SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 19
A synchrotron is a cyclic particle 
accelerator in which a charged particle is 
accelerated to very high energies in the 
presence of an alternating electric field 
while confined to a constant circular orbit 
by a magnetic field.
THE Electron Synchrotron was first 
constructed by EDWIN MCMILLAN at the 
University Of California in1945. 
It was designed for 320 –to-350 Mev 
Energy Range.
Electron Gun 
Linear accelerator or LINAC 
Booster ring 
Storage ring 
Beam line 
End station
The Electron Gun : 
A heated cathode produces free electrons 
which are pulled through a hole in the end of 
the gun by a radio frequency electric field.
Linear accelerator is used for the preliminary 
acceleration of electrons upto energies of 50 
to 100 kev.
The linear accelerator feeds into the Booster 
Ring which uses magnetic field to force the 
electrons to travel in a circle.
The Booster Ring feeds electrons into the 
Storage Ring, a many sided doughnut 
shaped tube. The doughnut shaped vacuum 
chamber is enclosed in a ring of C-shaped 
magnet.
After the beam of light is generated in the 
storage ring it travels towards the 
experimental station.
After travelling through the beam line, the 
radiation can finally be used in the various 
experiments.
Based on : 
Directing beams to hit specific targets or 
colliding beams onto each other. 
Production of thin beams of synchrotron light.
Synchrotron radiation covers spectroscopy, X-ray 
microscopy, crystallography of proteins. 
In medicine,beams are used for Positron 
Emission Tomography(PET), therapy of 
tumours,and for surgery.
D.C.TAYAL, Nuclear physics 
Henry Semat, Introduction to Atomic and Nuclear 
Physics 
Livingston &Blewett, Particle Accelerators

More Related Content

What's hot (20)

Particle accelerator
Particle accelerator Particle accelerator
Particle accelerator
 
Spintronics
SpintronicsSpintronics
Spintronics
 
Scintillation Counter and Semiconductor Detector
Scintillation Counter and Semiconductor DetectorScintillation Counter and Semiconductor Detector
Scintillation Counter and Semiconductor Detector
 
Laser lecture 04
Laser lecture 04Laser lecture 04
Laser lecture 04
 
Magnetic materials
Magnetic materialsMagnetic materials
Magnetic materials
 
Nuclear Chemistry-Augar effect-Internal conversion-Isomerism
Nuclear Chemistry-Augar effect-Internal conversion-IsomerismNuclear Chemistry-Augar effect-Internal conversion-Isomerism
Nuclear Chemistry-Augar effect-Internal conversion-Isomerism
 
Magnetism
MagnetismMagnetism
Magnetism
 
Ferrites
Ferrites Ferrites
Ferrites
 
Ion implantation
Ion implantationIon implantation
Ion implantation
 
nuclear shell model.pptx
nuclear shell model.pptxnuclear shell model.pptx
nuclear shell model.pptx
 
STM ppt
STM pptSTM ppt
STM ppt
 
Spintronics ppt
Spintronics pptSpintronics ppt
Spintronics ppt
 
Spintronics
SpintronicsSpintronics
Spintronics
 
VSM
VSM VSM
VSM
 
Magnetic materials
Magnetic materialsMagnetic materials
Magnetic materials
 
Zeeman effect
Zeeman effectZeeman effect
Zeeman effect
 
Synchrotron
SynchrotronSynchrotron
Synchrotron
 
Quantum Theory of Magnetism- Heisenberg Model
Quantum Theory of Magnetism- Heisenberg ModelQuantum Theory of Magnetism- Heisenberg Model
Quantum Theory of Magnetism- Heisenberg Model
 
Preparation of thin films
Preparation of thin filmsPreparation of thin films
Preparation of thin films
 
Arc discharge method
Arc discharge methodArc discharge method
Arc discharge method
 

Viewers also liked

Particle accelerator
Particle acceleratorParticle accelerator
Particle acceleratorChen Siyuan
 
