Presentation at the 2015 CAUL Research Repositories Community Event
In this presentation I outlined the Digital Asset Management System (DAMS) policy framework and the strategy for developing staff capacity around the curation of digital objects. Usually Institutional Repository (IR) requirements are focused on access rather than curating the files. This is why University of Otago Library is developing a DAMS to curate digital objects, using Fedora Commons / Islandora rather than DSpace (currently used for our IR). The biggest challenge with establishing this type of repository is not technical, but about making sure staff become skilled in areas such as the Open Archival Information System (OAIS) reference model. The pilot (Marsden Online Archive https://marsdenarchive.otago.ac.nz/ repository) made accessible the Church Missionary Society letters and journals of the Reverend Samuel Marsden and other nineteenth century missionaries to support the Digital Humanities. The next stage will extend Fedora Commons / Islandora to curate further unique Library collections.
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Going beyond access to curation
1. Going beyond access to curation
Allison Brown | Initiatives_lib | Digital Services Coordinator
University of Otago Library | These slides …… CC BY
2015 CAUL Research Repositories Community Event
2. Curation
Digital curation involves maintaining,
preserving and adding value to digital research
data throughout its lifecycle (DCC a).
Key challenge for digital curation is
technological obsolescence.
12. Digital object
Subbarao, Srikanth. (2011). Renewable Energy Projects under the
Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) (Thesis, Doctor of Philosophy).
University of Otago. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10523/612
13. Digital object relationships
Easterbrook-Clarke, Luke. H. (2011). The Alpine Fault Zone Along the
Waitangi-taona River, West Coast, New Zealand (Thesis, Master of Science).
University of Otago. Retrieved from http://hdl.handle.net/10523/1693
14. Digital object derivatives
Barry, James. Letter to Reverend Josiah Pratt. 7 December 1820. Marsden
Online Archive. Last modified October 6, 2014.
http://www.marsdenarchive.otago.ac.nz/MS_0498_103
22. References
• JISC KeepIt Project. (2010, January 28). AIDA and Institutional wobbliness.
Retrieved October 30, 2015, from
http://blog.soton.ac.uk/keepit/2010/01/28/aida-and-institutional-wobbliness/
• DCC (n.d.) [a]. DCC Curation Lifecycle Model. Retrieved October 28, 2015, from
http://web.archive.org/web/20151028221802/http://www.dcc.ac.uk/resources/c
uration-lifecycle-model
• DCC (n.d.) [b]. What is digital curation? Retrieved October 30, 2015, from
http://web.archive.org/web/20151030001736/http://www.dcc.ac.uk/digital-
curation/what-digital-curation
• Gibbs, V. (2014, November 25). Mining Marsden: The four pieces of the puzzle.
Session presented at National Digital Forum in Museum of New Zealand Te Papa
Tongarewa, Wellington. Access recording:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FSkZg4Isk0M
• Poppen. (2010, March 31). OAIS modellen. Retrieved October 30, 2015, from
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:OAIS-.gif
23. Thank you Development Team!
Emmanuel Delaborde, Hailing Situ, Ed Liddle,
Merrin Brewster, Gillian Elliot , Michel de Lange,
Shahne Rodgers
24. Thank you University of Otago Library!
Howard Amos, Amanda Mills, Anna Blackman,
Helen Brownlie, John Hughes, Paula Hasler,
Richard Munro, Sarah Snelling, Sonya
Maclaurin…
Plus Richard White
…and all staff supporting the Digital Asset
Management project.
25. Thank you network!
Special mention to:
• Joseph, Amy, Moran, Jess, & Rosin, Leigh. (2015,
October 12). Digital Curation and Preservation.
Pre-conference Workshop at National Digital
Forum in Museum of New Zealand Te Papa
Tongarewa, Wellington.
