10. What are some common ways that copyright is violated? File sharing of files that are purchased for single use ( .mp3s /video games ) Copying a piece of literature from the www. and making copies for an entire class and keeps them for class use for the following several years. A school or district orders one copy of a standardized test and sends it off for copies for all students of a particular grade A music teacher purchases a piece of music and makes copies of it for her music class A teacher uses a part of a movie imbedded in a lesson (.wmv or .ppt) that is more that 10% of the original (standard acceptance is 3 minutes or less).
11. Do you know where to find your districts policy guidelines on copyright violation/protection? Is training on copyright any part of in-service training in the beginning of your school year?
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15. 7. Ms. Smith's students are big fans of the Star Trek television series. In order to excite them about a writing exercise, she encourages them to write stories based on Star Trek characters. Which of the following rights of the creators of Star Trek are violated by the writing of these stories? A. The right to reproduce the copyrighted work in copies or phonorecords. B. The right to prepare derivative works based upon the copyrighted work. C. The right to distribute copies or phonorecords of the copyrighted work to the public by sale or other transfer of ownership, or by rental, lease, or lending. D. The right to perform the copyrighted work publicly. E. The right to display the copyrighted work publicly. 8. Mr. Jones has a computer program at home that he thinks the students in his class will benefit from. He brings in the program and installs it on all three computers in his classroom. Because the program is for use by students and has met the spontaneity test, he concludes that this is legal under the Fair Use doctrine. Is it? A. Yes B. No
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17. Asking again… Do you violate copyright law on protected materials? Hmmmm
Source of copyright law is found in the constitution. It permits Congress to make laws to protect and enforce copyright.
All creators, including photographers and illustrators are entitled to be paid if their work is used, commercially or otherwise. This encourages creativity and makes more images available for use.
Under the current law, copyright attaches upon creation. It is a federal system, which means that the same law applies in every state. A significant change from the prior act is that the creator is presumed the owner in most situations.
Koons v. Art Rogers Sculpture artist Jeff Koons lost this copyright infringement case. The artist asserted it was fair use to change a photograph into a 3 dimensional work without obtaining a license. The court disagreed finding that substantial copyrightable elements were borrowed despite the change in medium.
Public Domain is very misunderstood-since 1978 copyright attaches upon creation. Cannot assume that any work on the internet is public domain The formality of copyright notice is no longer required under US law and never required in most foreign countries, one cannot assume that any work without notice can be used. Altering an image is an exclusive right of the copyright owner and requires permission almost all the time. Any unauthorized use is an infringement whether you profit or not