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Remembering
Understanding
Applying
Analysing
Creating
Evaluating
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Made by Mike Gershon –
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Remembering
Remember: noun - information and skills acquired
through experience or education
Back to the sta
Arrange Define Describe List Match
Memorise Name Order Quote Recognise
Recall Repeat Reproduce Restate Retain
Generic Remembering Activities Generic Remembering Question Stems
Arrange
verb – put in a particular order
i) Arrange these policies from most to least popular
ii) Put these events in order of when they happened
iii) What order do these elements of a court case go in?
iv) Arrange the cards into the correct order
v) Sort the voting reform acts historically
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Remembering
Define
verb - 1 state or describe the exact nature or scope of
2 give the meaning of (a word or phrase)
i) Write a definition of civil law
ii) How would you define ‘justice’?
iii) What is the meaning of responsibility?
iv) Where do the limits of government power fall?
v) What does sustainability mean?
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Remembering
Describe
verb - give a detailed account in words of
i) Describe the workings of local government
ii) Describe the process of formal debate
iii) How would you describe prestige?
iv) Give a detailed written account of the school council
v) Give a speech detailing your active citizenship
project
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Remembering
List
verb - make a list of
i) List every MP in the House of Commons
ii) Draw up a list of issues most important to you
iii) Who would be on a list of famous heroes?
iv) What factors would you write to make a list of reasons
behind the collapse of the USSR?
v) Make a list of different ethnic backgrounds in
our school
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Remembering
Match
verb - correspond or cause to correspond
i) Match the word with the definition
ii) Match the politician to the party
iii) Can you match the causes with the effects?
iv) Group the words into corresponding pairs
v) Which pictures correspond to one another?
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Remembering
Memorise
Verb - learn by heart
i) Memorise the history of Britain
ii) Can you remember these four pictures when I cover them up?
iii) Memorise these behaviour rules by rote
iv) Use a mnemonic to remember the colours of the rainbow
v) Can you learn these newspaper headlines off by heart?
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Remembering
Name
verb 1 give a name to. 2 identify or mention by
name. 3 specify (a sum, time, or place)
i) Name three LEDCs
ii) Can you name all the components of democracy?
iii) What name would you give to a course promoting active
citizenship?
iv) Identify the parts of the diagram
v) What is the name of the Prime Minister?
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Remembering
Order
verb - 1 give an order 2 arrange methodically
i) Place these factors in order of importance
ii) How would you order these concepts?
iii) Can you put these events in chronological order?
iv) Sort the cards into an order of importance
v) Choose a concept and order the materials
accordingly
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Remembering
Quote
verb - 1 repeat or copy out (a passage or remark by another).
2 repeat a passage or remark from
i) What phrase would you quote from Barack Obama’s speech?
ii) Can you repeat what the Prime Minister has just said?
iii)Copy out the words of the council leader.
iv)Read back to me what I have said
v) Listen to your partner and then quote back
what they said
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Remembering
Recognise
verb - 1 identify as already known; know again
i) What words do you recognise from last lesson?
ii) What allows you to recognise them?
iii)Draw a picture containing all the words you know
iv)Do you recognise this piece of music?
v) What’s this?
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Remembering
Recall
verb - remember: recall knowledge from memory; have a
recollection
i) Complete the pop quiz from memory
ii) Who can tell us what we did last lesson?
iii)Where did we say power lies in politics?
iv)What have we been studying this term?
v) Do you recall your earliest memory of citizenship?
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Remembering
Repeat
verb - say or do again
i) Watch what I do, then copy it
ii) Listen to what I say, then repeat it
iii)Do everything your partner does with a 5 second delay
iv)What did we just hear?
v) Can you repeat that excellent behaviour?
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Remembering
Reproduce
verb - 1 produce a copy or representation of.
2 recreate in a different medium or context
i) Reproduce the model in simple terms
ii) Can you draw exactly what I have said?
iii)Convey the exact meaning of this in a different medium
iv)Can you trace the map?
v) Make a permanent record of your piece of drama
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Remembering
Restate
verb - to state again; to state differently; to rephrase
i) Take what Student A has said and put it in your own words
ii) How can you say that differently?
iii)Can you say that again?
iv)Can you say that more simply?
v) How could you make that understandable to a Year 6
student?
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Remembering
Retain
verb - continue to have; keep possession of
i) Go over this until it sticks in your mind forever
ii) How could you ensure you remember this?
iii)Use the mnemonic to retain the information
iv)Write an acronym allowing you to retain the knowledge
v) Revise this
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Remembering
Understanding
Understand: noun - 1 the action of
understanding
2 the ability to understand
Back to the sta
Characterise Classify Complete DescribeDiscuss
Establish Explain Express Identify Illustrate
Recognise Report Relate Sort Translate
Generic Understanding Activities Generic Understanding Question Stems
Characterise
verb - describe the distinctive character of
i) What are the features of a democracy?
ii) What makes something ‘fair’?
iii) Can you characterise ‘Britishness’?
iv) Describe the distinctive character of an
ethical company
v) How would you characterise active
citizens?
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Understanding
Classify
verb - to identify by or divide into classes; to categorize
i) Sort the cards according to the categories
ii) Identify which features are those of an autocracy
iii) Decide on categories and then classify the group
accordingly
iv) How would you classify this?
v) What classifications could you use for these
factors?
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Understanding
Complete
verb - finish making or doing.
i) Complete the word fill
ii) Finish the story
iii) How would you finish this speech?
iv) What does this diagram need to be complete?
v) Is there anything you think will complete the model?
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Understanding
Describe
verb - 1 give a detailed account in words of
i) Describe the chain of events leading up to the G20 protests
ii) Can you describe change?
iii) Can you give a detailed account of the picture in words
iv) Describe citizenship for a Year 6 audience
v) How would you describe your own identity?
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Understanding
Discuss
verb - 1 talk about so as to reach a decision.
2 talk or write about (a topic) in detail
i) Discuss the picture in pairs
ii) Can their ever be zero crime? Discuss
iii) Make a play showing parliamentary discussion
iv) Discuss your ranking of the cards until you reach
a consensus
v) Discuss in threes the key points we need
for successful learning
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Understanding
Establish
verb - show to be true or certain by determining the facts
i) Let us establish what we already know about this topic
ii) Can you establish what your partner knows about
this?
iii) How might we establish the truth in this case?
iv) Here is the issue – you must determine the facts in
order to establish what is true
v) Select the facts you would use to establish
certainty
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Understanding
Explain
verb - 1 make clear by giving a detailed description.
2 give a reason or justification for
i) How can you show the difference between this and that?
ii) Explain why you think that
iii) What explanations could their be for this picture?
iv) Can you give a reason for your answer?
v) Explain the history of the UN
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Understanding
Express
verb - convey (a thought or feeling) in words or by gestures and conduct
i) Show your partner how that made you feel
ii) Write a paragraph expressing your opinion on the death penalty
iii) How does the film make you feel?
iv) What does the image make you think?
v) Express your thoughts through mime
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Understanding
Identify
verb - 1 establish the identity of. 2 recognize or select by analysis
i) Identify the words linked to politics
ii) What criteria would you give a Year 8 to help them
identify the facts?
iii) Select the words most appropriate to persuasive writing
iv) Can you identify the tone of this article?
v) Which are the legal terms?
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Understanding
Illustrate
Verb – make clear by using examples, charts, etc.
i) How can we illustrate this point?
ii) Illustrate this idea using physical theatre
iii) Use examples, charts and/or graphs to make the
information clear
iv) Can you give me an example of that?
v) Show me what you mean
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Understanding
Recognise
Verb - identify as already known; know again
i) Circle what you already know
ii) Identify the elements we covered last lesson
iii) What bits do you recognise?
iv) What did you already know about today’s lesson?
v) How many of these faces do you recognise?
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Understanding
Report
verb 1 give a spoken or written account of something.
2 convey information about an event or situation.
i) Read the article and then report back to your group
ii) Can you report what you did for homework?
iii) Tell us what you did for your project
iv) Produce a news report about human rights abuses
v) What happened? What did you do?
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Understanding
Relate
verb - give an account of.
i) What, when, where, who, why?
ii) How did you get on?
iii) Can you tell us how your grouped worked together?
iv) Relate to your partner your experiences in the lesson
today
v) Produce a piece of work relating your
learning on the topic to a newcomer
to the school
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Understanding
Sort
verb - 1 arrange systematically in groups.
2 (often sort out) separate from a mixed group
i) Complete the card sort
ii) Sort the causes from the symptoms
iii) Sort the ideas into groups
iv) Where should the factor group – into which group?
v) How would you place this into the Venn diagram?
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Understanding
Translate
verb - 1 express the sense of (words or text) in another language.