Cyclotron
CyclotronCyclotron
CyclotronRuby M
 
CHARGE PARTICLE ACCELERATORCharge particle accelerator
CHARGE PARTICLE ACCELERATORCharge particle acceleratorCHARGE PARTICLE ACCELERATORCharge particle accelerator
CHARGE PARTICLE ACCELERATORCharge particle acceleratorSYED SHAHEEN SHAH
 
Betatron ppt
Betatron pptBetatron ppt
Betatron pptOriental
 
Artificial Materials or Particles of Accelerator
Artificial Materials or Particles of AcceleratorArtificial Materials or Particles of Accelerator
Artificial Materials or Particles of AcceleratorMydul Islam Rashed
 
Information Technology Particle Accelerator
Information Technology Particle AcceleratorInformation Technology Particle Accelerator
Information Technology Particle AcceleratorDror Bukai
 
CLINICAL RADIATION GENERATORS
CLINICAL RADIATION GENERATORS CLINICAL RADIATION GENERATORS
CLINICAL RADIATION GENERATORS Sathish Kumar
 
Pence: Cyclotron
Pence: CyclotronPence: Cyclotron
Pence: Cyclotronjtrip
 
Physics project on cyclotron class 12th
Physics project on cyclotron class 12thPhysics project on cyclotron class 12th
Physics project on cyclotron class 12thEkansh Wagadare
 

Viewers also liked (15)

Particle accelerator
Particle acceleratorParticle accelerator
Particle accelerator
 
Cyclotron
CyclotronCyclotron
Cyclotron
 
CHARGE PARTICLE ACCELERATORCharge particle accelerator
CHARGE PARTICLE ACCELERATORCharge particle acceleratorCHARGE PARTICLE ACCELERATORCharge particle accelerator
CHARGE PARTICLE ACCELERATORCharge particle accelerator
 
Betatron ppt
Betatron pptBetatron ppt
Betatron ppt
 
Cyclotron
CyclotronCyclotron
Cyclotron
 
Cyclotron (1)
Cyclotron (1)Cyclotron (1)
Cyclotron (1)
 
Artificial Materials or Particles of Accelerator
Artificial Materials or Particles of AcceleratorArtificial Materials or Particles of Accelerator
Artificial Materials or Particles of Accelerator
 
Information Technology Particle Accelerator
Information Technology Particle AcceleratorInformation Technology Particle Accelerator
Information Technology Particle Accelerator
 
CLINICAL RADIATION GENERATORS
CLINICAL RADIATION GENERATORS CLINICAL RADIATION GENERATORS
CLINICAL RADIATION GENERATORS
 
Pence: Cyclotron
Pence: CyclotronPence: Cyclotron
Pence: Cyclotron
 
Physics project on cyclotron class 12th
Physics project on cyclotron class 12thPhysics project on cyclotron class 12th
Physics project on cyclotron class 12th
 
linear accelerator
linear acceleratorlinear accelerator
linear accelerator
 
Linear Accelerator
Linear AcceleratorLinear Accelerator
Linear Accelerator
 
Linear Accelerators
Linear AcceleratorsLinear Accelerators
Linear Accelerators
 
X ray diffraction
X ray diffractionX ray diffraction
X ray diffraction
 

Similar to The electron synchrotron

Physics and Operation of Linear Accelerator
Physics and Operation of Linear AcceleratorPhysics and Operation of Linear Accelerator
Physics and Operation of Linear Acceleratorsailakshmi pullookkara
 
Linear accelerator
Linear acceleratorLinear accelerator
Linear acceleratorNeena John
 
Role of Particle accelerators in Radiotherapy
Role of Particle accelerators in RadiotherapyRole of Particle accelerators in Radiotherapy
Role of Particle accelerators in Radiotherapysangeethamani26
 
Linear Accelerator working and construction
Linear Accelerator working and constructionLinear Accelerator working and construction
Linear Accelerator working and constructionBDRRISHIKESHVLOGS
 
Medical Physics Group 4.pdf
Medical Physics Group 4.pdfMedical Physics Group 4.pdf
Medical Physics Group 4.pdfusamachaudhry14
 
