ICI and ITD presentation slide

1. BY :
1. ABDULLAH MAMODE
2. AMANDA CHIONG
3. BRIDGET HSU
4. CHAU XET NEE
5. CHIN KHANG WEI
6. NURAFIQAH ZARIFUL

2. INTRODUCTION TO ARCHITECTURE
 Architecture is the imaginative blend of art and science
in the design of environments
 Architects transform all needs and then develop the
concepts into building images that can be constructed
by constructor.
.

3. WHAT IS ARCHITECT ?
 Bring together the design and budgetary requirements
set by the client
 Restraints of a site
 Needs of the building's users
 Limitations of materials into a unique
 Balanced design solution

4. HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE
 Ancient Egypt (3,050BC-900BC)
 Classical (850BC-476AD)
 Romanesque (800AD-1,200AD)
 Gothic Architecture (1,100AD-1,450AD)
 Renaissance Architecture (1,400AD-
1,600AD)
 Baroque Architecture (1,600AD-
1,830AD)
 Rococo Architecture (1,650AD-1,790AD)
 Neoclassicism in Architecture (1,650AD-
1,790 AD)
 Art Nouveau Architecture (1,890AD-
1,914AD)
 Beaux Arts Architecture (1,895AD-
1,925AD)
 Neo-Gothic Architecture (1,905AD-
1,930AD)
 Art Deco Architecture ( 1,925AD-
1,937AD)
 Modernist Styles in Architecture (1,900AD
- ?)
 Postmodernism in Architecture (1,972AD-
?)

5. PATHWAY OF AN ARCHITECT

6. ROLES
 Check Progress of work on site
 Answer queries where necessary
 Agrees variation to the contract document, normally alterations
to the design & specification
 Attend site meeting & discuss delays and other problems which
may be critical
 Check quality of work
 Inspects samples of materials & fittings delivered to site
 Conducts the clients round the site when necessary

7. RESPONSIBILITY ?

8. ARCHITECT SHOULD
 Check that there are no other architect has
been commissioned
 State the scope of work & clients financial
limits
 Inform client of the other professional services
required

9. RESPONSIBILITY BRIEF
 Architect should seek full details of clients
requirement

10. DETAIL OF RESPONSIBILTY
 Nature size & function of proposed work
 Time & financial limits of the projects
 Legal information – ownership of land, boundaries etc.
 Application for planning permission
 The members of design team involved

11. The appointment of the architect:
Client Approach Architect
whether / not he is
able to carry out the
commission
He has adequate
time staff,
expertise &
inance
decide
ensure
Writing of the terms
of conditions of the
appointment &
request con irmation
Architect advice client

12. STAGES INVOLVE TO COMPLETE
AN ARCHITECTURE DRAWING

13. 1. Pre-Design Phase
 Services may include:
Gather the information necessary to begin design,
and avoid trouble along the way

14. 2. Schematic Design Phase
 They design it to get a big idea of the work.

15. 3. Design Development Phase
 Bring the idea sketches to better improvement.

16. 4. Construction Documents Phase
 Bring the design into a detailed one for construction.

17. 5. Tender Phase
 The architect and the client choose the best contractor
for the construction.

18. 6. Construction Observation
 Site Visit for Progression of work.

19. 7. Supplemental Services
 Not included in the core services but may be desirable or
necessary.

20. TYPE OF ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING

21. 1. PRESENTATION DRAWING
FUNCTION : To explain a scheme & to
promote its merits

22. Example of Presentation Drawing

24. 2. SURVEY DRAWINGS
FUNCTION : To establish exact dimensions for
the construction work

25. Example of Survey Drawing

27. 3. RECORD DRAWINGS
 FUNCTION : To understand & emulate the
great architect known to
architects

28. Example of Record Drawing

31. 4. WORKING DRAWINGS
FUNCTION : To provide a complete explanation
of a building on one paper.
 Location drawing
 Assembly drawing
 Component drawing

32. Example of Working Drawing

33. Conducting Professional Exam
Registration and give accreditation
Regulation of their conduct and ethics
Development and Promotion
http://www.lam.gov.my/
Representing

34. Organizing exhibition, workshop, training,
and seminars
Giving awards and recognition
Published monthly magazine
http://www.pam.org.my/

35. Types of Graphite Lines used by architect

36. REFERENCES
 http://bethantoine.com/paper_treatments/RoseRes.php
 http://www.kcet.org/arts/artbound/counties/los-angeles/architectural-drawings-california-
modern-usc.html
 http://designhome.pics/architects-floor-plans/8/site-plan-and-floor-plans-the-wolf-
residence-by-barton-myers-note-that/
 http://cadservices.com/record-drawings-verification-surveys/
 http://bunka.nii.ac.jp/jp/world/suisensyo/kyoto/REFERENCE-5/reference5-1.html
 http://www.designandlight.co.nz/practice/working_drawings
 http://blog.buildllc.com/2008/09/the-process-of-architecture/
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architectural_drawing
 TAYLOR SCHOOL OF ARCHITACTURE , BUILDING AND DESIGN PROSPECTUS
 http://architecture.about.com/cs/historicperiods/a/timeline.htm