2 (translate into) convert or be converted into another form or medium
i) Translate the concept into a piece of drama
ii) Play pictionary with your group
iii) Make a list of all you have learnt
today then translate this into a Haiku
i) Can you draw the article?
ii) Turn today’s learning into a short
and snappy chant
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Understanding
Applying
Apply: noun - 1 the action of applying
2 practical use or relevance
Back to the sta
Apply Calculate Choose Demonstrate Dramatise
Employ Implement Interpret Operate Perform
Practise Role-Play Sketch Solve Suggest
Generic Applying Activities Generic Applying Question Stems
Apply
Verb - bring into operation or use
i) Apply your learning to this problem
ii) Use what we have done today to negotiate a controversial
issue
iii)How could you apply that idea to this instance?
iv)Show me how you would apply your reasoning to a
disagreement between police and protestors
v) Can you use your learning to answer these
questions?
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Applying
Calculate
verb - determine (mathematically)
i) What percentage of people voted for the Green Party?
ii) Calculate the number of protestors in the crowd
iii)How close to the water supply was the oil refinery located?
iv)Can you calculate the trend rate of growth in the economy?
v) How many more people are unemployed this month?
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Applying
Choose
Verb - 1 pick out as being the best of two or more alternatives.
2 decide on a course of action.
i) Which option would be the best for the judge to take?
ii) Choose the most appropriate sentence for the crime
iii)What course would you take?
iv)Read the dilemma, make a list of possible responses in your
group and then choose the one
you think is best
v) How will you approach this project in
order to meet the success criteria?
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Applying
Demonstrate
verb - 1 clearly show that (something) exists or is true.
2 give a practical exhibition and explanation of.
i) Demonstrate that gravity is a constant
ii) How would you demonstrate to the class that you are right?
iii)Can you show that tougher sentencing is good for society?
iv)Show us through drama how global warming works
v) How would you demonstrate that you exist?
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Applying
Dramatise
verb - present as a play (as drama)
i) Dramatise the flow of wealth through the economy
ii) Use drama to show how sustainable development works
iii)Use the court transcript to present a play showing what
happened
iv)How would you present the interplay of power,
authority and oppression through drama?
v) Turn the newspaper headline into a silent movie
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Applying
Employ
Verb - make use of
i) Can you employ that same reasoning on this different
problem?
ii) Use the formula to answer the questions
iii)How would you employ your rule in unusual situations?
iv)Make use of the information to solve the problem
v) What prior knowledge and skills do you think we
will employ in today’s lesson?
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Applying
Implement
Verb – put into effect
i) Implement the changes to your plan
ii) How would you implement these ideas?
iii)What would you have to do to put these changes into effect?
iv)How should the council implement its new education policy?
v) Can you re-write your essay with these changes?
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Applying
Interpret
Verb - 1 explain the meaning of.
2 understand as having a particular meaning or significance.
3 perform (a creative work) in a way that conveys one’s understanding of
the creator’s ideas.
i) Show your understanding of the story by interpreting it creatively
ii) How would you interpret ‘change’ and ‘continuity’ to an alien?
iii) Can you interpret this diagram of the UN for a Year 7 audience?
iv) Write an article interpreting the convention for a populist readership
v) Storyboard an advert that will allow viewers to understand the raw
data
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Applying
Operate
Verb - 1 control the functioning of (a machine or process).
2 (with reference to an organization) manage
i) Show me how you operate the drill
ii) How do you operate the drill?
iii)Manage the time your group spends on each task
iv)How would a minister have to operate in order to get a
private member’s bill through parliament?
v) What would an effective UN Secretary General
do? How would they operate?
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Applying
Perform
Verb - 1 carry out, accomplish, or fulfil (an action, task, or function).
i) Perform an overhead kick from the edge of the area
ii) Perform one of the pieces of oratory based on the success
criteria
iii)Can you carry out a cross-examination?
iv)How would you accomplish a successful defence of you
climate change bill?
v) In your group show us how ministers vote
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Applying
Practise
verb - 1 perform (an activity) or exercise (a skill) repeatedly in order to
improve or maintain proficiency in it.
2 carry out or perform (an activity or custom) habitually or regularly.
i) Practise that until you can do it
ii) Read a newspaper every day until it’s a habit
iii) Exercise your reasoning daily in order to improve your argumentation
iv) Keep practising your speeches ready for the presentation
v) We will be discussing again today so you can practise verbal
reasoning
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Applying
Role-play
Noun - the acting out of a particular role
i) Use the character cards to hot-seat in your groups
ii) Write a protest letter in character
iii)Can you act out the concept as a group?
iv)Today we are going to do a mock trial
v) Write a speech that Kofi Annan might give tomorrow
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Applying
Sketch
Verb - 1 make a sketch of. 2 give a brief account or general outline of
i) How would you sketch the main features of the criminal justice
system?
ii) Make a sketch of how the economy works
iii)Give a brief account of how your group worked
iv)Can you give a general outline of your coursework?
v) Briefly, what is parliament and how does it function?
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Applying
Solve
verb - find an answer to, explanation for, or way of dealing with (a problem
or mystery)
i) Here is your problem, you have 30 minutes to find a solution within the
parameters I have set you
ii) How would you have solved the problem of hyperinflation in Weimar
Germany?
iii) Can you find an answer to the problem of MPs expense claims?
iv) On the surface this appears a mystery – what explanation can you find
in today’s lesson to solve it?
v) If famine is the problem, what is the solution?
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Applying
Suggest
verb - put forward for consideration
i) Suggest an alternative way of electing MPs
ii) Put forward some ideas in your groups
iii)Can you suggest a way to improve our learning as a class?
iv)How would you alter the situation in Burma?
v) What ideas do you have for changing the school?
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Applying
Analysing
Analysis: noun - 1 a detailed examination of the
elements or structure of something
2 the separation of something into its
constituent elements
Back to the sta
Analyse Appraise Categorize Compare Contrast
Differentiate Discriminate Distinguish Examine Experiment
Explore Investigate QuestionResearch Test
Generic Analysing Activities Generic Analysing Question Stems
Analyse
Verb - 1 examine in detail the elements or structure of
i) What criteria are used to determine a story’s position in the newspaper?
ii) How is political power distributed in England?
iii) Examine in detail the structure of the UDHR
iv) Analyse the wording of Barack Obama’s opening paragraph in his
inauguration speech
v) Can your produce an analysis of the constraints on private individuals
wishing to add a loft conversion to their terrace house?
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Analysing
Appraise
verb - assess the quality or nature of
i) Assess the quality of your work in light of the success criteria
ii) What assessment would you make of the speaker’s arguments?
iii) Can you offer us an appraisal of your partner’s strengths and
weaknesses during the task?
iv) Of what quality is this source?
v) How useful are these figures to us for helping to explain the increase
in unemployment?
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Analysing
Categorize
Verb - place in a particular category; classify
i) Read the quotes and then classify them based on the
rhetorical devices they use
ii) Categorize the MP’s voting records for the county
iii)Explain your reasoning for placing it in that category
iv)Can you classify these items using the continuum from
private to public?
v) How would you classify power sharing in the context of
democratic processes?
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Analysing
Compare
verb - 1 (often compare to/with) estimate, measure, or note the similarity or
dissimilarity between.
2 (compare to) point out or describe the resemblances of (something) with
i) Compare direct and representative democracy
ii) How do these two images compare?
iii) What similarities are there between monetary and fiscal policy?
iv) How do rights differ from responsibilities?
v) Produce a split-screen image showing a comparison of justice and fairness
Back to
Analysing
Contrast
Verb - compare so as to emphasize differences
i) Can you highlight the differences between autocracy and democracy?
ii) Compare and contrast the perceptions of the manager and his
employees
iii) How would you describe the contrast here?
iv) Draw a picture emphasising the differences between trust and loyalty
v) How does scientific thought contrast with religious thought?
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Analysing
Differentiate
verb - recognize or identify as different; distinguish
i) Can you differentiate between fact and opinion in the article?
ii) Differentiate the speeches according to the mark scheme
iii)What criteria do we need in order to differentiate these
manifesto claims?
iv)Can you identify the inconsistencies within the evidence – what
parts are different from the rest?
v) Which of these does not fit and why?
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Analysing
Discriminate
verb - recognize a distinction
i) Explain to us why there is a distinction between right and wrong
ii) Which of these is an example of civil law?
iii)Which are good, which bad?
iv)How would you discriminate when faced with all this
information?
v) Which are the key words in the question?
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Analysing
Distinguish
verb - 1 recognize, show, or treat as different.
2 manage to discern (something barely perceptible)
i) What distinguishes a liberal democracy?
ii) What differences can you distinguish between the two
pieces of work?
iii)What do we need to look for when distinguishing a civil case
from a criminal case?
iv)Show the problems inherent in this approach
v) Discern the most appropriate course of action
from the options
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Analysing
Examine
verb - 1 inspect closely to determine the nature or condition of.
2 test the knowledge or proficiency of.
i) Examine the video bearing in mind the criteria we have devised
ii) Examine the different media to determine their relevance to our
task
iii) What would you look for when examining whether this statement is
factually correct?
iv)What condition is Britain’s political system in?
v) What is the nature of human rights discourse?
