1. Nationalism in America
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2. Definition
Nationalism in America refers to the political,
psychological, and cultural oneness among citizens in
America.
Underlies the meaning and feeling of togetherness
among Americans; it is the basis of American unity.
Involves a collective identity and moral justification of
the quality of being American without considering the
fact that it could be a negative or positive force.
Unites the country; it is a critical factor in intergroup
and international relations.
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3. Forms of nationalism in America
Takes the forms of ethnic and civic nationalism.
Civic nationalism involves universal acknowledgement
of the political creed of America, regardless of
ethnicity or race
Is highest and most notable whenever America is at
war or under a threat
An example of this was the period after the 9/11 attacks
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4. Forms of nationalism in America
Ethnic nationalism involves the feeling of unity among
citizens based on ethnicity
During slavery and slave trade, American nationalism
had its basis on ethnicity.
Nationhood had a characterization of race, which gave
rise to Black Nationalism
African Americans protested the supremacy of the
whites.
Civic nationalism is now more common than ethnic
nationalism after the abolishment of slavery.
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5. Problems and consequences of
nationalism in America
Brings with it feelings of national and international
superiority.
Has led to desires to dominate the international
socioeconomic and political space, leading to problems in
international relations.
Promotes confusion vis-à-vis American patriotism.
While patriotism denotes a citizen’s pride for belonging to
a particular nation, confusion arises from the need to
protect the American nation at all costs, based on extreme
emotions and feelings.
Such confusion also affects the formulation of policies.
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6. What needs to change or should
not be changed?
Nationalism is a positive thing; the American
government should control the excessive nationalistic
feeling that could stir powerful emotions among
citizens
Could precipitate the formulation of irrational policies
that endanger the safety of citizens, especially in the
context of international relations.
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7. What needs to change or should
not be changed?
Need for a rethink on the nature and focus of American
foreign policies.
Some countries, especially in the Middle East, regard the
U.S. as a hostile country, based on impressions of
discriminatory foreign policies.
International image of America may need reorientation
and improvements to rectify the problem.
U.S. should exploit its multi-ethnic and multi-national
base as an opportunity to improve its image and enhance
its nationality advantages.
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