1. Warming Up
Facts:
Number of teachers in Indonesia: around 3
Millions (Ministry of Education, 2011)
Map:
Indonesia is the fifteenth biggest country with
approximately 2,ooo,ooo sq.km. of land.
Indonesia is the biggest ARCHIPELAGO with
more than 18,110 islands
Centers of Teachers’ development: ONLY 12
Institutions
Any suggestion for model of our teachers’
professional learning?
2. Online Professional Development/
E-Training for Indonesian Teachers of Inclusive
Schools
:introducing the use of iGoogle web 2.0 tool
SUHENDRI
Managing Innovation in
PPPPTK TK and PLB
3. Today’s menu
Warming up
(2’)
CDET KIE
(1’)
Deepening
the future (5’)
Litany
Systemic
Worldview
Metaphor
New layers
(5’)
Metaphor
Systemic
Worldview
Litany
the future (5’)
- Most
desirable
future
- Just before
- Just before
that
- Now
Video(3’)
Discussion (3’)
4. PPPPTK TK PLB = CDET KIE
(Center of Development and Empowerment
for Teachers of Kindergarten and Inclusive
Education)
Among 12 national centers of
development for teachers
The main tasks:
To maintain the development of
competencies and to empower the
educators and other educational staffs in
kindergarten level and in special schools
all over Indonesia (www.tkplb.org)
Reality:
Face to face training
Rural teachers? (The Jakarta Post,
2007).
5. Why Online?
In spite of saving time and money, the
main focuses:
Teachers who are doing e-training do not
have to leave their classrooms. They can
arrange their own time to do online PD.
The time is flexible both for trainers and
teachers as participants (Eib, 2002)
Building online community between
trainers and participants and among
teachers . Hur and Brush (2009) state
that by having online community, ICT
combats teacher isolation.
6. WHY iGoogle?
Create more alive learning
Provide opportunities for independent
student practice (student centered
learning)
Present new content skills (updated
social learning games)
Personally meaningful and challenging
Opportunities for social interaction
Helpful feedback and choices and a
sense of control (Descy, 2008;
Telecomworldwide, 2008)
7. LITANY
CDET KIE is going to change the
paradigm about the schools closed
doors when training (Warmack-Capes,
2005).
Systemic
• As has been stated in ISO 9001:2008 of
CDET KIE, one of the policies is to reach
the unreached teachers wherever they are.
• Real world context of learning ICT for
teachers as one of CDET KIE’s visions
CLA LAYERS
8. Worldview
Metaphor
Kill many wolfs with one bullet
!!!
The infrastructures of ICT in the CDET
KIE (Bhat, 2010)
Well trained trainers of ICT in CDET
KIE (Bhat, 2010; Knouse,1997).
9. Metaphor
20 % of National budget goes to education
development, one of the programs can be
used to do online training (Ministry of
Education, 2013)
Leadership’s point of view of innovative way
of training (Gilbert, 1996).
Worldview
Mission impossible is possible if we
have dream, work smart, and pray.
10. Litany
Students’ and teachers’ need about the
need of improvement (CDET KIE’s raw
data, www.tkplb.org, 2013)
All inclusive teachers every where in
Indonesia have right to improve their
competencies, CDET KIE will do it for
them.
Systematic
12. Measures
Roles
Control from CDET KIE
Periodic assessment from school leaders and stakeholders
Resources
Allocation of time, money, and supportive infrastructures for teachers
(Yao et al, 2005)
Structures
Consultation contact person
SOP for maintenance, funding, and assessment.
Risks
Unused knowledge and low motivation (Vrasidas and Zembylas,
2004),
Misused of ICT (Stoloff, 2007)
New innovation as rapid technological changes (Wonglimpiyarat,
2004)
Opportunities
New and interactive way of teaching and learning to create better
education (Hooper & Rieber, 1995).