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Analysing
Experiment
verb - 1 perform a scientific experiment. 2 try out new things
i) Design an experiment to answer the question
ii) Experiment with the material until you find the best way to
convey it to your audience
iii)How could you use an experiment to prove the claim?
iv)What experiment will tell us if CO2 emissions are rising?
v) Use an experiment to consider the effects of introducing
communism to a capitalist country
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Analysing
Explore
verb - 1 travel through (an unfamiliar area) in order to learn about it.
2 inquire into or discuss in detail.
3 evaluate (a new option or possibility).
4 examine or scrutinize by searching through or touching.
i) Use this time to explore the material prior to us discussing it
ii) Can you explore your answer further?
iii) How would a change in the cost of living affect that?
iv) Explore the object and then tell us what it has to do with citizenship
v) Write a paragraph exploring what it might be like to live in an LEDC
Back to
Analysing
Investigate
verb - 1 carry out a systematic or formal inquiry into (an incident or allegation) so
as to establish the truth.
2 carry out research into (a subject).
3 make a search or systematic inquiry.
i) Investigate the legitimacy of the Daily Telegraph’s claims
ii) Choose a topic you would like to investigate as an extended project
iii) Can you use reason or give evidence to push that analysis further?
iv) How would you find out why our school so ethnically diverse?
v) What would you do to investigate the truth claims of the argument?
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Analysing
Question
Verb - 1 ask questions of. 2 express doubt about; object to.
i) Listen to your partner’s argument and then produce a list of
questions to ask
ii) Why do we live in a democracy?
iii)Why are people poor?
iv)Tell me why this might be untrue?
v) What objections do you have to this interpretation of
immigration?
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Analysing
Research
Verb- 1 carry out research into.
2 use research to discover or verify information to be presented in (a book,
programme, etc.).
i) What research do you need to do in order to support your assertion that the world
is a cube?
ii) How can we verify if what a politician says is true or not?
iii) Research the history of the UN
iv) Produce a report into the formation of the European Union
v) Show us how to use the article in order to verify the podcast
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Analysing
Test
verb - subject to a test
i) Use verbal reasoning to test your hypothesis
ii) Would the theory of the trickle-down effect stand up to
testing?
iii)How might we test whether unemployment really is rising?
iv)I like your idea, what if we lived underwater – would it still
work?
v) Work through the different scenarios with your
original moral position and note if it changes at all
Back to
Analysing
Evaluating
Evaluate: noun – an appraisal or
judgement of the value of something
Back to the sta
Appraise Argue Assess Critique Defend
Evaluate Examine Grade Inspect Judge
Justify Rank Rate Review Value
Generic Evaluating Activities Generic Evaluating Question Stems
Appraise
verb - assess the quality or nature of
i) How useful is this source to us?
ii) Would you advise me to teach this activity again? Why?
iii)Is this good? Under what measure of value?
iv)Read your partner’s work and then tell them three good
things about it and one area for improvement
v) What type of language is the dictator using?
Back to
Evaluating
Argue
verb - give reasons or cite evidence in support of something.
i) Who can give us an argument against that?
ii) What can you give us to support that?
iii)Write an essay arguing for or against the death penalty
iv)Produce a radio advert that gives young people a reason to
vote
v) Build an argument from your own opinion
and the material around the room
Back to
Evaluating
Assess
verb - evaluate or estimate
i) What is the likelihood of newspapers revealing their sources?
ii) Mark your work and set a target for improvement
iii)Produce a report assessing the importance of freedom of
information in a democratic country
iv)What chances are there for the Kyoto Agreement proving a
success?
v) How can we evaluate the impact of Gordon Brown
as Prime Minister?
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Evaluating
Critique
Verb – evaluate in a detailed and analytical way
i) Critique the speech in the context of the manifesto
ii) Can you offer us a critique of the film?
iii)Prepare a Newsnight interview-style role-play critiquing the
proposed introduction of ID cards
iv)Write an essay critiquing attitudes toward failure
v) Can you critique media images of young people?
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Evaluating
Defend
verb – attempt to justify
i) Defend your position!
ii) Imagine there is no UDHR, Human Rights Act etc., how
would you defend your right to freedom of speech,
education etc.?
iii)Can you justify MP expenditure on duck houses?
iv)Defend the proposition...
v) How can you defend your contention that the
world is made of play dough?
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Evaluating
Evaluate
verb - form an idea of the amount or value of; assess
1) How useful is the source?
2) What changes would you make to improve the White
Paper?
3) Evaluate the impact of government spending on
educational achievement
4) How effective was the presentation?
5) Do you think peacekeeping is a good or a
bad thing?
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Evaluating
Examine
Verb - inspect closely to determine the nature or condition of
1) Is the judicial system founded on principles of care or
justice?
2) Who has power in the UK?
3) How democratic is school?
4) Examine the source and determine its nature
5) What condition is the local environment in?
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Evaluating
Grade
verb - arrange in or allocate to grades
1) Use the mark scheme to grade your work
2) Write a mark scheme we could use to grade government
behaviour in relation to democratic principles
3) How would you grade the impact of the Kyoto Protocol?
4) Which policies have been effective, which not so?
5) An you grade the newspapers according to our ‘Tabloid
Scandal’ scale?
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Evaluating
Inspect
verb - look at closely
1) What is really being said in this speech, ‘between the lines’?
2) What key themes run through the UDHR?
3) How does the language of the American constitution reflect
its perceived content?
4) What political messages and positions are underlying the
performance?
5) Inspect the picture for clues to its origin
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Evaluating
Judge
verb - form an opinion about
1) Prepare a list of criteria on which we should judge the
presentations. Indicate priority and ratings.
2) Judge the value of OFCOM to the British public
3) What is your judgement regarding the case?
4) Can you judge which of these ideas will be of greater
benefit to the community?
5) How effective are ASBOs?
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Evaluating
Justify
verb - prove to be right or reasonable
1) Can you defend your position on capital punishment?
2) Use evidence to justify your argument
3) What is there to justify these claims?
4) How does the barrister attempt to justify the defendant’s
actions?
5) What justification is there for accepting a certain level of
unemployment as ‘inevitable’?
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Evaluating
Rank
verb - give (someone or something) a rank within a grading system
1) Rank the arguments in order of efficacy
2) Rank the pictures according to the level of bias
3) How would you order these images to fit the grading system?
4) Can you use the assessment criteria to put the performances in
order?
5) Place the policy suggestions according to what extent they solve
the problem we highlighted
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Evaluating
Rate
verb - assign a standard or value to (something) according to a particular scale
1) Produce a scale which could be used to rate the effectiveness of council
policies
2) How would you rate your performance in the assessment?
3) Rate these crimes in order of severity (by a scale, or implicitly through
personal morality scale)
4) Rate the proposals based on our criteria
5) How do the sustainable development plans rate in relation to the
requirements of Local Agenda 21?
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Evaluating
Review
verb - 1 carry out or write a review of. 2 view or inspect again
1) Review your work and make the changes that will take it to the next
grade.
2) Produce a literature review
3) Provide a synopsis of the book
4) What conclusions about the document have you come to?
5) What are your findings having reviewed the film?
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Evaluating
Value
Verb - fix or determine the value of; assign a value to
1) What is the value of free trade to developing countries?
2) Can you determine the value of the criminal’s behaviour?
3) What effect has government policy had on unemployment?
4) Why was this a valuable learning experience?
5) What value would you assign to tolerance in a democracy?
Back to
Evaluating
Creating
Create: noun - 1 the combination of
components to form a connected whole
Back to the sta
CombineCompose Construct Create Devise
Design Formulate Hypothesise Integrate Merge
Organise Plan Propose Synthesise Unite
Generic Creating Activities Generic Creating Question Stems
Combine
verb - 1 join or mix together. 2 do or engage in simultaneously
i) Combine three of the ideas we have come up with into an argument
ii) Can you find a way to join the two suggestions together?
iii) How can we combine democratic accountability with strong
government?
iv) Can we combine free speech and public tolerance in our society?
v) Rub your stomach and pat your head
Back to
Creating
Compose
verb - 1 create (a work of art, especially music or poetry)
2 arrange in an orderly or artistic way
i) Compose a song advocating equal pay for under-18s
ii) Make a painting or drawing expressing your opinions regarding
human rights
iii) Can you put the key ideas from today’s lesson into a short poem?
iv) How would you arrange these objects to convey
what we have been discussing?
v) Write 16 bars that will elicit sympathy in the viewer
Back to
Creating
Construct
verb - 1 build or erect. 2 form (a theory) from various conceptual elements
i) Take what we have talked about and build a theory of justice from it
ii) Can you theorise the class struggle from these sources?
iii) Construct an argument supporting your view that all oxen are lazy
iv) How would you construct a defence of the government’s energy
policy?
v) What can we build from what we already know?
Back to
Creating
Create
verb - bring into existence
i) Create a constitution for Britain
ii) Can you create something from nothing?
iii)Make a presentation ‘selling’ your idea to the rest of the class
iv) Create a new design for the Houses of Parliament
v) What link can you make between the random words?
