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Welding
By: Ryan Black
Areas Covered
• Types of welding processes
• Types of welding joints
• Types of welds and weld symbols
Types of Welding Processes
• Brazing
• Oxyfuel gas welding
• Arc welding
• Mig welding
• Tig welding
• Resistance welding
• Electronic beam welding
Brazing
• The process that joins
metals by adhesion with
low melting point filler
metal
• Parent metal is not
melted
• Copper is common filler
metal
Oxyfuel Gas Welding
• Process in which the heat generated by
burning gases cause the parent metal to melt
and fuse into one piece
• Sometimes a filler metal is used
• The most common oxyfuel process used is
oxyacetylene welding
Arc Welding
• Process in which
heat is produced by
an electric arc
between a welding
electrode and the
parent metal
MIG Welding
• Metal inert gas welding
• A gas shielded arc welding
process which creates a
clean weld
• The electrode is a filler wire
that is fed ito the weld
automatically
• Metals ¼” thick or thicker
TIG
• Tungsten inert gas
• Gas shielding arc welding
process which creates a clean
weld
• Uses a tungsten electrode to
maintain intense heat and a
metal filler rod can be added
• Metal ¼” or less
• Most aluminum is TIG welded
Resistance Welding
• An electric current is the
source of heat.
• Pressure is applied to
bring the parts together at
the point of weld
• Common type of
resistance welding is spot
welding
Induction Welding
• Heat is generated by the resistance of the
metal parts to flow of an induded electric
current
• Can be done with or with out pressure
Electronic Beam Welding
• A high intensity beam of
electrons focused in a small area
at the surface to generate heat for
welding
• This process provides greater
control over other processes
• Done in a vacuum to make a
cleaner weld
• Small amount of distortion
because heat is concentrated in a
small area
Welding Joints
• There are five
basic joints
• Butt
• Corner
• Tee
• Lap
• edge
Common Weld
Types
Weld Symbols
Symbols and
Their
Interpretation
Bibliography
• Drafting and Design
Seventh Edition, pg.
779-789

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Welding

  • 2. Areas Covered • Types of welding processes • Types of welding joints • Types of welds and weld symbols
  • 3. Types of Welding Processes • Brazing • Oxyfuel gas welding • Arc welding • Mig welding • Tig welding • Resistance welding • Electronic beam welding
  • 4. Brazing • The process that joins metals by adhesion with low melting point filler metal • Parent metal is not melted • Copper is common filler metal
  • 5. Oxyfuel Gas Welding • Process in which the heat generated by burning gases cause the parent metal to melt and fuse into one piece • Sometimes a filler metal is used • The most common oxyfuel process used is oxyacetylene welding
  • 6. Arc Welding • Process in which heat is produced by an electric arc between a welding electrode and the parent metal
  • 7. MIG Welding • Metal inert gas welding • A gas shielded arc welding process which creates a clean weld • The electrode is a filler wire that is fed ito the weld automatically • Metals ¼” thick or thicker
  • 8. TIG • Tungsten inert gas • Gas shielding arc welding process which creates a clean weld • Uses a tungsten electrode to maintain intense heat and a metal filler rod can be added • Metal ¼” or less • Most aluminum is TIG welded
  • 9. Resistance Welding • An electric current is the source of heat. • Pressure is applied to bring the parts together at the point of weld • Common type of resistance welding is spot welding
  • 10. Induction Welding • Heat is generated by the resistance of the metal parts to flow of an induded electric current • Can be done with or with out pressure
  • 11. Electronic Beam Welding • A high intensity beam of electrons focused in a small area at the surface to generate heat for welding • This process provides greater control over other processes • Done in a vacuum to make a cleaner weld • Small amount of distortion because heat is concentrated in a small area
  • 12. Welding Joints • There are five basic joints • Butt • Corner • Tee • Lap • edge
  • 16. Bibliography • Drafting and Design Seventh Edition, pg. 779-789