SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 10
Heart Beats Faster:
Speaking Anxiety
Among KPTM-UiTM
ESL’s Students
SULIZA BINTI ZAINON
AZNAN
INTRODUCTION
 English language is one most used language in the world
with 335 millions users around the globe (Hammond,
2012).
 According to EF English Proficiency Index (2014), Malaysia
ranked the 13th place among 63 countries in the world
and recognized as high proficiency speakers.
BACKGROUND OF RESEARCH
 Speaking anxiety is debilitative to the learners.
 48% of employers who participated in Jobstreet.com’s
survey stated that poor English is the main reason for fresh
graduates umemployment (Aruna, 2011).
 FLCAS (Foreign Language Class Anxiety Scale) will be
used to identify the anxiety level and what causes it.
PROBLEM STATEMENT
 Speaking in L2 (English) tends to be very stressful for some.
 According to Siti Haryati binti Che Ya (2007), local students
afraid to speak in English and have a low self confidence
when speaking in English.
 The cause of high level of anxiety in learning English should be
further investigated (Zgutowicz, 2009).
 The educators should have a better understanding of the
learners in order to minimize speaking anxiety (Öztürk and
Gürbüz, 2014)
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
I. Identify the levels of speaking anxiety among KPTM-
UiTM students in English language learning.
II. Identify the causes of the anxiety.
III. Suggest ways to minimize the anxiety in communicating
in English.
RESEARCH QUESTIONS
I. What is the level of speaking anxiety among KPTM- UiTM
students in English language learning?
II. What are the causes of this anxiety?
III. How to minimize the anxiety in communicating in
English?
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
IV
DV 1
DV 2 DV 3
RESEARCH DESIGN
I. A quantitative research.
II. Adopts survey designs.
III. The sample will be among KPTM- UiTM’s students of
semester 2; enrolled to MGT 269 subject.
RESEARCH INSTRUMENTS
RESEARCH QUESTIONS INSTRUMENTS
I. What is the level of speaking anxiety
among KPTM- UiTM students in English
language learning?
Questionnaires (close- ended)
II. What are the causes of this anxiety? Questionnaires (open-ended)
III. How to minimize the anxiety in
communicating in English?
Questionnaires (open- ended)
DATA ANAYSIS
RESEARCH QUESTIONS INSTRUMENTS DATA ANALYSIS
I. What is the level of
speaking anxiety among
KPTM- UiTM students in
English language
learning?
Questionnaires (close- ended) Frequency, mean, standard
deviation.
II. What are the causes of
this anxiety?
Questionnaires (open-ended) Frequency, mean, standard
deviation.
III. How to minimize the
anxiety in communicating
in English?
Questionnaires (open- ended) Frequency, mean, standard
deviation.

More Related Content

What's hot

4 learner error analysis
4 learner error analysis4 learner error analysis
4 learner error analysis
Ahmed Hussein
 
Proposal Meeting
Proposal MeetingProposal Meeting
Proposal Meeting
york1896
 
The Role of Error Analysis in Teaching and Learning of Second and Foreign Lan...
The Role of Error Analysis in Teaching and Learning of Second and Foreign Lan...The Role of Error Analysis in Teaching and Learning of Second and Foreign Lan...
The Role of Error Analysis in Teaching and Learning of Second and Foreign Lan...
Bahram Kazemian
 
Introduction to error analysis
Introduction to error analysis Introduction to error analysis
Introduction to error analysis
Muhmmad Asif
 

What's hot (18)

Error Analysis
Error AnalysisError Analysis
Error Analysis
 
4 learner error analysis
4 learner error analysis4 learner error analysis
4 learner error analysis
 
Proposal Meeting
Proposal MeetingProposal Meeting
Proposal Meeting
 
Article ca
Article caArticle ca
Article ca
 
Causes and Effects of Grammar Errors
Causes and Effects of Grammar ErrorsCauses and Effects of Grammar Errors
Causes and Effects of Grammar Errors
 
The Role of Error Analysis in Teaching and Learning of Second and Foreign Lan...
The Role of Error Analysis in Teaching and Learning of Second and Foreign Lan...The Role of Error Analysis in Teaching and Learning of Second and Foreign Lan...
The Role of Error Analysis in Teaching and Learning of Second and Foreign Lan...
 
