Child labour refers to work that deprives children of their childhood and education. Poverty, parental illiteracy, overpopulation, and ignorance are reasons why children engage in labour. The consequences of child labour include physical injuries from dangerous machinery, pesticide poisoning, growth deficiencies, and long-term health problems from chemicals. Preventative measures include increasing family income, education, social services, and supporting awareness organizations to stop child labour and ensure children's futures are not put at stake.