Back to
Creating
Devise
verb - plan or invent
i) Devise a way to stop crime
ii) Invent a solution to global warming
iii)Can you plan a timetable of implementation for the
constitutional changes?
iv)What solutions can you devise?
v) Plan your project and how you intend to
overcome obstacles
Back to
Creating
Design
verb - 1 conceive and produce a design for. 2 plan or intend for a purpose
i) Design a road map for peace
ii) What would an alternative regulatory authority for the media look like?
iii) Can you design a school council constitution that would take into account as many
interests as possible?
iv) Can you conceive of a different solution? Produce a plan of it
v) Design me a perpetual motion machine
Back to
Creating
Formulate
Verb - 1 create or prepare methodically.
2 express (an idea) in a concise or systematic way
i) Formulate an argument in support of proportional representation
ii) What ideas can you formulate regarding where we should go
next?
iii) Can you prepare a formula for sustainable living?
iv) Develop your work until you can express it systematically
v) Keep going over your work until you can
persuade the class as concisely as possible
Back to
Creating
Hypothesise
verb put forward as a hypothesis
i) How can you explain the MPs expenses scandal?
ii) What would happen if citizenship education were made
non-statutory?
iii)Develop a hypothesis that can explain inequality
iv)Write a play showcasing a possible explanation for
media panic over swine flu
v) Tell us what you think will happen tomorrow
Back to
Creating
Integrate
verb - combine or be combined to form a whole
i) How would you integrate fair trade with the desire to make
money?
ii) Can you integrate effective social policy and the free market?
iii)Take these different things we have discussed and combine them
into a whole
iv)What conditions would we need in order to integrate successfully
into the Euro?
v) Can different cultures be integrated into a concept of ‘Britishness’?
Back to
Creating
Merge
verb - 1 combine or be combined into a whole.
2 blend gradually into something else
i) Merge these ideas together in your essay
ii) Write a speech merging these perspectives
iii) Can these perspectives be merged? If so, how?
iv) Join together with another group and merge your role-plays
together
v) How would you merge the three arguments of team B into one
concluding statement?
Back to
Creating
Organise
verb - arrange systematically; order
i) Organise your thoughts into a clear structure
ii) How would you organise a Middle East peace negotiation?
iii)Can you organise the aims of your project?
iv)Organise the issues according to which you think are most
pressing for the government
v) Use a system to arrange the possible solutions to climate
change
Back to
Creating
Plan
verb - decide on and arrange in advance
i) Plan the next stage of your coursework
ii) Draw a plan of how you will set the experiment up
iii)Can you plan an answer to the questions you expect the
opposing team to ask you?
iv)How do you plan to raise awareness about your issue?
v) Decide who is doing what in your group and arrange
everything so you are ready in advance
Back to
Creating
Propose
verb - put forward (an idea or plan) for consideration by others
i) Propose a change to the way the school is run
ii) How can human rights be protected around the world?
iii)What ideas do you have for judging the effectiveness of local
councillors?
iv)Propose a ‘fit and proper persons’ test for MPs
v) What proposals would you make for improving your
local area?
Back to
Creating
Synthesise
verb 1 make by synthesis. 2 combine into a coherent whole.
i) Write an essay plan outlining all the ideas we have had
ii) How would you explain these concepts to a Year 7 class
using drama?
iii)Produce a newspaper article that makes sense of all the
information
iv)What would a poster that explained the UN and UDHR look
like?
v) Can you visualise a storyboard that combines
social, civil and political rights into an intelligible
whole?
Back to
Creating
Unite
verb - come or bring together for a common purpose or to form a whole
i) How can we unite the concepts of justice and fairness?
ii) What would a noise uniting hope and joy sound like?
iii) What would a painting uniting trust and pleasure look like?
iv) Take two of the ideas regarding deregulation and weave an argument
out of them
v) Turn the two statements into a story explaining
competing views of friendship
Back to
Creating
Advertisement
Annotated bibliography
Art gallery
Biography
Blueprint
Board game
Book Cover
Brochure
Bulletin board
Card or board game
Chart
Collage
Collection with illustration
Collection with narrative
Comic Strip
Computer program
Crossword puzzle
Debate
Detailed illustration
Diary
Diorama
Display
Drama
Dramatic monologue
Editorial
Essay
Experiment
Experiment Log
Fable
Fact file
Fairy tale
Family tree
Glossary
Graph
Graphic design
Greeting card
Illustrated story
Journal
Labeled diagram
Large scale drawing
Lecture
Letter
Letter to the editor
Lesson
Line drawing
Magazine article
Map
Map with legend
Mobile sculpture
Monograph
Museum exhibit
Musical composition
News report
Pamphlet
Pattern with instructions
Photo essay
Picture dictionary
Podcast
Poem
Poster
Reference file
PowerPoint Presentation
Survey
Video
Vocabulary List
Written report
Back to
the startExample Product list taken from http://cs1.mcm.edu/~awyatt/csc3315/bloom.htm
Generic Remembering Activities
Make a list of the main events..
Make a timeline of events.
Make a facts chart.
Write a list of any pieces of information you can remember.
List all the .... in the story.
Make a chart showing...
Make an acrostic.
Recite a poem.
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm
Back to
Remembering
Generic Understanding Activities
Cut out or draw pictures to show a particular event.
Illustrate what you think the main idea was.
Make a cartoon strip showing the sequence of events.
Write and perform a play based on the story.
Retell the story in your words.
Paint a picture of some aspect you like.
Write a summary report of an event.
Prepare a flow chart to illustrate the sequence of events.
Make a colouring book.
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm
Back to
Understanding
Generic Applying Activities
Construct a model to demonstrate how it will work.
Make a diorama to illustrate an important event.
Make a scrapbook about the areas of study.
Make a paper-mache map to include relevant information about an event.
Take a collection of photographs to demonstrate a particular point.
Make up a puzzle game using the ideas from the study area.
Make a clay model of an item in the material.
Dress a doll in national costume.
Paint a mural using the same materials.
Write a textbook about... for others.
Design a market strategy for your product using a known strategy as a
model.
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm
Return to
Applying
Generic Analysing Activities
Design a questionnaire to gather information.
Write a commercial to sell a new product.
Conduct an investigation to produce information to support a view.
Make a flow chart to show the critical stages.
Construct a graph to illustrate selected information.
Make a jigsaw puzzle.
Make a family tree showing relationships.
Put on a play about the study area.
Write a biography of the study person.
Prepare a report about the area of study.
Arrange a party. Make all the arrangements and record the steps needed.
Review a work of art in terms of form, colour and texture.
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm
Return to
Analysing
Generic Evaluating Activities
Prepare a list of criteria to judge a ... show. Indicate priority and ratings.
Conduct a debate about an issue of special interest.
Make a booklet about 5 rules you see as important. Convince others.
Form a panel to discuss views, eg "Learning at School."
Write a letter to ... advising on changes needed at...
Write a half yearly report.
Prepare a case to present your view about...
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm
Return to
Evaluating
Generic Creating Activities
Invent a machine to do a specific task.
Design a building to house your study.
Create a new product. Give it a name and plan a marketing campaign.
Write about your feelings in relation to...
Write a TV show, play, puppet show, role play, song or pantomime about...?
Design a record, book, or magazine cover for...?
Make up a new language code and write material suing it.
Sell an idea.
Devise a way to...
Compose a rhythm or put new words to a known melody.
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm
Return to
Creating
Generic Remembering Question Stems
What happened after...?
How many...?
Who was it that...?
Can you name the...?
Describe what happened at...?
Who spoke to...?
Can you tell why...?
Find the meaning of...?
What is...?
Which is true or false...?
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to
Remembering
Generic Understanding Question
Stems
Can you write in your own words...?
Can you write a brief outline...?
What do you think could of happened next...?
Who do you think...?
What was the main idea...?
Who was the key character...?
Can you distinguish between...?
What differences exist between...?
Can you provide an example of what you mean...?
Can you provide a definition for...?
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm
Back to
Understanding
Generic Applying Question Stems
Do you know another instance where...?
Could this have happened in...?
Can you group by characteristics such as...?
What factors would you change if...?
Can you apply the method used to some experience of your own...?
What questions would you ask of...?
From the information given, can you develop a set of instructions about...?
Would this information be useful if you had a ...?
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to
Applying
Generic Analysing Question Stems
Which events could have happened...?
I ... happened, what might the ending have been?
How was this similar to...?
What was the underlying theme of...?
What do you see as other possible outcomes?
Why did ... changes occur?
Can you compare your ... with that presented in...?
Can you explain what must have happened when...?
How is ... similar to ...?
What are some of the problems of...?
Can you distinguish between...?
What were some of the motives behind...?
What was the turning point in the game?
What was the problem with...?
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to
Analysing
Generic Evaluating Question Stems
Is there a better solution to...
Judge the value of...
Can you defend your position about...?
Do you think ... is a good or a bad thing?
How would you have handled...?
What changes to ... would you recommend?
Do you believe?
Are you a ... person?
How would you feel if...?
How effective are...?
What do you think about...?
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to
Evaluating
Generic Creating Question Stems
Can you design a ... to ...?