Learner errors
Learner errorsLearner errors
Learner errors
 
Error analysis
Error analysisError analysis
Error analysis
 
Error analysis
Error analysis Error analysis
Error analysis
 
Language and linguistics error analysis
Language and linguistics error analysisLanguage and linguistics error analysis
Language and linguistics error analysis
 
Error analysis lecture
Error analysis lectureError analysis lecture
Error analysis lecture
 
Presentation error analysis
Presentation error analysisPresentation error analysis
Presentation error analysis
 
Error analysis
Error  analysisError  analysis
Error analysis
 
Error analysis revised
Error analysis revisedError analysis revised
Error analysis revised
 
How Advanced Is Advanced Is Advanced? Identifying the Top Five Errors in High...
How Advanced Is Advanced Is Advanced? Identifying the Top Five Errors in High...How Advanced Is Advanced Is Advanced? Identifying the Top Five Errors in High...
How Advanced Is Advanced Is Advanced? Identifying the Top Five Errors in High...
 
Introduction to error analysis
Introduction to error analysis Introduction to error analysis
Introduction to error analysis
 
Error analysis revised
Error analysis revisedError analysis revised
Error analysis revised
 
CLEA
CLEACLEA
CLEA
 

Viewers also liked (13)

Metode Simulasi dan Metode Karya Wisata - SBM
Metode Simulasi dan Metode Karya Wisata - SBMMetode Simulasi dan Metode Karya Wisata - SBM
Metode Simulasi dan Metode Karya Wisata - SBM
 
Gpn1 98
Gpn1 98Gpn1 98
Gpn1 98
 
Fluxus
FluxusFluxus
Fluxus
 
Speak up or be silent
Speak up or be silentSpeak up or be silent
Speak up or be silent
 
Fluxus
FluxusFluxus
Fluxus
 
Gpn1
Gpn1Gpn1
Gpn1
 
Pengaruh aspek sosial budaya - Geostrategi di Indonesia
Pengaruh aspek sosial budaya - Geostrategi di IndonesiaPengaruh aspek sosial budaya - Geostrategi di Indonesia
Pengaruh aspek sosial budaya - Geostrategi di Indonesia
 
Speaking anxiety among turkish students
Speaking anxiety among turkish studentsSpeaking anxiety among turkish students
Speaking anxiety among turkish students
 
English speaking anxiety
English speaking anxietyEnglish speaking anxiety
English speaking anxiety
 
Ciclo de Aprendizaje Vivencial - SINAFOCAL EMPRENDE
Ciclo de Aprendizaje Vivencial - SINAFOCAL EMPRENDECiclo de Aprendizaje Vivencial - SINAFOCAL EMPRENDE
Ciclo de Aprendizaje Vivencial - SINAFOCAL EMPRENDE
 
PENGEMBANGAN DIRI MELALUI KEGIATAN EKSTRA KURIKULER
PENGEMBANGAN DIRI MELALUI KEGIATAN EKSTRA KURIKULERPENGEMBANGAN DIRI MELALUI KEGIATAN EKSTRA KURIKULER
PENGEMBANGAN DIRI MELALUI KEGIATAN EKSTRA KURIKULER
 
Heart beats faster
Heart beats fasterHeart beats faster
Heart beats faster
 
Kegiatan bimbingan konseling pola 17 plus
Kegiatan bimbingan konseling pola 17 plusKegiatan bimbingan konseling pola 17 plus
Kegiatan bimbingan konseling pola 17 plus
 

Similar to Heart beats faster

Joanna proposal defense
Joanna proposal defenseJoanna proposal defense
Joanna proposal defense
Joanna Yang
 
A case study of first year non-english undergraduate
A case study of first year non-english undergraduateA case study of first year non-english undergraduate
A case study of first year non-english undergraduate
Alexander Decker
 
9722608簡瑋婷Sadia
9722608簡瑋婷Sadia9722608簡瑋婷Sadia
9722608簡瑋婷Sadia
kdlsldn
 
Research Methodology 10 slides
Research Methodology 10 slidesResearch Methodology 10 slides
Research Methodology 10 slides
qnisya85
 
Using Authentic Videos to Improve English Listening Skills of Dong Nai Techno...
Using Authentic Videos to Improve English Listening Skills of Dong Nai Techno...Using Authentic Videos to Improve English Listening Skills of Dong Nai Techno...
Using Authentic Videos to Improve English Listening Skills of Dong Nai Techno...
ijtsrd
 
English pronunciation
English pronunciationEnglish pronunciation
English pronunciation
changluchieh
 
1224 Individual Presentation
1224 Individual Presentation1224 Individual Presentation
1224 Individual Presentation
guestdcd1d1
 
1224 Individual Presentation
1224 Individual Presentation1224 Individual Presentation
1224 Individual Presentation
guestdcd1d1
 
