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MARKING SCHEME
                                    ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS PAPER 2
                                      SPM TRIAL EXAMINATION 2009

N0.                                        SOLUTION                                   MARKS
 1    y     3x 2                                                                P1
      3 2 x (3 x 2 1)                                                           K1 Eliminate y

           0        6x2 6x 3
      2x2       2x 1 0                                                          K1 Solve quadratic
            2             2
              ( 2) 4(2)( 1)                                                        equation
      x
                 2(2)
                                                                                N1
      x 1.366         or x                  0.366
      y     3(1.366) 2                  y 3( 0.366) 2
            2.098                        3.098                                  N1

                                                                                          5
 2    y 2x 3                                                                    K1 Use equation or
(a)                                                     3    3                     gradient
      P ( h, 3)           3    2h 3                               2    h    3
                                                        0    h
      h         3                               OR      k    3                  N1
      Q (4, k )       k       2 4   3                             2    k 11
                                                        4    0
      k 11                                                                      N1


                               1                        11 0           1                         1
(b)   m1       2     m2                                                         P1 For m2
                               2                                                                 2
                                                         4 x           2
      y 11            1
                                                                      1
      x 4             2                         OR      11       2      x
                                                                      2         K1 Use equation or
                      1
      QR : y            x 13                            x    26                    gradient
                      2
      y     0        x 26
      x-intercept = 26                                                          N1

(c)   Area
          1 3 4 26                  3
          2 3 11 0                  3
                                                                                K1 Use formula and
          1                                                                         find the area
             33 78 12 286
          2                                                                         triangle
          1
             385
          2
          192.5                                                                 N1

                                                                                         8

                                                                                                     2
N0.                                  SOLUTION                                      MARKS
 3
(a)

               y
                                                                             P1 Negative sine
                                                                                shape correct.
                                                   y   2 sin 2 x
           3
                                                                             P1 Amplitude = 1
                                                                                [ Maximum = 3
                                                                                and Minimum =
                                                                                1]
           2

                                                                             P1 Two full cycle in
                                                                                0    x     2
                                                                         x
           1                                                    y   2
                                                                        2
                                                                             P1 Shift up the graph




           O                                   3                         x
                                                            2
                            2                      2




                             x
(b)   2 sin 2 x         2
                            2
      or                                                                     N1 For equation

                    x
      y        2
                   2



                                           x
      Draw the straight line     y    2                                      K1 Sketch the
                                          2                                     straight line




      Number of solutions =      4.                                          N1




                                                                                       7

                                                                                                     3
N0.                                           SOLUTION         MARKS
 4
      dy                2
(a)                 1          1 1        2              N1
      dx



(b)
      y         ( x3        x 2 )dx
                                                         K1 Integrate gradient
         x 4 x3
      y         c                                           function
         4   3
        1 1                                              K1 Substitute ( 1,1)
      1       c
        4 3                                                 into equation y
         5
      c
        12
               x4       x3      5
      y                                                  N1
               4        3      12




(c)
      dy
         x2 x 1                       0
      dx
      x 0@1
      d2y                                                          d2y
                    3x 2 2 x                             K1 Find
      dx 2                                                         dx 2
                     d2y
      x 1                       1 0
                     dx 2
               1     1 5              1
      y
               4     3 12             3



           1
      1,                Minimum point.                   N1 N1
           3




                                                                   7

                                                                                4
N0.                                       SOLUTION         MARKS
 5                                                   K1 Use formula of
(a)                                                     mean and/or
(i)                                                     standard deviation
           x
                   11         x   550                N1
        50
(ii)

               x2
                        112   8
             50
                   x2    50(64 121)
                                                     N1
           9250

                                                     K1 Find new mean
(b)                                                     and/or new
(i)                                                     variance
       New mean = 11 1.8 5                24.8
                                                     N1

(ii)                          2                      N1
       New variance = (8 1.8)             207.36

                                                               6
 6     l  r
(a)
       a 5
                                                     P1 Value of a and/or d
       d       3
       5           n 13           104                K1 Use Tn = 104

       n 1 33
       n 34                                          N1


                   34
(b)    S34            2 5          33 3              K1 Find S34
                    2
               1853
               5821cm
                                                     N1
               58.21m

       Total cost
             RM 4 58.21                              K1 RM4        S34

             RM 232.8
             RM 233                                  N1

                                                               7

                                                                          5
N0.                                       SOLUTION                                  MARKS
 7     1            1          1
(a)                                                                           P1
       y            x


           1
                       1.04        0.83     0.71     0.50   0.45       0.33   N1
           y

           1
                       0.67        0.5       0.4     0.25   0.2        0.1    N1
           x


