13. Event: Lincoln’s Election (1860) As Abraham Lincoln was declared the winner of the 1860 election, South Carolina decided to secede. Lincoln received no electoral votes from any state in the South. Lincoln was adamant that the United States could not exist half slave and half free-1858 House Divided Speech
14. System Breakdown Know Nothings -Northern, born in America Republicans -Opposed slavery -New England, Protestant, Former Know-Nothing members Southern Democrats -Favored Expanding Slavery -South-experiencing expansion in economy and business Northern Democrats -Favor Popular sovereignty -Northern Urban Catholics