Improving the Productive Skills of the Students through Selected Teaching Str...
Improving the Productive Skills of the Students through Selected Teaching Str...Improving the Productive Skills of the Students through Selected Teaching Str...
Improving the Productive Skills of the Students through Selected Teaching Str...
ijtsrd
 

Similar to Heart beats faster (20)

Joanna proposal defense
Joanna proposal defenseJoanna proposal defense
Joanna proposal defense
 
A case study of first year non-english undergraduate
A case study of first year non-english undergraduateA case study of first year non-english undergraduate
A case study of first year non-english undergraduate
 
Ijmet 10 01_103
Ijmet 10 01_103Ijmet 10 01_103
Ijmet 10 01_103
 
9722608簡瑋婷Sadia
9722608簡瑋婷Sadia9722608簡瑋婷Sadia
9722608簡瑋婷Sadia
 
Nervousness art 203 ppt
Nervousness art 203 pptNervousness art 203 ppt
Nervousness art 203 ppt
 
Research Methodology 10 slides
Research Methodology 10 slidesResearch Methodology 10 slides
Research Methodology 10 slides
 
Using Authentic Videos to Improve English Listening Skills of Dong Nai Techno...
Using Authentic Videos to Improve English Listening Skills of Dong Nai Techno...Using Authentic Videos to Improve English Listening Skills of Dong Nai Techno...
Using Authentic Videos to Improve English Listening Skills of Dong Nai Techno...
 
ESP Firgin.pptx
ESP Firgin.pptxESP Firgin.pptx
ESP Firgin.pptx
 
A Study On Students Difficulties In Vocabulary Mastery At First Grade Studen...
A Study On Students  Difficulties In Vocabulary Mastery At First Grade Studen...A Study On Students  Difficulties In Vocabulary Mastery At First Grade Studen...
A Study On Students Difficulties In Vocabulary Mastery At First Grade Studen...
 
A SURVEY OF STUDENTS OPINIONS ON WATCHING ENGLISH SOUNDTRACK MOVIES TO ENRIC...
A SURVEY OF STUDENTS  OPINIONS ON WATCHING ENGLISH SOUNDTRACK MOVIES TO ENRIC...A SURVEY OF STUDENTS  OPINIONS ON WATCHING ENGLISH SOUNDTRACK MOVIES TO ENRIC...
A SURVEY OF STUDENTS OPINIONS ON WATCHING ENGLISH SOUNDTRACK MOVIES TO ENRIC...
 
English pronunciation
English pronunciationEnglish pronunciation
English pronunciation
 
Ictpresentationgroup8 200318073203
Ictpresentationgroup8 200318073203Ictpresentationgroup8 200318073203
Ictpresentationgroup8 200318073203
 
Ict presentation group 8
Ict presentation  group 8Ict presentation  group 8
Ict presentation group 8
 
Ouacila diapo
Ouacila diapoOuacila diapo
Ouacila diapo
 
Oral Communication Apprehension Among ESP Students, the Case Study of Third-...
 Oral Communication Apprehension Among ESP Students, the Case Study of Third-... Oral Communication Apprehension Among ESP Students, the Case Study of Third-...
Oral Communication Apprehension Among ESP Students, the Case Study of Third-...
 
research on EFL.pptx
research on EFL.pptxresearch on EFL.pptx
research on EFL.pptx
 
TRI RIZKI PUTRA JATI RESEARCH PPT.pptx
TRI RIZKI PUTRA JATI RESEARCH PPT.pptxTRI RIZKI PUTRA JATI RESEARCH PPT.pptx
TRI RIZKI PUTRA JATI RESEARCH PPT.pptx
 
1224 Individual Presentation
1224 Individual Presentation1224 Individual Presentation
1224 Individual Presentation
 
1224 Individual Presentation
1224 Individual Presentation1224 Individual Presentation
1224 Individual Presentation
 
Improving the Productive Skills of the Students through Selected Teaching Str...
Improving the Productive Skills of the Students through Selected Teaching Str...Improving the Productive Skills of the Students through Selected Teaching Str...
Improving the Productive Skills of the Students through Selected Teaching Str...
 