Spectroscopy -analytical instrumentation
Spectroscopy -analytical instrumentationSpectroscopy -analytical instrumentation
Spectroscopy -analytical instrumentationnaresh chowdary nune
 
Chapter-3 - Photoelectricity, X-rays & Lasers (1).pdf
Chapter-3 - Photoelectricity, X-rays & Lasers (1).pdfChapter-3 - Photoelectricity, X-rays & Lasers (1).pdf
Chapter-3 - Photoelectricity, X-rays & Lasers (1).pdfRajiveGamer
 
X-Ray Presentation SMK SMAK Bogor 2014/2015
X-Ray Presentation SMK SMAK Bogor 2014/2015X-Ray Presentation SMK SMAK Bogor 2014/2015
X-Ray Presentation SMK SMAK Bogor 2014/2015Nanda Wiguna
 
Linear accelerator vinay
Linear accelerator vinayLinear accelerator vinay
Linear accelerator vinayVinay Desai
 
Microwave Oven
Microwave OvenMicrowave Oven
Microwave Ovenmqaseem6
 
LINAC by Dr. Musaib Mushtaq.pptx
LINAC by Dr. Musaib Mushtaq.pptxLINAC by Dr. Musaib Mushtaq.pptx
LINAC by Dr. Musaib Mushtaq.pptxMusaibMushtaq
 
Introduction of spectroscopy
Introduction of spectroscopyIntroduction of spectroscopy
Introduction of spectroscopyZainab&Sons
 

Similar to The electron synchrotron (20)

Linac
LinacLinac
Linac
 
Physics and Operation of Linear Accelerator
Physics and Operation of Linear AcceleratorPhysics and Operation of Linear Accelerator
Physics and Operation of Linear Accelerator
 
Linear accelerator
Linear acceleratorLinear accelerator
Linear accelerator
 
Linac presentation
Linac presentationLinac presentation
Linac presentation
 
Role of Particle accelerators in Radiotherapy
Role of Particle accelerators in RadiotherapyRole of Particle accelerators in Radiotherapy
Role of Particle accelerators in Radiotherapy
 
1.pptx
1.pptx1.pptx
1.pptx
 
Linear Accelerator working and construction
Linear Accelerator working and constructionLinear Accelerator working and construction
Linear Accelerator working and construction
 
Medical Physics Group 4.pdf
Medical Physics Group 4.pdfMedical Physics Group 4.pdf
Medical Physics Group 4.pdf
 
Spectroscopy -analytical instrumentation
Spectroscopy -analytical instrumentationSpectroscopy -analytical instrumentation
Spectroscopy -analytical instrumentation
 
Linear accelerator
Linear acceleratorLinear accelerator
Linear accelerator
 
Chapter-3 - Photoelectricity, X-rays & Lasers (1).pdf
Chapter-3 - Photoelectricity, X-rays & Lasers (1).pdfChapter-3 - Photoelectricity, X-rays & Lasers (1).pdf
Chapter-3 - Photoelectricity, X-rays & Lasers (1).pdf
 
X Ray Production
X Ray ProductionX Ray Production
X Ray Production
 
X-Ray Presentation SMK SMAK Bogor 2014/2015
X-Ray Presentation SMK SMAK Bogor 2014/2015X-Ray Presentation SMK SMAK Bogor 2014/2015
X-Ray Presentation SMK SMAK Bogor 2014/2015
 
Synchrotron absas
Synchrotron absasSynchrotron absas
Synchrotron absas
 
Linear accelerator vinay
Linear accelerator vinayLinear accelerator vinay
Linear accelerator vinay
 
Microwave Oven
Microwave OvenMicrowave Oven
Microwave Oven
 
Chapter 002
Chapter 002Chapter 002
Chapter 002
 
LINAC by Dr. Musaib Mushtaq.pptx
LINAC by Dr. Musaib Mushtaq.pptxLINAC by Dr. Musaib Mushtaq.pptx
LINAC by Dr. Musaib Mushtaq.pptx
 