Why not compose a song about...?
Can you see a possible solution to...?
If you had access to all resources how would you deal with...?
Why don't you devise your own way to deal with...?
What would happen if...?
How many ways can you...?
Can you create new and unusual uses for...?
Can you write a new recipe for a tasty dish?
can you develop a proposal which would...
From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to
Creating

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The revised bloom-buster

  • 1. Remembering Understanding Applying Analysing Creating Evaluating Example Product List! Press me Press me Press me Press me Press me Press me Made by Mike Gershon – mikegershon@hotmail.com
  • 2. Remembering Remember: noun - information and skills acquired through experience or education Back to the sta Arrange Define Describe List Match Memorise Name Order Quote Recognise Recall Repeat Reproduce Restate Retain Generic Remembering Activities Generic Remembering Question Stems
  • 3. Arrange verb – put in a particular order i) Arrange these policies from most to least popular ii) Put these events in order of when they happened iii) What order do these elements of a court case go in? iv) Arrange the cards into the correct order v) Sort the voting reform acts historically Back to Remembering
  • 4. Define verb - 1 state or describe the exact nature or scope of 2 give the meaning of (a word or phrase) i) Write a definition of civil law ii) How would you define ‘justice’? iii) What is the meaning of responsibility? iv) Where do the limits of government power fall? v) What does sustainability mean? Back to Remembering
  • 5. Describe verb - give a detailed account in words of i) Describe the workings of local government ii) Describe the process of formal debate iii) How would you describe prestige? iv) Give a detailed written account of the school council v) Give a speech detailing your active citizenship project Back to Remembering
  • 6. List verb - make a list of i) List every MP in the House of Commons ii) Draw up a list of issues most important to you iii) Who would be on a list of famous heroes? iv) What factors would you write to make a list of reasons behind the collapse of the USSR? v) Make a list of different ethnic backgrounds in our school Back to Remembering
  • 7. Match verb - correspond or cause to correspond i) Match the word with the definition ii) Match the politician to the party iii) Can you match the causes with the effects? iv) Group the words into corresponding pairs v) Which pictures correspond to one another? Back to Remembering
  • 8. Memorise Verb - learn by heart i) Memorise the history of Britain ii) Can you remember these four pictures when I cover them up? iii) Memorise these behaviour rules by rote iv) Use a mnemonic to remember the colours of the rainbow v) Can you learn these newspaper headlines off by heart? Back to Remembering
  • 9. Name verb 1 give a name to. 2 identify or mention by name. 3 specify (a sum, time, or place) i) Name three LEDCs ii) Can you name all the components of democracy? iii) What name would you give to a course promoting active citizenship? iv) Identify the parts of the diagram v) What is the name of the Prime Minister? Back to Remembering
  • 10. Order verb - 1 give an order 2 arrange methodically i) Place these factors in order of importance ii) How would you order these concepts? iii) Can you put these events in chronological order? iv) Sort the cards into an order of importance v) Choose a concept and order the materials accordingly Back to Remembering
  • 11. Quote verb - 1 repeat or copy out (a passage or remark by another). 2 repeat a passage or remark from i) What phrase would you quote from Barack Obama’s speech? ii) Can you repeat what the Prime Minister has just said? iii)Copy out the words of the council leader. iv)Read back to me what I have said v) Listen to your partner and then quote back what they said Back to Remembering
  • 12. Recognise verb - 1 identify as already known; know again i) What words do you recognise from last lesson? ii) What allows you to recognise them? iii)Draw a picture containing all the words you know iv)Do you recognise this piece of music? v) What’s this? Back to Remembering
  • 13. Recall verb - remember: recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection i) Complete the pop quiz from memory ii) Who can tell us what we did last lesson? iii)Where did we say power lies in politics? iv)What have we been studying this term? v) Do you recall your earliest memory of citizenship? Back to Remembering
  • 14. Repeat verb - say or do again i) Watch what I do, then copy it ii) Listen to what I say, then repeat it iii)Do everything your partner does with a 5 second delay iv)What did we just hear? v) Can you repeat that excellent behaviour? Back to Remembering
  • 15. Reproduce verb - 1 produce a copy or representation of. 2 recreate in a different medium or context i) Reproduce the model in simple terms ii) Can you draw exactly what I have said? iii)Convey the exact meaning of this in a different medium iv)Can you trace the map? v) Make a permanent record of your piece of drama Back to Remembering
  • 16. Restate verb - to state again; to state differently; to rephrase i) Take what Student A has said and put it in your own words ii) How can you say that differently? iii)Can you say that again? iv)Can you say that more simply? v) How could you make that understandable to a Year 6 student? Back to Remembering
  • 17. Retain verb - continue to have; keep possession of i) Go over this until it sticks in your mind forever ii) How could you ensure you remember this? iii)Use the mnemonic to retain the information iv)Write an acronym allowing you to retain the knowledge v) Revise this Back to Remembering
  • 18. Understanding Understand: noun - 1 the action of understanding 2 the ability to understand Back to the sta Characterise Classify Complete DescribeDiscuss Establish Explain Express Identify Illustrate Recognise Report Relate Sort Translate Generic Understanding Activities Generic Understanding Question Stems
  • 19. Characterise verb - describe the distinctive character of i) What are the features of a democracy? ii) What makes something ‘fair’? iii) Can you characterise ‘Britishness’? iv) Describe the distinctive character of an ethical company v) How would you characterise active citizens? Back to Understanding
  • 20. Classify verb - to identify by or divide into classes; to categorize i) Sort the cards according to the categories ii) Identify which features are those of an autocracy iii) Decide on categories and then classify the group accordingly iv) How would you classify this? v) What classifications could you use for these factors? Back to Understanding
  • 21. Complete verb - finish making or doing. i) Complete the word fill ii) Finish the story iii) How would you finish this speech? iv) What does this diagram need to be complete? v) Is there anything you think will complete the model? Back to Understanding
  • 22. Describe verb - 1 give a detailed account in words of i) Describe the chain of events leading up to the G20 protests ii) Can you describe change? iii) Can you give a detailed account of the picture in words iv) Describe citizenship for a Year 6 audience v) How would you describe your own identity? Back to Understanding
  • 23. Discuss verb - 1 talk about so as to reach a decision. 2 talk or write about (a topic) in detail i) Discuss the picture in pairs ii) Can their ever be zero crime? Discuss iii) Make a play showing parliamentary discussion iv) Discuss your ranking of the cards until you reach a consensus v) Discuss in threes the key points we need for successful learning Back to Understanding
  • 24. Establish verb - show to be true or certain by determining the facts i) Let us establish what we already know about this topic ii) Can you establish what your partner knows about this? iii) How might we establish the truth in this case? iv) Here is the issue – you must determine the facts in order to establish what is true v) Select the facts you would use to establish certainty Back to Understanding
  • 25. Explain verb - 1 make clear by giving a detailed description. 2 give a reason or justification for i) How can you show the difference between this and that? ii) Explain why you think that iii) What explanations could their be for this picture? iv) Can you give a reason for your answer? v) Explain the history of the UN Back to Understanding
  • 26. Express verb - convey (a thought or feeling) in words or by gestures and conduct i) Show your partner how that made you feel ii) Write a paragraph expressing your opinion on the death penalty iii) How does the film make you feel? iv) What does the image make you think? v) Express your thoughts through mime Back to Understanding
  • 27. Identify verb - 1 establish the identity of. 2 recognize or select by analysis i) Identify the words linked to politics ii) What criteria would you give a Year 8 to help them identify the facts? iii) Select the words most appropriate to persuasive writing iv) Can you identify the tone of this article? v) Which are the legal terms? Back to Understanding
  • 28. Illustrate Verb – make clear by using examples, charts, etc. i) How can we illustrate this point? ii) Illustrate this idea using physical theatre iii) Use examples, charts and/or graphs to make the information clear iv) Can you give me an example of that? v) Show me what you mean Back to Understanding
  • 29. Recognise Verb - identify as already known; know again i) Circle what you already know ii) Identify the elements we covered last lesson iii) What bits do you recognise? iv) What did you already know about today’s lesson? v) How many of these faces do you recognise? Back to Understanding
  • 30. Report verb 1 give a spoken or written account of something. 2 convey information about an event or situation. i) Read the article and then report back to your group ii) Can you report what you did for homework? iii) Tell us what you did for your project iv) Produce a news report about human rights abuses v) What happened? What did you do? Back to Understanding
  • 31. Relate verb - give an account of. i) What, when, where, who, why? ii) How did you get on? iii) Can you tell us how your grouped worked together? iv) Relate to your partner your experiences in the lesson today v) Produce a piece of work relating your learning on the topic to a newcomer to the school Back to Understanding
  • 32. Sort verb - 1 arrange systematically in groups. 2 (often sort out) separate from a mixed group i) Complete the card sort ii) Sort the causes from the symptoms iii) Sort the ideas into groups iv) Where should the factor group – into which group? v) How would you place this into the Venn diagram? Back to Understanding
  • 33. Translate verb - 1 express the sense of (words or text) in another language. 2 (translate into) convert or be converted into another form or medium i) Translate the concept into a piece of drama ii) Play pictionary with your group iii) Make a list of all you have learnt today then translate this into a Haiku i) Can you draw the article? ii) Turn today’s learning into a short and snappy chant Back to Understanding
