Slum Problem In Slums Slums

1. Slum Problem In Slums
In India, the capital city of Delhi has a long history and has been an important political centre of
India as well as several empires. (Wikipedia, 2017, May) Delhi has a population of around 18
million and it is one of the biggest metropolises city in the world, but Delhi faces a major crisis in
the sector of health care as nearly half of its people live in slums and unauthorised colonies without
any proper disposing of their waste. (Dhananjay, 2012, Oct 4] The purpose of this report is to find
out why the slum issues remain even after many years.
Slums in Delhi has been around since the late 70s and it has since continued to grow in the number
of the population living in slums. Slums comprise a social cluster that engenders a distinct set of
health problems. With estimated half of its population living in such communities, this neglected
population has a wide spectrum of health conditions. (Lee W Riley, Albert L Ko, Alon Unger and
Mitermayer G Reis,2007, Mar 7) Water and sanitation in slums are the major cause of the high
death rates as diseases spread around and they do not have good access to healthcare. The water that
they fetch is not the water we drink instead it is not clean and purified for drinking, it is
contaminated with diseases that are the major cause for huge death rates, especially in children.
The issue still exists and does not persist is because mainly of the huge corruption in India`s
government. Corruption in India can be traced back to the country`s
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2. Slums
Slums
Introduction
A Slum refers to informal settlements within urban areas or cities. The informal settlements depict
inadequate housing and miserable condition with reference to living standards (Meade p 43). In the
slums, numerous individuals seek housing facilities within small living spaces. The slums also lack
basic local authority services such as sanitation, collection of waste, water, drainage systems, street
lighting, and emergency roads. Most slums also lack schools, hospital, and public places that might
offer adequate environment for social amenities. The experience of France illustrates the essence of
slums within the modern society (Oberti p 58). Crime and unemployment are on the rise within the
slums because of the poor...show more content...
Relocation of the residents expresses elements of high economic and social costs with reference to
disruptions. The main beneficial aspect of slum upgrading is that the citizens enjoy fundamental right
to live under decent conditions. Slums upgrading enables the city to address crucial challenges such
as legality and social protection. The act is also essential in encouraging the development of the
economy. This is in relation to minimization of the unemployment elements within the urban areas.
Upgrading of the slums is also noteworthy in relation to the achievement of quality life. Slum
upgrading also aims at reducing the level of criminal activities and unemployment from the
economy. The governments need to restructure and change social paradigms in order to maximize
the outcome of slum upgrading.
Conclusion
Slums are hindrance to the achievement of economic growth and development. It is the duty of the
government to plan effectively towards the achievement of quality life within the cities. Slums
contribute towards the presence of criminal activities within the cities and unemployment hence a
significant force towards the overall economic development. Upgrading of slums is vital in the
process of offering economic, social, institutional, and cultural services to the city dwellers like other
citizens.
Works Cited
Meade, Eric. "Slums: A Catalyst Bed forPoverty Eradication." Futurist 46.5 (2012): 43–45.
W.L. "The Factors That Create a Slum."
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