Cyclotron
CyclotronCyclotron
Cyclotron
 
Introduction of spectroscopy
Introduction of spectroscopyIntroduction of spectroscopy
Introduction of spectroscopy
 

Recently uploaded

OECD bibliometric indicators: Selected highlights, April 2024
OECD bibliometric indicators: Selected highlights, April 2024OECD bibliometric indicators: Selected highlights, April 2024
OECD bibliometric indicators: Selected highlights, April 2024innovationoecd
 
Pests of safflower_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of safflower_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of safflower_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of safflower_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdfPirithiRaju
 
Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝soniya singh
 
LIGHT-PHENOMENA-BY-CABUALDIONALDOPANOGANCADIENTE-CONDEZA (1).pptx
LIGHT-PHENOMENA-BY-CABUALDIONALDOPANOGANCADIENTE-CONDEZA (1).pptxLIGHT-PHENOMENA-BY-CABUALDIONALDOPANOGANCADIENTE-CONDEZA (1).pptx
LIGHT-PHENOMENA-BY-CABUALDIONALDOPANOGANCADIENTE-CONDEZA (1).pptxmalonesandreagweneth
 
Pests of castor_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of castor_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of castor_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of castor_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdfPirithiRaju
 
Pests of Blackgram, greengram, cowpea_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of Blackgram, greengram, cowpea_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of Blackgram, greengram, cowpea_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of Blackgram, greengram, cowpea_Dr.UPR.pdfPirithiRaju
 
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real time
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander  in real timeGrafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander  in real time
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real timeSatoshi NAKAHIRA
 
Sulphur & Phosphrus Cycle PowerPoint Presentation (2) [Autosaved]-3-1.pptx
Sulphur & Phosphrus Cycle PowerPoint Presentation (2) [Autosaved]-3-1.pptxSulphur & Phosphrus Cycle PowerPoint Presentation (2) [Autosaved]-3-1.pptx
Sulphur & Phosphrus Cycle PowerPoint Presentation (2) [Autosaved]-3-1.pptxnoordubaliya2003
 
Pests of soyabean_Binomics_IdentificationDr.UPR.pdf
Pests of soyabean_Binomics_IdentificationDr.UPR.pdfPests of soyabean_Binomics_IdentificationDr.UPR.pdf
Pests of soyabean_Binomics_IdentificationDr.UPR.pdfPirithiRaju
 
Scheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docx
Scheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docxScheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docx
Scheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docxyaramohamed343013
 
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?Patrick Diehl
 
Transposable elements in prokaryotes.ppt
Transposable elements in prokaryotes.pptTransposable elements in prokaryotes.ppt
Transposable elements in prokaryotes.pptArshadWarsi13
 
Base editing, prime editing, Cas13 & RNA editing and organelle base editing
Base editing, prime editing, Cas13 & RNA editing and organelle base editingBase editing, prime editing, Cas13 & RNA editing and organelle base editing
Base editing, prime editing, Cas13 & RNA editing and organelle base editingNetHelix
 
Microphone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptx
Microphone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptxMicrophone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptx
Microphone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptxpriyankatabhane
 
Call Girls in Majnu Ka Tilla Delhi 🔝9711014705🔝 Genuine
Call Girls in Majnu Ka Tilla Delhi 🔝9711014705🔝 GenuineCall Girls in Majnu Ka Tilla Delhi 🔝9711014705🔝 Genuine
Call Girls in Majnu Ka Tilla Delhi 🔝9711014705🔝 Genuinethapagita
 
Call Girls In Nihal Vihar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Looking Escorts In 24/7 Delhi NCR
Call Girls In Nihal Vihar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Looking Escorts In 24/7 Delhi NCRCall Girls In Nihal Vihar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Looking Escorts In 24/7 Delhi NCR
Call Girls In Nihal Vihar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Looking Escorts In 24/7 Delhi NCRlizamodels9
 