  • 34. Applying Apply: noun - 1 the action of applying 2 practical use or relevance Back to the sta Apply Calculate Choose Demonstrate Dramatise Employ Implement Interpret Operate Perform Practise Role-Play Sketch Solve Suggest Generic Applying Activities Generic Applying Question Stems
  • 35. Apply Verb - bring into operation or use i) Apply your learning to this problem ii) Use what we have done today to negotiate a controversial issue iii)How could you apply that idea to this instance? iv)Show me how you would apply your reasoning to a disagreement between police and protestors v) Can you use your learning to answer these questions? Back to Applying
  • 36. Calculate verb - determine (mathematically) i) What percentage of people voted for the Green Party? ii) Calculate the number of protestors in the crowd iii)How close to the water supply was the oil refinery located? iv)Can you calculate the trend rate of growth in the economy? v) How many more people are unemployed this month? Back to Applying
  • 37. Choose Verb - 1 pick out as being the best of two or more alternatives. 2 decide on a course of action. i) Which option would be the best for the judge to take? ii) Choose the most appropriate sentence for the crime iii)What course would you take? iv)Read the dilemma, make a list of possible responses in your group and then choose the one you think is best v) How will you approach this project in order to meet the success criteria? Back to Applying
  • 38. Demonstrate verb - 1 clearly show that (something) exists or is true. 2 give a practical exhibition and explanation of. i) Demonstrate that gravity is a constant ii) How would you demonstrate to the class that you are right? iii)Can you show that tougher sentencing is good for society? iv)Show us through drama how global warming works v) How would you demonstrate that you exist? Back to Applying
  • 39. Dramatise verb - present as a play (as drama) i) Dramatise the flow of wealth through the economy ii) Use drama to show how sustainable development works iii)Use the court transcript to present a play showing what happened iv)How would you present the interplay of power, authority and oppression through drama? v) Turn the newspaper headline into a silent movie Back to Applying
  • 40. Employ Verb - make use of i) Can you employ that same reasoning on this different problem? ii) Use the formula to answer the questions iii)How would you employ your rule in unusual situations? iv)Make use of the information to solve the problem v) What prior knowledge and skills do you think we will employ in today’s lesson? Back to Applying
  • 41. Implement Verb – put into effect i) Implement the changes to your plan ii) How would you implement these ideas? iii)What would you have to do to put these changes into effect? iv)How should the council implement its new education policy? v) Can you re-write your essay with these changes? Back to Applying
  • 42. Interpret Verb - 1 explain the meaning of. 2 understand as having a particular meaning or significance. 3 perform (a creative work) in a way that conveys one’s understanding of the creator’s ideas. i) Show your understanding of the story by interpreting it creatively ii) How would you interpret ‘change’ and ‘continuity’ to an alien? iii) Can you interpret this diagram of the UN for a Year 7 audience? iv) Write an article interpreting the convention for a populist readership v) Storyboard an advert that will allow viewers to understand the raw data Back to Applying
  • 43. Operate Verb - 1 control the functioning of (a machine or process). 2 (with reference to an organization) manage i) Show me how you operate the drill ii) How do you operate the drill? iii)Manage the time your group spends on each task iv)How would a minister have to operate in order to get a private member’s bill through parliament? v) What would an effective UN Secretary General do? How would they operate? Back to Applying
  • 44. Perform Verb - 1 carry out, accomplish, or fulfil (an action, task, or function). i) Perform an overhead kick from the edge of the area ii) Perform one of the pieces of oratory based on the success criteria iii)Can you carry out a cross-examination? iv)How would you accomplish a successful defence of you climate change bill? v) In your group show us how ministers vote Back to Applying
  • 45. Practise verb - 1 perform (an activity) or exercise (a skill) repeatedly in order to improve or maintain proficiency in it. 2 carry out or perform (an activity or custom) habitually or regularly. i) Practise that until you can do it ii) Read a newspaper every day until it’s a habit iii) Exercise your reasoning daily in order to improve your argumentation iv) Keep practising your speeches ready for the presentation v) We will be discussing again today so you can practise verbal reasoning Back to Applying
  • 46. Role-play Noun - the acting out of a particular role i) Use the character cards to hot-seat in your groups ii) Write a protest letter in character iii)Can you act out the concept as a group? iv)Today we are going to do a mock trial v) Write a speech that Kofi Annan might give tomorrow Back to Applying
  • 47. Sketch Verb - 1 make a sketch of. 2 give a brief account or general outline of i) How would you sketch the main features of the criminal justice system? ii) Make a sketch of how the economy works iii)Give a brief account of how your group worked iv)Can you give a general outline of your coursework? v) Briefly, what is parliament and how does it function? Back to Applying
  • 48. Solve verb - find an answer to, explanation for, or way of dealing with (a problem or mystery) i) Here is your problem, you have 30 minutes to find a solution within the parameters I have set you ii) How would you have solved the problem of hyperinflation in Weimar Germany? iii) Can you find an answer to the problem of MPs expense claims? iv) On the surface this appears a mystery – what explanation can you find in today’s lesson to solve it? v) If famine is the problem, what is the solution? Back to Applying
  • 49. Suggest verb - put forward for consideration i) Suggest an alternative way of electing MPs ii) Put forward some ideas in your groups iii)Can you suggest a way to improve our learning as a class? iv)How would you alter the situation in Burma? v) What ideas do you have for changing the school? Back to Applying
  • 50. Analysing Analysis: noun - 1 a detailed examination of the elements or structure of something 2 the separation of something into its constituent elements Back to the sta Analyse Appraise Categorize Compare Contrast Differentiate Discriminate Distinguish Examine Experiment Explore Investigate QuestionResearch Test Generic Analysing Activities Generic Analysing Question Stems
  • 51. Analyse Verb - 1 examine in detail the elements or structure of i) What criteria are used to determine a story’s position in the newspaper? ii) How is political power distributed in England? iii) Examine in detail the structure of the UDHR iv) Analyse the wording of Barack Obama’s opening paragraph in his inauguration speech v) Can your produce an analysis of the constraints on private individuals wishing to add a loft conversion to their terrace house? Back to Analysing
  • 52. Appraise verb - assess the quality or nature of i) Assess the quality of your work in light of the success criteria ii) What assessment would you make of the speaker’s arguments? iii) Can you offer us an appraisal of your partner’s strengths and weaknesses during the task? iv) Of what quality is this source? v) How useful are these figures to us for helping to explain the increase in unemployment? Back to Analysing
  • 53. Categorize Verb - place in a particular category; classify i) Read the quotes and then classify them based on the rhetorical devices they use ii) Categorize the MP’s voting records for the county iii)Explain your reasoning for placing it in that category iv)Can you classify these items using the continuum from private to public? v) How would you classify power sharing in the context of democratic processes? Back to Analysing
  • 54. Compare verb - 1 (often compare to/with) estimate, measure, or note the similarity or dissimilarity between. 2 (compare to) point out or describe the resemblances of (something) with i) Compare direct and representative democracy ii) How do these two images compare? iii) What similarities are there between monetary and fiscal policy? iv) How do rights differ from responsibilities? v) Produce a split-screen image showing a comparison of justice and fairness Back to Analysing
  • 55. Contrast Verb - compare so as to emphasize differences i) Can you highlight the differences between autocracy and democracy? ii) Compare and contrast the perceptions of the manager and his employees iii) How would you describe the contrast here? iv) Draw a picture emphasising the differences between trust and loyalty v) How does scientific thought contrast with religious thought? Back to Analysing
  • 56. Differentiate verb - recognize or identify as different; distinguish i) Can you differentiate between fact and opinion in the article? ii) Differentiate the speeches according to the mark scheme iii)What criteria do we need in order to differentiate these manifesto claims? iv)Can you identify the inconsistencies within the evidence – what parts are different from the rest? v) Which of these does not fit and why? Back to Analysing
  • 57. Discriminate verb - recognize a distinction i) Explain to us why there is a distinction between right and wrong ii) Which of these is an example of civil law? iii)Which are good, which bad? iv)How would you discriminate when faced with all this information? v) Which are the key words in the question? Back to Analysing
  • 58. Distinguish verb - 1 recognize, show, or treat as different. 2 manage to discern (something barely perceptible) i) What distinguishes a liberal democracy? ii) What differences can you distinguish between the two pieces of work? iii)What do we need to look for when distinguishing a civil case from a criminal case? iv)Show the problems inherent in this approach v) Discern the most appropriate course of action from the options Back to Analysing
  • 59. Examine verb - 1 inspect closely to determine the nature or condition of. 2 test the knowledge or proficiency of. i) Examine the video bearing in mind the criteria we have devised ii) Examine the different media to determine their relevance to our task iii) What would you look for when examining whether this statement is factually correct? iv)What condition is Britain’s political system in? v) What is the nature of human rights discourse? Back to Analysing