Plus Andrea Schweer, Michael Parry, my Otago
National Digital Forum (NDF) Regional community…
26. Going beyond access to curation
Allison Brown | Initiatives_lib | Digital Services Coordinator
University of Otago Library | These slides …… CC BY
2015 CAUL Research Repositories Community Event
Editor's Notes
Title: "Going beyond access to curation"
Abstract:
In this presentation I will outline the Digital Asset Management System (DAMS) policy framework and the strategy for developing staff capacity around the curation of digital objects. Usually Institutional Repository (IR) requirements are focused on access rather than curating the files. This is why University of Otago Library is developing a DAMS to curate digital objects, using Fedora Commons / Islandora rather than DSpace (currently used for our IR). The biggest challenge with establishing this type of repository is not technical, but about making sure staff become skilled in areas such as the Open Archival Information System (OAIS) reference model. The pilot (Marsden Online Archive https://marsdenarchive.otago.ac.nz/ repository) made accessible the Church Missionary Society letters and journals of the Reverend Samuel Marsden and other nineteenth century missionaries to support the Digital Humanities. The next stage will extend Fedora Commons / Islandora to curate further unique Library collections.
Resources
Photo by Allison Brown CC BY SA https://www.flickr.com/photos/behinddreaming/12004744756/in/album-72157641421888015/
SLIDE NOTE: Add a separation for Access Vs Curation
Access: Digital Collections
OUR Archive https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/ DSpace
OUR Heritage http://otago.ourheritage.ac.nz/ Omeka
Marsden Online Archive https://marsdenarchive.otago.ac.nz/ Islandora
Curation:
DAMS Islandora
Above funnel
Collection Development policies cover (including IR policy)
Below funnel
Digital Collections and Digital Objects stored on the Digitisation Volume
Resources
Statistics
Alma (22 October 2015)
Marsden Online Archive, OUR Heritage and OUR Archive (27 October 2015)
Hocken Accommodation 2013 report
Digitisation Volume server (22 October 2015)
Pictures – framed on racks: 1900 works 810 linear metres
Pictures – on shelves and in cabinets: 15500 works on 682.7 linear metres
Pictures – rolled an 3D: 80 linear metre
The whole lifecycle and what do we need to do to manage this? http://www.dcc.ac.uk/resources/curation-lifecycle-model
Treat our digital assets the same way we treat our physical collections. Pick the tools we need to accomplish digital curation.
Can we state with any certainty that our repositories are trustworthy, i.e. Legal Deposit with the National Library
Key for Trusted Repository: Community standards, Commitment, Management, Resources, Infrastructure, Protection & Documentation (NDF 2015 Digital Curation & Preservation workshop)
NOTE: Breakdown – What are we focusing on with our IRs, and what more do we need to do?
Resource
DCC Curation Lifecycle Model. (n.d.). Retrieved October 28, 2015, from http://web.archive.org/web/20151028221802/http://www.dcc.ac.uk/resources/curation-lifecycle-model
Find Balance in order to Be Sustainable
Resources
Technology
Organisation
To curate (looking after) all our digital assets we needed to build our capacity that balances the technology, our organisation commitment and the resources we need to invest.
Resource
Image
JISC KeepIt Project. (2010, January 28). AIDA and Institutional wobbliness. Retrieved October 30, 2015, from http://blog.soton.ac.uk/keepit/2010/01/28/aida-and-institutional-wobbliness/
Concept
Cornell University and McGovern, Nancy. (2003). DPM Workshops: Where to Begin? Retrieved October 28, 2015, from http://web.archive.org/web/20151028205338/http://www.dpworkshop.org/dpm-eng/conclusion.html
http://www.dpworkshop.org/dpm-eng/conclusion.html
Layers - Building up the team over time
It is not about one software application over another: DSpace Vs Islandora
It is about what meets the requirements Islandora meets the needs of Marsden and the DAMS
Access: Digital Collections
DSpace OUR Archive https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/
Omeka OUR Heritage http://otago.ourheritage.ac.nz/
Islandora Marsden Online Archive https://marsdenarchive.otago.ac.nz/
Curation:
Islandora DAMS
Comparison
2012: Digital Initiatives Librarian, IRR Technical Specialist and repository administrators
2015: Digital Services Coordinator, Technical Support, Developers x2 and repository administrators
Allison Brown, Amanda Mills, Ann Parsonson, Anna Blackman, Barbara Taylor, Charlotte Brown, Emmanuel Delaborde, Gordon Parsonson, James Smithies, John Hughes, Hailing Situ, Howard Amos, Melissa Wells, Michel de Lange, Richard Munro, Shahne Rodgers, Sharon Dell, Sonya Maclaurin, Sydney Shep, Tony Ballantyne, Vanessa Gibbs…
…and all of the Library staff who have helped to free up our time to work on Marsden.
