1. PASSIVE VOICE (1)
THE PRESENT PASSIVE
PRESENT SIMPLE PASSIVE:
am / is / are + V3
PRESENT CONTINUOUS PASSIVE: am / is / are + being + V3
PRESENT PERFECT PASSIVE:
has / have + been +V3
THE PAST PASSIVE
PAST SIMPLE PASSIVE:
was / were + V3
PAST CONTINUOUS PASSIVE:
was / were + being + V3
PAST PERFECT PASSIVE:
had + been +V3
THE FUTURE PASSIVE
FUTURE SIMPLE PASSIVE:
shall / will + be + V3
FUTURE CONTINUOUS PASSIVE:
will + be + being + V3
FUTURE PERFECT PASSIVE:
will + have + been + V3
THE MODAL PASSIVE
Must / have to
should / had better + be + V3
Be going to
Task 2: Change the following active sentences into the passive sentences
A. THE PRESENT PASSIVE
1.
She cleans the room every day.
……………………………………..
2.
The students do the homework carefully.
……………………………………..
3.
He is writing a letter now.
……………………………………..
4.
He has bought a new car.
……………………………………..
5.
They have just built a bridge.
……………………………………..
B. THE PAST PASSIVE
1.
They didn’t buy anything from the supermarket.
……………………………………..
2.
The boy was completing the reports.
……………………………………..
3.
They were designing a building.
……………………………………..
4.
The storm had destroyed the town.
……………………………………..
5.
They had taken the car to the garage.
……………………………………..
C. THE FUTURE PASSIVE
1.
They will sell their house next month.
……………………………………..
2.
She will write an essay tomorrow.
……………………………………..
3.
She will be baking a cake.
……………………………………..
4.
They will have finished the task before 10 a.m.
……………………………………..
5.
She will have done her homework before 8 p. m.
……………………………………..
D. MODAL PASSIVE
1.
They are going to buy a house.
…………………………………………………..
2.
They have to pay the bill before Monday.
…………………………………………………
3.
The enemy used to attack the bay.
………………………………………………….
4.
Joanne had better take her dog to the vet.
……………………………………………..
5.
Scientists began to study AIDS many years ago.
…………………………………………………
6.
Someone is supposed to divide the profits among the shareholders.
…………………………………………………………………
7.
Someone ought to have reported the accident to the police.
…………………………………………………………………
8.
He started doing his researches in 2001.
………………………………………………….
9.
They need to pay the bill before the first of the month.
………………………………………………..
10.
She likes people to call her Joyce.
……………………………………………….
Underline and correct the mistake in each following sentence.
1.
A big chunk of his calf was being bitten off by the dog yesterday.
2.
A plan to stop drug trafficking had been draw up.
3.
His confidence will be build up by this.
4.
Are you sure the door have been shut?
5.
I was being woken up by the alarm clock at 5 o’clock.
6.
Batteries must not thrown out in the communal waste.
7.
Unemployment must dealt with by the government.
8.
Many beautiful songs are being sing at this competition.
9.
She are being brought up in a friendly atmosphere.
10.
Too much money are being spent on the army.

2. C. THE FUTURE PASSIVE
1.
They will sell their house next month.
……………………………………..
2.
She will write an essay tomorrow.
……………………………………..
3.
She will be baking a cake.
……………………………………..
4.
They will have finished the task before 10 a.m.
……………………………………..
5.
She will have done her homework before 8 p. m.
……………………………………..
D. MODAL PASSIVE
1.
They are going to buy a house.
…………………………………………………..
2.
They have to pay the bill before Monday.
…………………………………………………
3.
The enemy used to attack the bay.
………………………………………………….
4.
Joanne had better take her dog to the vet.
……………………………………………..
5.
Scientists began to study AIDS many years ago.
…………………………………………………
6.
Someone is supposed to divide the profits among the shareholders.
…………………………………………………………………
7.
Someone ought to have reported the accident to the police.
…………………………………………………………………
8.
He started doing his researches in 2001.
………………………………………………….
9.
They need to pay the bill before the first of the month.
………………………………………………..
10.
She likes people to call her Joyce.
……………………………………………….
Underline and correct the mistake in each following sentence.
1.
A big chunk of his calf was being bitten off by the dog yesterday.
2.
A plan to stop drug trafficking had been draw up.
3.
His confidence will be build up by this.
4.
Are you sure the door have been shut?
5.
I was being woken up by the alarm clock at 5 o’clock.
6.
Batteries must not thrown out in the communal waste.
7.
Unemployment must dealt with by the government.
8.
Many beautiful songs are being sing at this competition.
9.
She are being brought up in a friendly atmosphere.
10.
Too much money are being spent on the army.
PASSIVE VOICE (1)
THE PRESENT PASSIVE
PRESENT SIMPLE PASSIVE:
am / is / are + V3
PRESENT CONTINUOUS PASSIVE: am / is / are + being + V3
PRESENT PERFECT PASSIVE:
has / have + been +V3
THE PAST PASSIVE
PAST SIMPLE PASSIVE:
was / were + V3
PAST CONTINUOUS PASSIVE:
was / were + being + V3
PAST PERFECT PASSIVE:
had + been +V3
THE FUTURE PASSIVE
FUTURE SIMPLE PASSIVE:
shall / will + be + V3
FUTURE CONTINUOUS PASSIVE:
will + be + being + V3
FUTURE PERFECT PASSIVE:
will + have + been + V3
THE MODAL PASSIVE
Must / have to
should / had better + be + V3
Be going to
Task 2: Change the following active sentences into the passive sentences
A. THE PRESENT PASSIVE
1.
She cleans the room every day.
……………………………………..
2.
The students do the homework carefully.
……………………………………..
3.
He is writing a letter now.
……………………………………..
4.
He has bought a new car.
……………………………………..
5.
They have just built a bridge.
……………………………………..
B. THE PAST PASSIVE
1.
They didn’t buy anything from the supermarket.
……………………………………..
2.
The boy was completing the reports.
……………………………………..
3.
They were designing a building.
……………………………………..
4.
The storm had destroyed the town.
……………………………………..
5.
They had taken the car to the garage.
……………………………………..