  • 60. Experiment verb - 1 perform a scientific experiment. 2 try out new things i) Design an experiment to answer the question ii) Experiment with the material until you find the best way to convey it to your audience iii)How could you use an experiment to prove the claim? iv)What experiment will tell us if CO2 emissions are rising? v) Use an experiment to consider the effects of introducing communism to a capitalist country Back to Analysing
  • 61. Explore verb - 1 travel through (an unfamiliar area) in order to learn about it. 2 inquire into or discuss in detail. 3 evaluate (a new option or possibility). 4 examine or scrutinize by searching through or touching. i) Use this time to explore the material prior to us discussing it ii) Can you explore your answer further? iii) How would a change in the cost of living affect that? iv) Explore the object and then tell us what it has to do with citizenship v) Write a paragraph exploring what it might be like to live in an LEDC Back to Analysing
  • 62. Investigate verb - 1 carry out a systematic or formal inquiry into (an incident or allegation) so as to establish the truth. 2 carry out research into (a subject). 3 make a search or systematic inquiry. i) Investigate the legitimacy of the Daily Telegraph’s claims ii) Choose a topic you would like to investigate as an extended project iii) Can you use reason or give evidence to push that analysis further? iv) How would you find out why our school so ethnically diverse? v) What would you do to investigate the truth claims of the argument? Back to Analysing
  • 63. Question Verb - 1 ask questions of. 2 express doubt about; object to. i) Listen to your partner’s argument and then produce a list of questions to ask ii) Why do we live in a democracy? iii)Why are people poor? iv)Tell me why this might be untrue? v) What objections do you have to this interpretation of immigration? Back to Analysing
  • 64. Research Verb- 1 carry out research into. 2 use research to discover or verify information to be presented in (a book, programme, etc.). i) What research do you need to do in order to support your assertion that the world is a cube? ii) How can we verify if what a politician says is true or not? iii) Research the history of the UN iv) Produce a report into the formation of the European Union v) Show us how to use the article in order to verify the podcast Back to Analysing
  • 65. Test verb - subject to a test i) Use verbal reasoning to test your hypothesis ii) Would the theory of the trickle-down effect stand up to testing? iii)How might we test whether unemployment really is rising? iv)I like your idea, what if we lived underwater – would it still work? v) Work through the different scenarios with your original moral position and note if it changes at all Back to Analysing
  • 66. Evaluating Evaluate: noun – an appraisal or judgement of the value of something Back to the sta Appraise Argue Assess Critique Defend Evaluate Examine Grade Inspect Judge Justify Rank Rate Review Value Generic Evaluating Activities Generic Evaluating Question Stems
  • 67. Appraise verb - assess the quality or nature of i) How useful is this source to us? ii) Would you advise me to teach this activity again? Why? iii)Is this good? Under what measure of value? iv)Read your partner’s work and then tell them three good things about it and one area for improvement v) What type of language is the dictator using? Back to Evaluating
  • 68. Argue verb - give reasons or cite evidence in support of something. i) Who can give us an argument against that? ii) What can you give us to support that? iii)Write an essay arguing for or against the death penalty iv)Produce a radio advert that gives young people a reason to vote v) Build an argument from your own opinion and the material around the room Back to Evaluating
  • 69. Assess verb - evaluate or estimate i) What is the likelihood of newspapers revealing their sources? ii) Mark your work and set a target for improvement iii)Produce a report assessing the importance of freedom of information in a democratic country iv)What chances are there for the Kyoto Agreement proving a success? v) How can we evaluate the impact of Gordon Brown as Prime Minister? Back to Evaluating
  • 70. Critique Verb – evaluate in a detailed and analytical way i) Critique the speech in the context of the manifesto ii) Can you offer us a critique of the film? iii)Prepare a Newsnight interview-style role-play critiquing the proposed introduction of ID cards iv)Write an essay critiquing attitudes toward failure v) Can you critique media images of young people? Back to Evaluating
  • 71. Defend verb – attempt to justify i) Defend your position! ii) Imagine there is no UDHR, Human Rights Act etc., how would you defend your right to freedom of speech, education etc.? iii)Can you justify MP expenditure on duck houses? iv)Defend the proposition... v) How can you defend your contention that the world is made of play dough? Back to Evaluating
  • 72. Evaluate verb - form an idea of the amount or value of; assess 1) How useful is the source? 2) What changes would you make to improve the White Paper? 3) Evaluate the impact of government spending on educational achievement 4) How effective was the presentation? 5) Do you think peacekeeping is a good or a bad thing? Back to Evaluating
  • 73. Examine Verb - inspect closely to determine the nature or condition of 1) Is the judicial system founded on principles of care or justice? 2) Who has power in the UK? 3) How democratic is school? 4) Examine the source and determine its nature 5) What condition is the local environment in? Back to Evaluating
  • 74. Grade verb - arrange in or allocate to grades 1) Use the mark scheme to grade your work 2) Write a mark scheme we could use to grade government behaviour in relation to democratic principles 3) How would you grade the impact of the Kyoto Protocol? 4) Which policies have been effective, which not so? 5) An you grade the newspapers according to our ‘Tabloid Scandal’ scale? Back to Evaluating
  • 75. Inspect verb - look at closely 1) What is really being said in this speech, ‘between the lines’? 2) What key themes run through the UDHR? 3) How does the language of the American constitution reflect its perceived content? 4) What political messages and positions are underlying the performance? 5) Inspect the picture for clues to its origin Back to Evaluating
  • 76. Judge verb - form an opinion about 1) Prepare a list of criteria on which we should judge the presentations. Indicate priority and ratings. 2) Judge the value of OFCOM to the British public 3) What is your judgement regarding the case? 4) Can you judge which of these ideas will be of greater benefit to the community? 5) How effective are ASBOs? Back to Evaluating
  • 77. Justify verb - prove to be right or reasonable 1) Can you defend your position on capital punishment? 2) Use evidence to justify your argument 3) What is there to justify these claims? 4) How does the barrister attempt to justify the defendant’s actions? 5) What justification is there for accepting a certain level of unemployment as ‘inevitable’? Back to Evaluating
  • 78. Rank verb - give (someone or something) a rank within a grading system 1) Rank the arguments in order of efficacy 2) Rank the pictures according to the level of bias 3) How would you order these images to fit the grading system? 4) Can you use the assessment criteria to put the performances in order? 5) Place the policy suggestions according to what extent they solve the problem we highlighted Back to Evaluating
  • 79. Rate verb - assign a standard or value to (something) according to a particular scale 1) Produce a scale which could be used to rate the effectiveness of council policies 2) How would you rate your performance in the assessment? 3) Rate these crimes in order of severity (by a scale, or implicitly through personal morality scale) 4) Rate the proposals based on our criteria 5) How do the sustainable development plans rate in relation to the requirements of Local Agenda 21? Back to Evaluating
  • 80. Review verb - 1 carry out or write a review of. 2 view or inspect again 1) Review your work and make the changes that will take it to the next grade. 2) Produce a literature review 3) Provide a synopsis of the book 4) What conclusions about the document have you come to? 5) What are your findings having reviewed the film? Back to Evaluating
  • 81. Value Verb - fix or determine the value of; assign a value to 1) What is the value of free trade to developing countries? 2) Can you determine the value of the criminal’s behaviour? 3) What effect has government policy had on unemployment? 4) Why was this a valuable learning experience? 5) What value would you assign to tolerance in a democracy? Back to Evaluating
  • 82. Creating Create: noun - 1 the combination of components to form a connected whole Back to the sta CombineCompose Construct Create Devise Design Formulate Hypothesise Integrate Merge Organise Plan Propose Synthesise Unite Generic Creating Activities Generic Creating Question Stems
  • 83. Combine verb - 1 join or mix together. 2 do or engage in simultaneously i) Combine three of the ideas we have come up with into an argument ii) Can you find a way to join the two suggestions together? iii) How can we combine democratic accountability with strong government? iv) Can we combine free speech and public tolerance in our society? v) Rub your stomach and pat your head Back to Creating
  • 84. Compose verb - 1 create (a work of art, especially music or poetry) 2 arrange in an orderly or artistic way i) Compose a song advocating equal pay for under-18s ii) Make a painting or drawing expressing your opinions regarding human rights iii) Can you put the key ideas from today’s lesson into a short poem? iv) How would you arrange these objects to convey what we have been discussing? v) Write 16 bars that will elicit sympathy in the viewer Back to Creating
  • 85. Construct verb - 1 build or erect. 2 form (a theory) from various conceptual elements i) Take what we have talked about and build a theory of justice from it ii) Can you theorise the class struggle from these sources? iii) Construct an argument supporting your view that all oxen are lazy iv) How would you construct a defence of the government’s energy policy? v) What can we build from what we already know? Back to Creating
  • 86. Create verb - bring into existence i) Create a constitution for Britain ii) Can you create something from nothing? iii)Make a presentation ‘selling’ your idea to the rest of the class iv) Create a new design for the Houses of Parliament v) What link can you make between the random words? Back to Creating
  • 87. Devise verb - plan or invent i) Devise a way to stop crime ii) Invent a solution to global warming iii)Can you plan a timetable of implementation for the constitutional changes? iv)What solutions can you devise? v) Plan your project and how you intend to overcome obstacles Back to Creating
  • 88. Design verb - 1 conceive and produce a design for. 2 plan or intend for a purpose i) Design a road map for peace ii) What would an alternative regulatory authority for the media look like? iii) Can you design a school council constitution that would take into account as many interests as possible? iv) Can you conceive of a different solution? Produce a plan of it v) Design me a perpetual motion machine Back to Creating