December 2014 marked 200 years since Marsden’s first sermon. The Marsden Online Archive was created to coincide with these bicentenary celebrations. The Archive makes Marsden letters and journals, as well as those of other missionaries, available to the public. In order to have the collection online by December, we had to limit the initial scope, to documents from the period of 1808 to 1823, which coincides with the arrival of Henry Williams. This totalled 599 letters and journals. This first iteration is a pilot, which has created a model that can be used to add additional material.
Resource
Gibbs, V. (2014, November 25). Mining Marsden: The four pieces of the puzzle. Session presented at National Digital Forum in Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, Wellington. Access recording: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FSkZg4Isk0M
… More about the Mining Marsden project and the online archive https://storify.com/OtagoLibrary/marsden-online-archive
Files What is a digital object = files + metadata
Examples
Thesis with spreadsheet --> Screen shot Files + Download stats
Thesis with Zip file, include break down...
Marsden Online Archive
IR – cannot decide what is the most important part of a thesis to preserve
IR – Cannot replicate the structure of the content and how it connects to different sections of a thesis
IR – Many components make up a digital object.
This is a single digital object / page
Source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:OAIS-.gif
Reference Model for an Open Archival Information System (OAIS). CCSDS 650.0-M-2 June 2012 http://public.ccsds.org/publications/archive/650x0m2.pdf
Deciding
What we must and can curate – appraise what is ingested
How we will curate – ingest, preserve, store, transform
METS
Our link between the multiple metadata standards
IDEA: What workflows… what should I say?
Working with staff to identify and enable automation of actions where appropriate.
High level
Managed Digital Objects examples:
Agreement of settlers at Bay of Islands, 30 March 1819 - marsden:MS_0056_146
Test DAMS Large Image
A day in the life of the DAMS…
Next
Marsden and DAMS
Fedora 4
Evaluating
DSpace and Islandora for the Institutional Repository
Omeka and Islandora for open access digital collections
Next
Evaluating
DSpace and Islandora… Institutional Repository
Omeka and Islandora… Open access digital collections
Access: Digital Collections
DSpace OUR Archive https://ourarchive.otago.ac.nz/
Omeka OUR Heritage http://otago.ourheritage.ac.nz/
Islandora Marsden Online Archive https://marsdenarchive.otago.ac.nz/
Curation:
Islandora DAMS
Title: "Going beyond access to curation"
Abstract:
In this presentation I will outline the Digital Asset Management System (DAMS) policy framework and the strategy for developing staff capacity around the curation of digital objects. Usually Institutional Repository (IR) requirements are focused on access rather than curating the files. This is why University of Otago Library is developing a DAMS to curate digital objects, using Fedora Commons / Islandora rather than DSpace (currently used for our IR). The biggest challenge with establishing this type of repository is not technical, but about making sure staff become skilled in areas such as the Open Archival Information System (OAIS) reference model. The pilot (Marsden Online Archive https://marsdenarchive.otago.ac.nz/ repository) made accessible the Church Missionary Society letters and journals of the Reverend Samuel Marsden and other nineteenth century missionaries to support the Digital Humanities. The next stage will extend Fedora Commons / Islandora to curate further unique Library collections.
Resources
Photo by Allison Brown CC BY SA https://www.flickr.com/photos/behinddreaming/12004744756/in/album-72157641421888015/