                       1                                                      K1 for correct axes
                       y                                                         and scale

                                                                              N1 for all points
                                                                                 plotted correctly

                                                                              N1 for line of
                                                                                 best-fit
                 0.2
                                                                   1
                           0                                       x
(b)
(i)    1                                                                      K1 for y-intercept
           = y-intercept

           =5                                                                 N1



(ii)                                                                          K1 for gradient
               = gradient
                                                                              N1
               = – 6.25




                                                                                        10

                                                                                                     6
N0.                                        SOLUTION                                     MARKS
 8
(a)   ( x – 2 )2 = 4 – x                                                          K1 Solve for x
      Q(3, 1 )                                                                    N1



                3

(b)   A=                (4 x ) ( x 2 ) 2 dx                                       K1 use
            0

                    3                                                                  ( y2    y1 ) dx
                                   2
        =               ( 3x x ) dx
                0
                                                                                  K1 integrate
                                       3                                             correctly
                    3x 2      x3
        =
                     2        3        0
                                                                                  K1 correct limit
                9
        =
                2                                                                 N1


      Note : If use area of trapezium and        y dx , give marks accordingly.




                2

(c)   V=            ( x 2 ) 4 dx                                                  K1 integrate
                0
                                                                                           y 2 dx

                                       2
                        ( x 2) 5
        =                                                                         K1 integrate
                           5           0
                                                                                     correctly
                                                                                  K1 correct limit

            32
        =
             5                                                                    N1




                                                                                              10


                                                                                                         7
N0.                                                    SOLUTION         MARKS
 9
(i)                                                               K1 for using vector
       QS = QP + PS
                                                                     triangle
             = – 2x + 3 y                                         N1
                       ~               ~

(ii)
       PR = PS + SR

             = x +2y                                              N1
               ~                   ~



(b)
       QT = m QS
(i)
              = m (– 2 x + 3 y )
                                   ~           ~


              = – 2m x + 3m y                                     N1
                               ~               ~

(ii)
       PT = n PR

              =n(x +2y)
                           ~               ~


              = n x + 2n y                                        N1
                   ~                   ~



(c)
       PQ = PT + TQ
                                                                  K1 for substituting
        2 x = n x + 2n y + 2m x – 3m y                               & grouping into
         ~         ~                               ~
                                       ~                 ~           components
              = (n + 2m) x + (2n – 3m) y
                                       ~                 ~

                                                                  K1 for equating
       n + 2m = 2                                                    coefficients
                                                                     correctly
       2n – 3m = 0
                                                                  K1 for eliminating
                                                                     m or n

          4                                                       N1
       m=
          7
          6                                                       N1
       n=
          7




                                                                           10



                                                                                        8
N0.                                      SOLUTION             MARKS
10
(a)                1                                     K1 Use correctly
      cos POA
                   4                                        trigonometric
                    1   1                                   ratio
        POA cos
                        4

             = 75.52o @ 75o31"
             = 1.318 rad.                                N1




(b)   Arc PA = 20 ( 1.318 ) = 26.36                      K1 Use s    r

      PQ2 = 802         202                              K1 Use Pythagoras
      PQ = 77.46                                            Theorem

      Perimeter

      = 60 + 26.36 + 77.46                               K1

      = 163.82 cm                                        N1




(c)                         1                            K1 Use formula
      Area      OPQ =         20 77.46      774.6
                            2                                   1
                                                            A     bh
                                                                2

                              1      2                   K1 Use formula
      Area sector POA =         20       1.318   263.6
                              2                                 1 2
                                                            A     r
                                                                2

      Area of shaded region

      = 774.6       263.6                                K1

      = 511 cm2                                          N1




                                                                    10

                                                                             9
N0.                                                     SOLUTION                                     MARKS
11
(a) p = 0.4              q = 0.6                  n=6                                          P1 Value of p and/or q
(i)                                                                                               AND p + q =1

       P       X    4

           P X           4        P X         5     P X       6
           6                 4          2     6           5         1   6        6         0   K1 Use P(X = r)
               C4 0.4             0.6          C5 0.4         0.6       C6 0.4       0.6
                                                                                                  = n Cr prqn–r
           0.13824 0.036864 0.004096
           0.1792                                                                              N1




(ii)       2
                   npq       288
                                                                                               K1
                  288
       n                               1200                                                    N1
                0.4 0.6




(b)            62                  8
(i)
       P 60         X        68
                                                                                                              X
             60 62                          68 62                                              K1 Use Z =
           P                      Z
               8                              8
           P       0.25 Z              0.75
           1 P Z             0.25           P Z    0.75
                                                                                               K1
           1 0.4013 0.2266
                                                                                               N1
           0.3721



