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Nervous system

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Lawrence James
Lawrence James
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Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Seventh Edition Elaine N. Marieb Chapter 7 The Nervous System
Functions of the Nervous System Slide 7.1a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Structural Classification of the Nervous System Slide 7.2 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Functional Classification of the Peripheral Nervous System Slide 7.3a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.1
Functional Classification of the Peripheral Nervous System Slide 7.3b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.1
Functional Classification of the Peripheral Nervous System Slide 7.3c Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.1
Organization of the Nervous System Slide 7.4 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.2
Nervous Tissue: Support Cells (Neuroglia or Glia) Slide 7.5 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.3a
Nervous Tissue: Support Cells Slide 7.6 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.3b, c
Nervous Tissue: Support Cells Slide 7.7a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.3d
Neuroglia vs. Neurons ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Support Cells of the PNS Slide 7.7b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.3e
Nervous Tissue: Neurons Slide 7.8 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Neuron Anatomy Slide 7.9b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.4a
Neuron Anatomy Slide 7.10 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.4a
Axons and Nerve Impulses Slide 7.11 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Nerve Fiber Coverings Slide 7.12 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.5
Application ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Neuron Cell Body Location Slide 7.13 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Functional Classification of Neurons Slide 7.14a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Functional Classification of Neurons Slide 7.14b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Neuron Classification Slide 7.15 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.6
Structural Classification of Neurons Slide 7.16a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],Figure 7.8a
Structural Classification of Neurons Slide 7.16b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],Figure 7.8b
Structural Classification of Neurons Slide 7.16c Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],Figure 7.8c
How Neurons Function (Physiology) Slide 7.17 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Starting a Nerve Impulse Slide 7.18 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.9a–c
The Action Potential Slide 7.19 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Nerve Impulse Propagation Slide 7.20 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.9c–e
Continuation of the Nerve Impulse between Neurons Slide 7.21 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How Neurons Communicate at Synapses Slide 7.22 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.10
The Reflex Arc Slide 7.23 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.11a
Simple Reflex Arc Slide 7.24 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.11b, c
Types of Reflexes and Regulation Slide 7.25 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Central Nervous System (CNS) Slide 7.26 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Regions of the Brain Slide 7.27 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.12
Cerebral Hemispheres (Cerebrum) Slide 7.28a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.13a
Cerebral Hemispheres (Cerebrum) Slide 7.28b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],Figure 7.13a
Lobes of the Cerebrum Slide 7.29a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Lobes of the Cerebrum Slide 7.29b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.15a
Specialized Areas of the Cerebrum Slide 7.30 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Sensory and Motor Areas of the Cerebral Cortex Slide 7.31 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.14
Specialized Area of the Cerebrum Slide 7.32a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Specialized Area of the Cerebrum Slide 7.32b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Specialized Area of the Cerebrum Slide 7.32c Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.13c
Layers of the Cerebrum Slide 7.33a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.13a
Layers of the Cerebrum Slide 7.33b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.13a
Layers of the Cerebrum Slide 7.33c Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.13a
Diencephalon Slide 7.34a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Diencephalon Slide 7.34b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.15
Thalamus Slide 7.35 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hypothalamus Slide 7.36a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hypothalamus Slide 7.36b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object]
Epithalamus Slide 7.37 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Brain Stem Slide 7.38a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Brain Stem Slide 7.38b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.15a
Midbrain Slide 7.39 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pons Slide 7.40 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Medulla Oblongata Slide 7.41 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cerebellum Slide 7.43a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object]
Cerebellum Slide 7.43b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.15a
Protection of the Central Nervous System Slide 7.44a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.16a
Protection of the Central Nervous System Slide 7.44b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.16a
Meninges Slide 7.45a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Meninges Slide 7.45b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cerebrospinal Fluid Slide 7.46 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ventricles and Location of the Cerebrospinal Fluid Slide 7.47a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.17a
Ventricles and Location of the Cerebrospinal Fluid Slide 7.47b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.17b
Blood Brain Barrier Slide 7.48 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI) Slide 7.49 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) Slide 7.50 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Alzheimer’s Disease Slide 7.51 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Spinal Cord Slide 7.52 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.18
Spinal Cord Anatomy Slide 7.53a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],Figure 7.19
Spinal Cord Anatomy Slide 7.53b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.19
Spinal Cord Anatomy Slide 7.53c Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],Figure 7.19
Spinal Cord Anatomy Slide 7.54 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Peripheral Nervous System Slide 7.55 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Structure of a Nerve Slide 7.56 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Figure 7.20
Classification of Nerves Slide 7.57 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Spinal Nerves Slide 7.63 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object]
Spinal Nerves Slide 7.64 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.22a
Autonomic Nervous System Slide 7.67 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Comparison of Somatic and Autonomic Nervous Systems Slide 7.69 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.24
Anatomy of the Autonomic Nervous System Slide 7.73 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.25
Autonomic Functioning Slide 7.74a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Autonomic Functioning Slide 7.74b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Development Aspects of the Nervous System Slide 7.75a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Development Aspects of the Nervous System Slide 7.75b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Circulatory shock
 
Heart sounds
Heart soundsHeart sounds
Heart sounds
 
Blood supply of git
Blood supply of gitBlood supply of git
Blood supply of git
 
Urinary bladder and urethra
Urinary bladder and urethraUrinary bladder and urethra
Urinary bladder and urethra
 
Bony pelvis
Bony pelvisBony pelvis
Bony pelvis
 
Development of heart
Development of heartDevelopment of heart
Development of heart
 
Physio updated
Physio updatedPhysio updated
Physio updated
 

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Nervous system

  • 1. Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Seventh Edition Elaine N. Marieb Chapter 7 The Nervous System
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  • 7. Organization of the Nervous System Slide 7.4 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.2
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  • 23. Neuron Classification Slide 7.15 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.6
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  • 32. How Neurons Communicate at Synapses Slide 7.22 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.10
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  • 34. Simple Reflex Arc Slide 7.24 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.11b, c
  • 35.
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  • 41. Lobes of the Cerebrum Slide 7.29b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.15a
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  • 44. Sensory and Motor Areas of the Cerebral Cortex Slide 7.31 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.14
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  • 47. Specialized Area of the Cerebrum Slide 7.32c Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.13c
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  • 52. Diencephalon Slide 7.34b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.15
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  • 58. Brain Stem Slide 7.38b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.15a
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  • 63. Cerebellum Slide 7.43b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.15a
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  • 69. Ventricles and Location of the Cerebrospinal Fluid Slide 7.47a Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.17a
  • 70. Ventricles and Location of the Cerebrospinal Fluid Slide 7.47b Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.17b
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  • 85. Spinal Nerves Slide 7.64 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.22a
  • 86.
  • 87. Comparison of Somatic and Autonomic Nervous Systems Slide 7.69 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.24
  • 88. Anatomy of the Autonomic Nervous System Slide 7.73 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Figure 7.25
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