14. Measures
Roles
Trainers will spend a lot of time
As participants, teachers will be asked to follow instructions
Resources
Allocation of time, money, and supportive infrastructures both
teachers and trainers (Yao, et al, 2005)
Structures
Training procedures (www.tkplb.org)
Risks
Unstable connection, lack of support from school leaders
lack of motivation from teachers (Vrasidas and Zembylas, 2004)
Opportunities
Funding support for teachers and trainers
One-off in-service training
Supportive infrastructure in CDET KIE
Learning ICT for teachers are interesting (Vrasidas &
Zembylas, 2004)
15. JUST BEFORE THAT
Setting the goals
identify the
participants
Pre-assesment:
e-training questionnaire
planning a weekly lesson
(6 times, once a week)
Conducting and
Monitoring the
program
Assessment
and reporting
16. Measures
Roles
Structural and functional staff will collaborate to plan the best
model of training (Barsh & Capozzi, 2008).
Leader will play important role in deciding the resources allocated
(Lloyd & Stewart, 2002; Gilbert, 1996).
Resources
TNA staff, money allocated (Yao, et al, 2005)
Time for conducting TNA
Structures
Trainers will be selected and participants will be identified
Risks
Invalid data of future participants from every educational district
(Junarsin, 2009)
Opportunities
The ISO procedures about training can be used effectively
Experienced staff will help much to do the planning
18. Measures
Roles
Open minded staffs (Knouse, 1997).
Resources
Creating Ba – real places to talk and online (Nonaka, et al, 2000)
Structures
Informal to formal meeting
Risks
Organizational culture (Junarsin, 2009):
more money for face to face training)
new procedures need to be learnt
Unsupportive leadership in sharing knowledge within organization
(John, 2005)
Opportunities
Malaysia Technology University, Monash University, Flinders
University alumni
CDET KIE has everything ready to conduct Online Training (Trained
staffs, money, infrastructures, and standard procedures from TNA to
assessment)(Bhat, 2010)
19. References
Barsh, J., & Capozzi, M. M. (2008). Managing innovation risk. Strategic Finance, 89(10), 13-16
Bhat, J. S. A. (2010). Managing innovation : Understanding how continuity and change are interlinked. Global Journal of
Flexible Systems Management, 11(1), 63-73.
Descy, D. E. (2008). iGoogle, uGoogle, WeAllGoogle. TechTrends, 52(2), 6-7.
Eib, B. J. (2002). Online learning and professional development. Principal Leadership, 3(4), 61-64.
Gilbert, J. T. (1996). Managing innovation: The role of the general manager. Review of Business, 17(3), 12-12.
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http://search.proquest.com/docview/191015501?accountid=10910
Hooper, S. & Rieber, L. P. (1995). Teaching with technology. In A. C. Ornstein (Ed.), Teaching: Theory into practice, (pp.
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Nonaka, I., Toyama, R. and Noboru, K. (2000), "SECI, ba and leadership: a unified model of dynamic knowledge creation",
Long Range Planning, 33(1), 5-34
Solving educational problems in Indonesia. (2007, Jun 10). The Jakarta Post, pp. 1. Retrieved from
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Stoloff, D. L. (2007). Online professional development for teachers: Emerging models and methods. Choice, 44(7), 1216-
1217.
Vrasidas, C., & Zembylas, M. (2004). Online professional development: Lessons from the field. Education & Training, 46(6),
326-334.
Yao, Y., Tao, Y., Zygouris-Coe, V., Hahs-Vaughn, D., & Baumbach, D. (2005). Qualitative evaluation of facilitators'
contributions to online professional development. Distance Learning, 2(4), 30-35.
Warmack-Capes, D. (2005). Online professional development courses for teachers. Media and Methods, 41(5), 18.
Wonglimpiyarat, J. (2004). The use of strategies in managing technological innovation. European Journal of Innovation
Management, 7(3), 229-250.
http://www.kemdiknas.go.id/
http://www.tkplb.org/