(ii)
       P X          68           P Z        0.75    0.22663

                                                                                               K1
       0.22663                   3000 = 679.89
                                        = 679 @ 680                                            N1




                                                                                                         10

                                                                                                                   10
N0.                                                               SOLUTION                               MARKS
              -1
12    8 ms                                                                                        N1
(a)

          dv                                                                                      K1
      a        0
           dt
      2 – 2t = 1
            1                                                                                     N1
      t
            2




(b)   8 + 2t – t2 = 0                                                                             K1

      (t – 4 ) (t + 2) = 0                                                                        K1

      t=4               t = –2 (not accepted)                                                     N1
                                                                                                  (for t = 4 only)




                   4                   5                                                          K1
(c)       s            v dt                v dt                                                          4         5
               0                       4                                                          (for       and       )
                                                                                                         0         4


                                              4                            5
                                  2    t3                         2   t3
          = 8t                t                          8t   t                                   K1
                                        3                              3
                                              0                            4                      (for integration)


                                       64                                      125           64
          =            32 16                      (0 )            40 25              32 16        K1
                                        3                                       3             3
                                                                                                  (for summation)

                   80                 10
          =
                    3                  3


          = 30 m                                                                                  N1




                                                                                                             10

                                                                                                                           11
N0.                                         SOLUTION                          MARKS
13                  x
      150                  100    (or formula finding y /z)
(a)                0.4

       x = RM 0.60                                                       N1

       y = 120                                                           N1

       z = RM 2.00                                                       N1



(b)   45o                                                                P1

              (150 x 30 ) (110 x90 ) (120 x75) (150 x 120) ( 120 x 45)   K1
      I
                                        360

                   46800
          =
                    360

          = 130                                                          N1



                    100                                                  K1
      P03 =             (5000 )
(c)                 130

            = RM 3846.2                                                  N1




                                                                         K1
      I 08 / 03    130 x 1.2      (or 130 + 130x0.2)
(d)
                  = 156                                                  N1




                                                                               10

                                                                                      12
N0.                                                                  SOLUTION                           MARKS
14    40x + 20y                   2000 or                                                          N1
(a)   2x + y                   100

      15x +30y 1200                                or                                              N1
      x + 2y   80

      y              3x                                                                            N1



(b)
                 y


           100                                  y = 3x
                     2x + y = 100

            90



            80



           70



            60                       (20, 60)


            50



            40


                                                (35, 30)                   y = 30
            30



            20



            10

                                                                           x + 2y = 80
                                                                                               x
                          10    20       30       40       50   60    70     80     90   100




                     At least one straight line is drawn correctly from inequalities K1
                     involving x and y.
                                                                                     N1
                     All the three straight lines are drawn correctly

                                                                                                   N1
                     Region is correctly shaded



(c)   35                                                                                           N1



                                                                                                   N1
(d)   Maximum point (20, 60)
                                                                                                   K1
      Maximum profit = 20(20) + 30(60)
                                                                                                   N1
                                        = RM 2200



                                                                                                         10

                                                                                                                13
N0.                                            SOLUTION                         MARKS
        2     2       2
15    11 = 9 + 7 – 2(9)(7)cos PQR                                          K1
(a)
                           9                                               K1
      cos PQR =
                          126

       PQR = 85o 54’                                                       N1




(b)    PSR = 180o – 85o 54’

               = 94o 6’                                                    P1

                                       '
      sin PRS             sin 94 0 6
                                                                           K1
          6                   11


            PRS = 32o 57’

            RPS = 180o – 94o 6’ – 32o 57’                                  K1
                = 52o 57’

          RS                  11
                                   o
      sin 52 o 57 '       sin 94 6 '

        RS = 8.802 cm                                                      N1



                      1                          1                  o      K1, K1
      Area =            (9)(7 )sin 85 o 54 '       (6 )(8.802)sin 94 6 '
                      2                          2                         (for using
(c)                                                                        area= ½absinc
               =      31.42 + 26.34                                        and summation)

