Network
Mobility

18. FINSENY
(phase
1)
project
in
brief
Vision
Mission
«
A sustainable Smart Energy system in « Demonstrate, by 2015, how open Future
Europe, combining critical Internet Technologies can enable the European
infrastructure reliability and security energy system to combine adaptive intelligence
with adaptive intelligence, enabled by with reliability and cost-efficiency to meet,
open Future Internet Technologies. »
sustainably, the demands of an increasingly
complex and dynamic energy landscape. »
Project
details:
• Dura9on:
April
2011
–
March
(April)
2013
• Partners:
35
partners
from
12
countries
from
the
energy
and
ICT
domain
• Part
of
the
FI-­‐PPP
program
• h`p://www.finseny.eu/
• ConInuaIon
in
phase
2
(FINESCE)

19. • FI-­‐PPP
Portal
www.fi-­‐ppp.eu
• @FI_PPP
• FINSENY:
www.fi-­‐ppp-­‐finseny.eu
Upcoming
events:
• FIA
Dublin
(May
8th
–
10th):
www.fi-­‐dublin.eu
FINSENY:
• FINSENY
Final
Event
together
with
EIT
ICT
Labs
on
April
10
and
11,
2013
in
Berlin,
details
and
registra9on
are
available
at:
h`p://www.fi-­‐ppp-­‐finseny.eu/finseny-­‐smart-­‐energy-­‐enabled-­‐by-­‐future-­‐
internet-­‐workshop/
• Pre-­‐FIA
workshop
from
FINSENY,
FINESCE
and
INFINITY
in
Dublin
in
May
2013
(May
7th)

20. CitySDK
Development
toolkit
for
the
city
services
20

21. What
is
SDK?
SDK = Service Development Kit
21

22. SDK
for
Pan-­‐European
City
• Service
development
toolkit
for
the
ci9es:
– Open
and
interoperable
digital
service
interfaces
– Processes,
guidelines
and
usability
standards.
• “App
Store”
for
the
City
à Cross-­‐city
transfer
of
Smart
City
Applica9ons
22

23. CitySDK
Partnership
CiIes
and
city
regions:
Network
organizaIons
• Amsterdam
• European
Network
of
Living
Labs
• Barcelona
• Helsinki
UniversiIes
and
research
insItutes
• Istanbul
• Lamia
• University
of
Tilburg
• Lisbon
• ESADE
• Manchester
• CASPUR
• Rome
• Ins9tuto
Superior
Técnico
• Amsterdam
University
of
Applied
Sciences
Private
companies
• Alfamicro
• Gnosis
Computers
• ISA
–
Intelligent
Sensing
Anywhere
• Lynx
• Sanoma
• TAGES
Development
and
expert
organizaIons
• Forum
Virium
Helsinki
• FutureEverything
• Waag
Society
23

24. CitySDK
Developers
• Created
and
developed
with
and
for
the
developers
• Lightweight,
modular,
no
new
plaborms
• On-­‐going
process,
not
top
down
and
outdated
For
• Ci9es’
in-­‐house
service
developers
• Commercial
service
developers
• SMEs
• Large
corpora9ons
• 3rd
sector
&
hack9vists
• Research
organisa9ons
24

25. CitySDK
Ecosystem
Public delivery
Infrastructures; App Stores
urban displays
Engaged SME Developers’ new Services
exploiting the City SDK ecosystem, or open source pilot apps
Project Pilots
Demonstrators, open source
CitySDK Ecosystem
CitySDK components
Unified Open City Interfaces through Pilots
as CitySDK components
Cities’ prior platforms, services, interfaces, open data
25

26. Public delivery
Infrastructures; App Stores
urban displays
Engaged SME Developers’ new Services
exploiting the City SDK ecosystem, or open source pilot apps
CitySDK Pilots
Smart Smart
Smart
Participation Mobility Tourism
CitySDK
Ecosystem
FixMyStreet
Personal Travel Personal Tour
Assistant Guide
Unified Open City Interfaces through Pilots
as CitySDK components
Cities’ prior platforms, services, interfaces, open data
26

27. • Bringing
the
City's
issue
repor9ng
and
feedback
channels
closer
to
the
residents
• Providing
ci9es
with
more
accurate
feedback
and
avoiding
unnecessary
feedback
• Making
development
of
issue
repor9ng
and
feedback
channels
easier
• Inspired
by
Open311
and
FixMyStreet
27