RESPIRATORY ADAPTATIONS TO HYPOXIA IN HUMNAS.pptx
RESPIRATORY ADAPTATIONS TO HYPOXIA IN HUMNAS.pptxRESPIRATORY ADAPTATIONS TO HYPOXIA IN HUMNAS.pptx
RESPIRATORY ADAPTATIONS TO HYPOXIA IN HUMNAS.pptxFarihaAbdulRasheed
 
Behavioral Disorder: Schizophrenia & it's Case Study.pdf
Behavioral Disorder: Schizophrenia & it's Case Study.pdfBehavioral Disorder: Schizophrenia & it's Case Study.pdf
Behavioral Disorder: Schizophrenia & it's Case Study.pdfSELF-EXPLANATORY
 
Neurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 tr
Neurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 trNeurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 tr
Neurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 trssuser06f238
 
Best Call Girls In Sector 29 Gurgaon❤️8860477959 EscorTs Service In 24/7 Delh...
Best Call Girls In Sector 29 Gurgaon❤️8860477959 EscorTs Service In 24/7 Delh...Best Call Girls In Sector 29 Gurgaon❤️8860477959 EscorTs Service In 24/7 Delh...
Best Call Girls In Sector 29 Gurgaon❤️8860477959 EscorTs Service In 24/7 Delh...lizamodels9
 

Recently uploaded (20)

OECD bibliometric indicators: Selected highlights, April 2024
OECD bibliometric indicators: Selected highlights, April 2024OECD bibliometric indicators: Selected highlights, April 2024
OECD bibliometric indicators: Selected highlights, April 2024
 
Pests of safflower_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of safflower_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of safflower_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of safflower_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
 
Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
Call Girls in Munirka Delhi 💯Call Us 🔝8264348440🔝
 
LIGHT-PHENOMENA-BY-CABUALDIONALDOPANOGANCADIENTE-CONDEZA (1).pptx
LIGHT-PHENOMENA-BY-CABUALDIONALDOPANOGANCADIENTE-CONDEZA (1).pptxLIGHT-PHENOMENA-BY-CABUALDIONALDOPANOGANCADIENTE-CONDEZA (1).pptx
LIGHT-PHENOMENA-BY-CABUALDIONALDOPANOGANCADIENTE-CONDEZA (1).pptx
 
Pests of castor_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of castor_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of castor_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of castor_Binomics_Identification_Dr.UPR.pdf
 
Pests of Blackgram, greengram, cowpea_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of Blackgram, greengram, cowpea_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of Blackgram, greengram, cowpea_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of Blackgram, greengram, cowpea_Dr.UPR.pdf
 
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real time
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander  in real timeGrafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander  in real time
Grafana in space: Monitoring Japan's SLIM moon lander in real time
 
Sulphur & Phosphrus Cycle PowerPoint Presentation (2) [Autosaved]-3-1.pptx
Sulphur & Phosphrus Cycle PowerPoint Presentation (2) [Autosaved]-3-1.pptxSulphur & Phosphrus Cycle PowerPoint Presentation (2) [Autosaved]-3-1.pptx
Sulphur & Phosphrus Cycle PowerPoint Presentation (2) [Autosaved]-3-1.pptx
 
Pests of soyabean_Binomics_IdentificationDr.UPR.pdf
Pests of soyabean_Binomics_IdentificationDr.UPR.pdfPests of soyabean_Binomics_IdentificationDr.UPR.pdf
Pests of soyabean_Binomics_IdentificationDr.UPR.pdf
 
Scheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docx
Scheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docxScheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docx
Scheme-of-Work-Science-Stage-4 cambridge science.docx
 
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?
Is RISC-V ready for HPC workload? Maybe?
 