               = 57.76                                                     N1




                                                                                  10

                                               END OF MARKING SCHEME




                                                                                            14

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09 trial kedah_s2

  • 1. MARKING SCHEME ADDITIONAL MATHEMATICS PAPER 2 SPM TRIAL EXAMINATION 2009 N0. SOLUTION MARKS 1 y 3x 2 P1 3 2 x (3 x 2 1) K1 Eliminate y 0 6x2 6x 3 2x2 2x 1 0 K1 Solve quadratic 2 2 ( 2) 4(2)( 1) equation x 2(2) N1 x 1.366 or x 0.366 y 3(1.366) 2 y 3( 0.366) 2 2.098 3.098 N1 5 2 y 2x 3 K1 Use equation or (a) 3 3 gradient P ( h, 3) 3 2h 3 2 h 3 0 h h 3 OR k 3 N1 Q (4, k ) k 2 4 3 2 k 11 4 0 k 11 N1 1 11 0 1 1 (b) m1 2 m2 P1 For m2 2 2 4 x 2 y 11 1 1 x 4 2 OR 11 2 x 2 K1 Use equation or 1 QR : y x 13 x 26 gradient 2 y 0 x 26 x-intercept = 26 N1 (c) Area 1 3 4 26 3 2 3 11 0 3 K1 Use formula and 1 find the area 33 78 12 286 2 triangle 1 385 2 192.5 N1 8 2
  • 2. N0. SOLUTION MARKS 3 (a) y P1 Negative sine shape correct. y 2 sin 2 x 3 P1 Amplitude = 1 [ Maximum = 3 and Minimum = 1] 2 P1 Two full cycle in 0 x 2 x 1 y 2 2 P1 Shift up the graph O 3 x 2 2 2 x (b) 2 sin 2 x 2 2 or N1 For equation x y 2 2 x Draw the straight line y 2 K1 Sketch the 2 straight line Number of solutions = 4. N1 7 3
  • 3. N0. SOLUTION MARKS 4 dy 2 (a) 1 1 1 2 N1 dx (b) y ( x3 x 2 )dx K1 Integrate gradient x 4 x3 y c function 4 3 1 1 K1 Substitute ( 1,1) 1 c 4 3 into equation y 5 c 12 x4 x3 5 y N1 4 3 12 (c) dy x2 x 1 0 dx x 0@1 d2y d2y 3x 2 2 x K1 Find dx 2 dx 2 d2y x 1 1 0 dx 2 1 1 5 1 y 4 3 12 3 1 1, Minimum point. N1 N1 3 7 4
  • 4. N0. SOLUTION MARKS 5 K1 Use formula of (a) mean and/or (i) standard deviation x 11 x 550 N1 50 (ii) x2 112 8 50 x2 50(64 121) N1 9250 K1 Find new mean (b) and/or new (i) variance New mean = 11 1.8 5 24.8 N1 (ii) 2 N1 New variance = (8 1.8) 207.36 6 6 l r (a) a 5 P1 Value of a and/or d d 3 5 n 13 104 K1 Use Tn = 104 n 1 33 n 34 N1 34 (b) S34 2 5 33 3 K1 Find S34 2 1853 5821cm N1 58.21m Total cost RM 4 58.21 K1 RM4 S34 RM 232.8 RM 233 N1 7 5
  • 5. N0. SOLUTION MARKS 7 1 1 1 (a) P1 y x 1 1.04 0.83 0.71 0.50 0.45 0.33 N1 y 1 0.67 0.5 0.4 0.25 0.2 0.1 N1 x 1 K1 for correct axes y and scale N1 for all points plotted correctly N1 for line of best-fit 0.2 1 0 x (b) (i) 1 K1 for y-intercept = y-intercept =5 N1 (ii) K1 for gradient = gradient N1 = – 6.25 10 6
  • 6. N0. SOLUTION MARKS 8 (a) ( x – 2 )2 = 4 – x K1 Solve for x Q(3, 1 ) N1 3 (b) A= (4 x ) ( x 2 ) 2 dx K1 use 0 3 ( y2 y1 ) dx 2 = ( 3x x ) dx 0 K1 integrate 3 correctly 3x 2 x3 = 2 3 0 K1 correct limit 9 = 2 N1 Note : If use area of trapezium and y dx , give marks accordingly. 2 (c) V= ( x 2 ) 4 dx K1 integrate 0 y 2 dx 2 ( x 2) 5 = K1 integrate 5 0 correctly K1 correct limit 32 = 5 N1 10 7