  • 89. Formulate Verb - 1 create or prepare methodically. 2 express (an idea) in a concise or systematic way i) Formulate an argument in support of proportional representation ii) What ideas can you formulate regarding where we should go next? iii) Can you prepare a formula for sustainable living? iv) Develop your work until you can express it systematically v) Keep going over your work until you can persuade the class as concisely as possible Back to Creating
  • 90. Hypothesise verb put forward as a hypothesis i) How can you explain the MPs expenses scandal? ii) What would happen if citizenship education were made non-statutory? iii)Develop a hypothesis that can explain inequality iv)Write a play showcasing a possible explanation for media panic over swine flu v) Tell us what you think will happen tomorrow Back to Creating
  • 91. Integrate verb - combine or be combined to form a whole i) How would you integrate fair trade with the desire to make money? ii) Can you integrate effective social policy and the free market? iii)Take these different things we have discussed and combine them into a whole iv)What conditions would we need in order to integrate successfully into the Euro? v) Can different cultures be integrated into a concept of ‘Britishness’? Back to Creating
  • 92. Merge verb - 1 combine or be combined into a whole. 2 blend gradually into something else i) Merge these ideas together in your essay ii) Write a speech merging these perspectives iii) Can these perspectives be merged? If so, how? iv) Join together with another group and merge your role-plays together v) How would you merge the three arguments of team B into one concluding statement? Back to Creating
  • 93. Organise verb - arrange systematically; order i) Organise your thoughts into a clear structure ii) How would you organise a Middle East peace negotiation? iii)Can you organise the aims of your project? iv)Organise the issues according to which you think are most pressing for the government v) Use a system to arrange the possible solutions to climate change Back to Creating
  • 94. Plan verb - decide on and arrange in advance i) Plan the next stage of your coursework ii) Draw a plan of how you will set the experiment up iii)Can you plan an answer to the questions you expect the opposing team to ask you? iv)How do you plan to raise awareness about your issue? v) Decide who is doing what in your group and arrange everything so you are ready in advance Back to Creating
  • 95. Propose verb - put forward (an idea or plan) for consideration by others i) Propose a change to the way the school is run ii) How can human rights be protected around the world? iii)What ideas do you have for judging the effectiveness of local councillors? iv)Propose a ‘fit and proper persons’ test for MPs v) What proposals would you make for improving your local area? Back to Creating
  • 96. Synthesise verb 1 make by synthesis. 2 combine into a coherent whole. i) Write an essay plan outlining all the ideas we have had ii) How would you explain these concepts to a Year 7 class using drama? iii)Produce a newspaper article that makes sense of all the information iv)What would a poster that explained the UN and UDHR look like? v) Can you visualise a storyboard that combines social, civil and political rights into an intelligible whole? Back to Creating
  • 97. Unite verb - come or bring together for a common purpose or to form a whole i) How can we unite the concepts of justice and fairness? ii) What would a noise uniting hope and joy sound like? iii) What would a painting uniting trust and pleasure look like? iv) Take two of the ideas regarding deregulation and weave an argument out of them v) Turn the two statements into a story explaining competing views of friendship Back to Creating
  • 98. Advertisement Annotated bibliography Art gallery Biography Blueprint Board game Book Cover Brochure Bulletin board Card or board game Chart Collage Collection with illustration Collection with narrative Comic Strip Computer program Crossword puzzle Debate Detailed illustration Diary Diorama Display Drama Dramatic monologue Editorial Essay Experiment Experiment Log Fable Fact file Fairy tale Family tree Glossary Graph Graphic design Greeting card Illustrated story Journal Labeled diagram Large scale drawing Lecture Letter Letter to the editor Lesson Line drawing Magazine article Map Map with legend Mobile sculpture Monograph Museum exhibit Musical composition News report Pamphlet Pattern with instructions Photo essay Picture dictionary Podcast Poem Poster Reference file PowerPoint Presentation Survey Video Vocabulary List Written report Back to the startExample Product list taken from http://cs1.mcm.edu/~awyatt/csc3315/bloom.htm
  • 99. Generic Remembering Activities Make a list of the main events.. Make a timeline of events. Make a facts chart. Write a list of any pieces of information you can remember. List all the .... in the story. Make a chart showing... Make an acrostic. Recite a poem. From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to Remembering
  • 100. Generic Understanding Activities Cut out or draw pictures to show a particular event. Illustrate what you think the main idea was. Make a cartoon strip showing the sequence of events. Write and perform a play based on the story. Retell the story in your words. Paint a picture of some aspect you like. Write a summary report of an event. Prepare a flow chart to illustrate the sequence of events. Make a colouring book. From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to Understanding
  • 101. Generic Applying Activities Construct a model to demonstrate how it will work. Make a diorama to illustrate an important event. Make a scrapbook about the areas of study. Make a paper-mache map to include relevant information about an event. Take a collection of photographs to demonstrate a particular point. Make up a puzzle game using the ideas from the study area. Make a clay model of an item in the material. Dress a doll in national costume. Paint a mural using the same materials. Write a textbook about... for others. Design a market strategy for your product using a known strategy as a model. From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Return to Applying
  • 102. Generic Analysing Activities Design a questionnaire to gather information. Write a commercial to sell a new product. Conduct an investigation to produce information to support a view. Make a flow chart to show the critical stages. Construct a graph to illustrate selected information. Make a jigsaw puzzle. Make a family tree showing relationships. Put on a play about the study area. Write a biography of the study person. Prepare a report about the area of study. Arrange a party. Make all the arrangements and record the steps needed. Review a work of art in terms of form, colour and texture. From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Return to Analysing
  • 103. Generic Evaluating Activities Prepare a list of criteria to judge a ... show. Indicate priority and ratings. Conduct a debate about an issue of special interest. Make a booklet about 5 rules you see as important. Convince others. Form a panel to discuss views, eg "Learning at School." Write a letter to ... advising on changes needed at... Write a half yearly report. Prepare a case to present your view about... From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Return to Evaluating
  • 104. Generic Creating Activities Invent a machine to do a specific task. Design a building to house your study. Create a new product. Give it a name and plan a marketing campaign. Write about your feelings in relation to... Write a TV show, play, puppet show, role play, song or pantomime about...? Design a record, book, or magazine cover for...? Make up a new language code and write material suing it. Sell an idea. Devise a way to... Compose a rhythm or put new words to a known melody. From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Return to Creating
  • 105. Generic Remembering Question Stems What happened after...? How many...? Who was it that...? Can you name the...? Describe what happened at...? Who spoke to...? Can you tell why...? Find the meaning of...? What is...? Which is true or false...? From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to Remembering
  • 106. Generic Understanding Question Stems Can you write in your own words...? Can you write a brief outline...? What do you think could of happened next...? Who do you think...? What was the main idea...? Who was the key character...? Can you distinguish between...? What differences exist between...? Can you provide an example of what you mean...? Can you provide a definition for...? From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to Understanding
  • 107. Generic Applying Question Stems Do you know another instance where...? Could this have happened in...? Can you group by characteristics such as...? What factors would you change if...? Can you apply the method used to some experience of your own...? What questions would you ask of...? From the information given, can you develop a set of instructions about...? Would this information be useful if you had a ...? From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to Applying
  • 108. Generic Analysing Question Stems Which events could have happened...? I ... happened, what might the ending have been? How was this similar to...? What was the underlying theme of...? What do you see as other possible outcomes? Why did ... changes occur? Can you compare your ... with that presented in...? Can you explain what must have happened when...? How is ... similar to ...? What are some of the problems of...? Can you distinguish between...? What were some of the motives behind...? What was the turning point in the game? What was the problem with...? From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to Analysing
  • 109. Generic Evaluating Question Stems Is there a better solution to... Judge the value of... Can you defend your position about...? Do you think ... is a good or a bad thing? How would you have handled...? What changes to ... would you recommend? Do you believe? Are you a ... person? How would you feel if...? How effective are...? What do you think about...? From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to Evaluating
  • 110. Generic Creating Question Stems Can you design a ... to ...? Why not compose a song about...? Can you see a possible solution to...? If you had access to all resources how would you deal with...? Why don't you devise your own way to deal with...? What would happen if...? How many ways can you...? Can you create new and unusual uses for...? Can you write a new recipe for a tasty dish? can you develop a proposal which would... From: http://www.teachers.ash.org.au/researchskills/Dalton.htm Back to Creating