28. Smart
Mobility
–
Lead
Pilot
in
Amsterdam
Intelligent
social
traveling
People
as
informa:on
agents
The
Personal
Travel
Assistant
makes
you
a
social
traveller
and
helps
you
• To
make
your
experience
help
others
• To
bring
structure
in
your
traveling
chaos
• To
connect
with
fellow
travellers
• To
make
your
experience
enhance
public
service
Aggrega:ng
of
messages
adapted
to
your
journey
to
separate
the
relevant
from
the
irrelevant
informa:on
28
Lauri
Vanhala:
Helsinki
Public
Transport
Visualized:
www.youtube.com/watch?v=qGllzWt0acU

29. Smart
Tourism
–
Lead
Pilot
in
Lisbon
Personal
Travel
guide
–
real
9me
informa9on
for
tourists
and
travellers
• Unifying
access
to
loca9on-­‐
and
9me-­‐based
tourism-­‐related
data,
and
subsequent
service
genera9on.
• U9lizing
innova9ve,
user-­‐centric/
Internet
of
Things
technologies
e.g.:
– Augmented
Reality
– NFC/RFID
– Public
Urban
Displays,
and
– Geo-­‐loca9on
29

31.
Smart
ciIes
are
creaIve
ciIes
and
the
CreaIve
ciIes
need
to
connect

32. What
SPECIFI
wants
to
do
SPECIFI
will
demonstrate
that
a
Smart
City
is
a
Smart
Connected
CreaIve
City,
and
will
boost
the
poten9al
of
European
ci9es,
regions,
SMEs
and
crea9ve
individuals
to
overcome
fragmenta9on
and
the
lack
of
sustainable
business
models
in
an
open
and
user-­‐driven
fashion
SPECIFI
will
combine
ultrafast
FTTH
infrastructures
and
advanced
video
and
IoT
plaborms
for
the
crea9on
of
an
European
CreaIve
Ring
of
Smart
CiIes
and
Regions
facilita9ng
the
crea9on,
delivery
and
sharing
of
innova9ve,
user
co-­‐designed
arts,
media
and
leisure
services
locally,
regionally,
and
across
Europe
18/03/13
32

33. SPECIFI
Pilots
• Partner
Living
Labs
will
organize
pilot
experiments
in
3
(inter)connected
city-­‐
regions,
i.e.
Kortrijk
city
and
Flanders
region
(Belgium),
Barcelona
city
and
Catalonia
region
(Spain),
and
Trento
city
and
the
Tren9no
region
(Italy)
• Technology,
user
and
business
aspects
equally
important!
18/03/13
33

34. Moving
beyond
projec9sm

35. A
market
and
mee9ng
place
• Bringing
together
infrastructures,
technological
components
and
a
network
of
interested
par9es
(ci9es,
ar9sts,
CI
companies,
technology
providers,…)
• Open
and
accessible
to
all
• Aimed
at
leveraging
the
poten9al
of
local
Crea9ve
Industries
by
bringing
them
into
the
FI
world,
and
boos9ng
the
poten9al
of
their
Smart
City
hosts

36.
@SPECIFI_project
@CreativeRing
Simon.delaere@vub.ac.be
@citysdk
marja.mattila@forumvirium.fi
www.citysdk.eu
@FI_PPP
info@fi-ppp.eu
www.fi-ppp.eu

37. Summary
n
o f citize
hig h level for ms of
porate an d new
• Incorvement s mart ci
ty
invol ration in yo ur
collabo ies an d
strate g lo pers s an d
se rs, deveatfor m
u s o n u + Op en p l
• Foc tivity
crea stimulate new city
data to on in the
Open entati
experimems e e d to b
e
eco syst cities nxisting
d creative ! w ith e
mart an d: Engage
• S necte es
con initiativ
E uro pean

38. To
know
more
and
engage
-­‐ ENoLL
Wave
7th
opened
now:
www.openlivinglabs.eu
-­‐ FIA
Dublin
2013
(FI-­‐PPP,
Crea9ve
Ring
launch,
CitySDK,
Connected
Smart
Ci9es
network):
Pre-­‐FIA
workshops
May
7th
www.fi-­‐dublin.eu
-­‐ IV
ENoLL
Summer
School
(Manchester,
27-­‐30
Aug)
h`p://www.openlivinglabs.eu/event/4th-­‐enoll-­‐
summer-­‐school-­‐manchester
-­‐ 1st
worldwide
conference
on
Living
Labs
(Amsterdam,
Nov
2013)
h`p://www.openlivinglabs.eu/news/first-­‐worldwide-­‐
conference-­‐open-­‐living-­‐labs

39. Ana
Garcia
European
Projects
European
Network
of
Living
Labs
Ana.garcia@enoll.org
@RoblesAG
@openlivinglabs
info@enoll.org
www.openlivinglabs.eu