  • 7. N0. SOLUTION MARKS 9 (i) K1 for using vector QS = QP + PS triangle = – 2x + 3 y N1 ~ ~ (ii) PR = PS + SR = x +2y N1 ~ ~ (b) QT = m QS (i) = m (– 2 x + 3 y ) ~ ~ = – 2m x + 3m y N1 ~ ~ (ii) PT = n PR =n(x +2y) ~ ~ = n x + 2n y N1 ~ ~ (c) PQ = PT + TQ K1 for substituting 2 x = n x + 2n y + 2m x – 3m y & grouping into ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ components = (n + 2m) x + (2n – 3m) y ~ ~ K1 for equating n + 2m = 2 coefficients correctly 2n – 3m = 0 K1 for eliminating m or n 4 N1 m= 7 6 N1 n= 7 10 8
  • 8. N0. SOLUTION MARKS 10 (a) 1 K1 Use correctly cos POA 4 trigonometric 1 1 ratio POA cos 4 = 75.52o @ 75o31" = 1.318 rad. N1 (b) Arc PA = 20 ( 1.318 ) = 26.36 K1 Use s r PQ2 = 802 202 K1 Use Pythagoras PQ = 77.46 Theorem Perimeter = 60 + 26.36 + 77.46 K1 = 163.82 cm N1 (c) 1 K1 Use formula Area OPQ = 20 77.46 774.6 2 1 A bh 2 1 2 K1 Use formula Area sector POA = 20 1.318 263.6 2 1 2 A r 2 Area of shaded region = 774.6 263.6 K1 = 511 cm2 N1 10 9
  • 9. N0. SOLUTION MARKS 11 (a) p = 0.4 q = 0.6 n=6 P1 Value of p and/or q (i) AND p + q =1 P X 4 P X 4 P X 5 P X 6 6 4 2 6 5 1 6 6 0 K1 Use P(X = r) C4 0.4 0.6 C5 0.4 0.6 C6 0.4 0.6 = n Cr prqn–r 0.13824 0.036864 0.004096 0.1792 N1 (ii) 2 npq 288 K1 288 n 1200 N1 0.4 0.6 (b) 62 8 (i) P 60 X 68 X 60 62 68 62 K1 Use Z = P Z 8 8 P 0.25 Z 0.75 1 P Z 0.25 P Z 0.75 K1 1 0.4013 0.2266 N1 0.3721 (ii) P X 68 P Z 0.75 0.22663 K1 0.22663 3000 = 679.89 = 679 @ 680 N1 10 10
  • 10. N0. SOLUTION MARKS -1 12 8 ms N1 (a) dv K1 a 0 dt 2 – 2t = 1 1 N1 t 2 (b) 8 + 2t – t2 = 0 K1 (t – 4 ) (t + 2) = 0 K1 t=4 t = –2 (not accepted) N1 (for t = 4 only) 4 5 K1 (c) s v dt v dt 4 5 0 4 (for and ) 0 4 4 5 2 t3 2 t3 = 8t t 8t t K1 3 3 0 4 (for integration) 64 125 64 = 32 16 (0 ) 40 25 32 16 K1 3 3 3 (for summation) 80 10 = 3 3 = 30 m N1 10 11
  • 11. N0. SOLUTION MARKS 13 x 150 100 (or formula finding y /z) (a) 0.4 x = RM 0.60 N1 y = 120 N1 z = RM 2.00 N1 (b) 45o P1 (150 x 30 ) (110 x90 ) (120 x75) (150 x 120) ( 120 x 45) K1 I 360 46800 = 360 = 130 N1 100 K1 P03 = (5000 ) (c) 130 = RM 3846.2 N1 K1 I 08 / 03 130 x 1.2 (or 130 + 130x0.2) (d) = 156 N1 10 12
  • 12. N0. SOLUTION MARKS 14 40x + 20y 2000 or N1 (a) 2x + y 100 15x +30y 1200 or N1 x + 2y 80 y 3x N1 (b) y 100 y = 3x 2x + y = 100 90 80 70 60 (20, 60) 50 40 (35, 30) y = 30 30 20 10 x + 2y = 80 x 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 At least one straight line is drawn correctly from inequalities K1 involving x and y. N1 All the three straight lines are drawn correctly N1 Region is correctly shaded (c) 35 N1 N1 (d) Maximum point (20, 60) K1 Maximum profit = 20(20) + 30(60) N1 = RM 2200 10 13
  • 13. N0. SOLUTION MARKS 2 2 2 15 11 = 9 + 7 – 2(9)(7)cos PQR K1 (a) 9 K1 cos PQR = 126 PQR = 85o 54’ N1 (b) PSR = 180o – 85o 54’ = 94o 6’ P1 ' sin PRS sin 94 0 6 K1 6 11 PRS = 32o 57’ RPS = 180o – 94o 6’ – 32o 57’ K1 = 52o 57’ RS 11 o sin 52 o 57 ' sin 94 6 ' RS = 8.802 cm N1 1 1 o K1, K1 Area = (9)(7 )sin 85 o 54 ' (6 )(8.802)sin 94 6 ' 2 2 (for using (c) area= ½absinc = 31.42 + 26.34 and summation) = 57.76 N1 10 END OF MARKING SCHEME 14