Transposable elements in prokaryotes.ppt
Transposable elements in prokaryotes.pptTransposable elements in prokaryotes.ppt
Transposable elements in prokaryotes.ppt
 
Base editing, prime editing, Cas13 & RNA editing and organelle base editing
Base editing, prime editing, Cas13 & RNA editing and organelle base editingBase editing, prime editing, Cas13 & RNA editing and organelle base editing
Base editing, prime editing, Cas13 & RNA editing and organelle base editing
 
Microphone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptx
Microphone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptxMicrophone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptx
Microphone- characteristics,carbon microphone, dynamic microphone.pptx
 
Call Girls in Majnu Ka Tilla Delhi 🔝9711014705🔝 Genuine
Call Girls in Majnu Ka Tilla Delhi 🔝9711014705🔝 GenuineCall Girls in Majnu Ka Tilla Delhi 🔝9711014705🔝 Genuine
Call Girls in Majnu Ka Tilla Delhi 🔝9711014705🔝 Genuine
 
Call Girls In Nihal Vihar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Looking Escorts In 24/7 Delhi NCR
Call Girls In Nihal Vihar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Looking Escorts In 24/7 Delhi NCRCall Girls In Nihal Vihar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Looking Escorts In 24/7 Delhi NCR
Call Girls In Nihal Vihar Delhi ❤️8860477959 Looking Escorts In 24/7 Delhi NCR
 
RESPIRATORY ADAPTATIONS TO HYPOXIA IN HUMNAS.pptx
RESPIRATORY ADAPTATIONS TO HYPOXIA IN HUMNAS.pptxRESPIRATORY ADAPTATIONS TO HYPOXIA IN HUMNAS.pptx
RESPIRATORY ADAPTATIONS TO HYPOXIA IN HUMNAS.pptx
 
Behavioral Disorder: Schizophrenia & it's Case Study.pdf
Behavioral Disorder: Schizophrenia & it's Case Study.pdfBehavioral Disorder: Schizophrenia & it's Case Study.pdf
Behavioral Disorder: Schizophrenia & it's Case Study.pdf
 
Neurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 tr
Neurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 trNeurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 tr
Neurodevelopmental disorders according to the dsm 5 tr
 
Best Call Girls In Sector 29 Gurgaon❤️8860477959 EscorTs Service In 24/7 Delh...
Best Call Girls In Sector 29 Gurgaon❤️8860477959 EscorTs Service In 24/7 Delh...Best Call Girls In Sector 29 Gurgaon❤️8860477959 EscorTs Service In 24/7 Delh...
Best Call Girls In Sector 29 Gurgaon❤️8860477959 EscorTs Service In 24/7 Delh...
 

The electron synchrotron

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. A synchrotron is a cyclic particle accelerator in which a charged particle is accelerated to very high energies in the presence of an alternating electric field while confined to a constant circular orbit by a magnetic field.
  • 4. THE Electron Synchrotron was first constructed by EDWIN MCMILLAN at the University Of California in1945. It was designed for 320 –to-350 Mev Energy Range.
  • 5.
  • 6. Electron Gun Linear accelerator or LINAC Booster ring Storage ring Beam line End station
  • 7.
  • 8. The Electron Gun : A heated cathode produces free electrons which are pulled through a hole in the end of the gun by a radio frequency electric field.
  • 9. Linear accelerator is used for the preliminary acceleration of electrons upto energies of 50 to 100 kev.
  • 10. The linear accelerator feeds into the Booster Ring which uses magnetic field to force the electrons to travel in a circle.
  • 11.
  • 12. The Booster Ring feeds electrons into the Storage Ring, a many sided doughnut shaped tube. The doughnut shaped vacuum chamber is enclosed in a ring of C-shaped magnet.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. After the beam of light is generated in the storage ring it travels towards the experimental station.
  • 16. After travelling through the beam line, the radiation can finally be used in the various experiments.
  • 17. Based on : Directing beams to hit specific targets or colliding beams onto each other. Production of thin beams of synchrotron light.
  • 18. Synchrotron radiation covers spectroscopy, X-ray microscopy, crystallography of proteins. In medicine,beams are used for Positron Emission Tomography(PET), therapy of tumours,and for surgery.
  • 19. D.C.TAYAL, Nuclear physics Henry Semat, Introduction to Atomic and Nuclear Physics Livingston &Blewett, Particle Accelerators