Recently uploaded

The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
Spellings Wk 4 and Wk 5 for Grade 4 at CAPS
Spellings Wk 4 and Wk 5 for Grade 4 at CAPSSpellings Wk 4 and Wk 5 for Grade 4 at CAPS
Spellings Wk 4 and Wk 5 for Grade 4 at CAPS
AnaAcapella
 

Recently uploaded (20)

On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptxOn_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
On_Translating_a_Tamil_Poem_by_A_K_Ramanujan.pptx
 
Tatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf arts
Tatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf artsTatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf arts
Tatlong Kwento ni Lola basyang-1.pdf arts
 
Exploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptx
Exploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptxExploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptx
Exploring_the_Narrative_Style_of_Amitav_Ghoshs_Gun_Island.pptx
 
Our Environment Class 10 Science Notes pdf
Our Environment Class 10 Science Notes pdfOur Environment Class 10 Science Notes pdf
Our Environment Class 10 Science Notes pdf
 
Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...
Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...
Beyond_Borders_Understanding_Anime_and_Manga_Fandom_A_Comprehensive_Audience_...
 
dusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learning
dusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learningdusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learning
dusjagr & nano talk on open tools for agriculture research and learning
 
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
 
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptxTowards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
Towards a code of practice for AI in AT.pptx
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
 
21st_Century_Skills_Framework_Final_Presentation_2.pptx
21st_Century_Skills_Framework_Final_Presentation_2.pptx21st_Century_Skills_Framework_Final_Presentation_2.pptx
21st_Century_Skills_Framework_Final_Presentation_2.pptx
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
 
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POSHow to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
How to Manage Global Discount in Odoo 17 POS
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
 
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & SystemsOSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
 
UGC NET Paper 1 Unit 7 DATA INTERPRETATION.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Unit 7 DATA INTERPRETATION.pdfUGC NET Paper 1 Unit 7 DATA INTERPRETATION.pdf
UGC NET Paper 1 Unit 7 DATA INTERPRETATION.pdf
 
Spellings Wk 4 and Wk 5 for Grade 4 at CAPS
Spellings Wk 4 and Wk 5 for Grade 4 at CAPSSpellings Wk 4 and Wk 5 for Grade 4 at CAPS
Spellings Wk 4 and Wk 5 for Grade 4 at CAPS
 
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding  Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding  Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
 
Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17
Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17
Model Attribute _rec_name in the Odoo 17
 

Heart beats faster

  • 1. Heart Beats Faster: Speaking Anxiety Among KPTM-UiTM ESL’s Students SULIZA BINTI ZAINON AZNAN
  • 2. INTRODUCTION  English language is one most used language in the world with 335 millions users around the globe (Hammond, 2012).  According to EF English Proficiency Index (2014), Malaysia ranked the 13th place among 63 countries in the world and recognized as high proficiency speakers.
  • 3. BACKGROUND OF RESEARCH  Speaking anxiety is debilitative to the learners.  48% of employers who participated in Jobstreet.com’s survey stated that poor English is the main reason for fresh graduates umemployment (Aruna, 2011).  FLCAS (Foreign Language Class Anxiety Scale) will be used to identify the anxiety level and what causes it.
  • 4. PROBLEM STATEMENT  Speaking in L2 (English) tends to be very stressful for some.  According to Siti Haryati binti Che Ya (2007), local students afraid to speak in English and have a low self confidence when speaking in English.  The cause of high level of anxiety in learning English should be further investigated (Zgutowicz, 2009).  The educators should have a better understanding of the learners in order to minimize speaking anxiety (Öztürk and Gürbüz, 2014)
  • 5. RESEARCH OBJECTIVES I. Identify the levels of speaking anxiety among KPTM- UiTM students in English language learning. II. Identify the causes of the anxiety. III. Suggest ways to minimize the anxiety in communicating in English.
  • 6. RESEARCH QUESTIONS I. What is the level of speaking anxiety among KPTM- UiTM students in English language learning? II. What are the causes of this anxiety? III. How to minimize the anxiety in communicating in English?
  • 8. RESEARCH DESIGN I. A quantitative research. II. Adopts survey designs. III. The sample will be among KPTM- UiTM’s students of semester 2; enrolled to MGT 269 subject.
  • 9. RESEARCH INSTRUMENTS RESEARCH QUESTIONS INSTRUMENTS I. What is the level of speaking anxiety among KPTM- UiTM students in English language learning? Questionnaires (close- ended) II. What are the causes of this anxiety? Questionnaires (open-ended) III. How to minimize the anxiety in communicating in English? Questionnaires (open- ended)
  • 10. DATA ANAYSIS RESEARCH QUESTIONS INSTRUMENTS DATA ANALYSIS I. What is the level of speaking anxiety among KPTM- UiTM students in English language learning? Questionnaires (close- ended) Frequency, mean, standard deviation. II. What are the causes of this anxiety? Questionnaires (open-ended) Frequency, mean, standard deviation. III. How to minimize the anxiety in communicating in English? Questionnaires (open- ended) Frequency, mean, standard deviation.