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Gideon Emcee Christian IDRC Research Intern Open Access Initiative and the Developing World:  Using ICT to Foster Development
“ Our mission of disseminating knowledge is only half complete if the information is not made widely and readily available to society ” Budapest Open Access Initiative
Open Access   ,[object Object]
Nature of Open Access ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Benefits to developing countries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Rise and Rise of Journal Subscription rates  Note: all subscription rates are institutional rates; * indicates print and online access for rates in 2002/2003 © Hans Zell (2003): "The Rise and Rise of Journal Prices in African Studies,"     JOURNAL/PUBLISHER   FREQUENCY   SUBS. RATE  IN 1989   SUBS. RATE  IN 1997   SUBS. RATE  IN 2002/03 PERCENT INCREASE SINCE 1997 (BASED ON US $ RATES)   African Journal of the Int’l Institute  (Edinburgh Uni. Press)    Quarterly    $121   $200   $374   87% Africa Confidential  (Blackwell Publishers)     25 issues/yr     $250     $468     $970*     107%   African Affairs (Oxford University Press)   Quarterly   $65   $65   $230*   253% African Studies (WitUni. Press,  now Taylor & Francis)   2 years    $13     $37     $189     410%   Canadian Journal of African Studies   3 years    Can$55     Can$55     Can$95     72%   Journal of Contemporary African Studies (Carfax, now Taylor & Francis)     2 years    ----     $154     $465*     202%  
Expenditure per pupil (1995)   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Increase in per capital educational spending 1985 – 1995   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source: Arnove and Torres  “ Comparative Education: The Dialectic of the Global and the Local”
Some Open Access Initiatives in Developing Countries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
 
 
 
 
Obstacles to Open Access in developing Countries   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
Other Obstacles  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
There are many problems, particularly health issues that are crying out for solutions. These problems will be addressed most effectively where they are felt most…We know more about these diseases and the seriousness and gravity of the associated problems. For this reason it is important for us, in developing countries, to be able to perform science here.   Arunachalam
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
“ IDRC will support technical and social innovations that contribute to the betterment of the social, economic, and environmental conditions of the poor, oppressed, and marginalized people in countries of the South. ” IDRC Corporate Strategy 2005—2010

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Open Access Presentation

  • 1. Gideon Emcee Christian IDRC Research Intern Open Access Initiative and the Developing World: Using ICT to Foster Development
  • 2. “ Our mission of disseminating knowledge is only half complete if the information is not made widely and readily available to society ” Budapest Open Access Initiative
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. The Rise and Rise of Journal Subscription rates Note: all subscription rates are institutional rates; * indicates print and online access for rates in 2002/2003 © Hans Zell (2003): "The Rise and Rise of Journal Prices in African Studies,"   JOURNAL/PUBLISHER   FREQUENCY   SUBS. RATE IN 1989   SUBS. RATE IN 1997   SUBS. RATE IN 2002/03 PERCENT INCREASE SINCE 1997 (BASED ON US $ RATES)   African Journal of the Int’l Institute (Edinburgh Uni. Press)   Quarterly   $121   $200   $374   87% Africa Confidential (Blackwell Publishers)     25 issues/yr     $250     $468     $970*     107%   African Affairs (Oxford University Press)   Quarterly   $65   $65   $230*   253% African Studies (WitUni. Press, now Taylor & Francis)   2 years   $13     $37     $189     410%   Canadian Journal of African Studies   3 years   Can$55     Can$55     Can$95     72%   Journal of Contemporary African Studies (Carfax, now Taylor & Francis)     2 years   ----     $154     $465*     202%  
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  • 17. There are many problems, particularly health issues that are crying out for solutions. These problems will be addressed most effectively where they are felt most…We know more about these diseases and the seriousness and gravity of the associated problems. For this reason it is important for us, in developing countries, to be able to perform science here. Arunachalam
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  • 19. “ IDRC will support technical and social innovations that contribute to the betterment of the social, economic, and environmental conditions of the poor, oppressed, and marginalized people in countries of the South. ” IDRC Corporate Strategy 2005—2010