This document discusses forest conservation and deforestation. It notes that forest conservation involves maintaining forests for future generations by increasing forest area, stopping overgrazing, and properly managing animal populations. Deforestation is the removal of many trees, often damaging the land. It occurs to use wood for construction, clear land for crops or buildings, and has negative effects like loss of food/habitat, floods, and drought. The document profiles conservation heroes like Jim Corbett and Jadav Payeng and notes forests provide resources like fuel, food, medicine, and fresh water.

1. Forest conservation
Submitted to – Gouri mam

2. INTRODUTION• FOREST CONSERVATION IS THE PRACTICE OF PLANNING
AND MAINTAINING FORESTED AREAS FOR THE BENEFIT
AND SUSTAINABILITY OF FUTURE GENERATON IN THE
UNITED STATES ,FOREST CONSERVATION BECOME
POPULAR IN THE LATE 19TH AND EARLY 20TH CENTURIES .
FOREST CONSERVATION ENVOLVES THE UPKEEP OF THE
NATURAL RESOURCES WITHIN A FOREST THAT ARE
BENEFICIAL TO BOTH HUMANS AND THE ECOSYSTEM.

3. STEPS OF CONSERVATION OF
FOREST
• INCREASING FOREST AREA BY AFFORESTATION.
• PLANTED TREES ON WASTED LANDS LYING IDLE.
• STOPPING THE FEELING OF IMMATURE TREES.
• OVERGRAZING OF CATTLE , GOAT ETC. ON
PASTURES CAUSE ROOTS TO BE UPROOTED.
LEAVING THE SOIL LOOSE SO BRONE TO SOIL
EROSION.
• ANIMAL-LAND RATIO SHOULD BE STRICTLY
MAINTAINED AS IN THE CROFT TYPE ANIMAL
REARING IN SCOTLAND

4. DEFORESTATION
• DEFORESTATION IS THE CLEARING AND REMOVAL OF TREES IN LARGE
NUMBERS ,OFTEN RESULTING IN DEMAGE TO THE QUALITY OF THE LAND .
THE PRIMARY REASON FOR DEFORESTATION ARE :-
 CUTTING TREES TO USE THE WOOD FOR BUILDING HOMES AND FENCES
OR FOR OTHER CONSTRUCTION NEEDS.
 CLEARING THE LAND TO PLANT CROPS.
 CLEARING THE LAND TO BUILD ROAD OR NEW BUILDINGS

5. EFFECTS OF DEFORESTATION
 Loss of food – trees produce nuts or fruits which
provide food for people and animal
 loss of plants and animals – without the protection of
big trees, many plants that are used for food or medicine
die .
 Floods and drought – deforestation decreases water
absorption in the soil thus decreasing the ground water
level .

6. GRAPHS OF
DEFORESTATION

7. USES OF FOREST
 FOREST PROVIDES FUELWOOD, BAMBOO
,MEDICINE ,FOOD LEAVES AND MANY OTHER
USEFUL THINGS.
 FORESTS SUPPORT MANY LIVING ORGANISMS
,INCLUDING ANIMALS ,BIRDS , INSECTS ,
MICROORGANISMS AND PLANTS.
 MORE THAN 75% OF THE WORLD’S USABLE FRESH
WATER COMES FROM FORESTED AREAS.
 SUPPORT COMPANIES THAT USE ENVIRONMENT
FRIENDLY WAYS OF MAKING PRODUCTS.
 17 FULL GROWN TREES ARE CUT DOWN TO MAKE
ONE TON OF PAPER .PAPER CAN BE RECYCLED
FIVE TO SEVEN TIMES.

8. IMAGES

9. CONSERVATION
HEROES
• JIM CORBETT:-MR.CORBETT WAS ONE OF THE FIRST
CONSERVATION HERO OF INDIA. IN THE 1920s CRBETT
BECAME WORRIED ABOUT THE INCREASING NUMBER OF
HUNTERS IN THE FORESTS. HE SPOKE TO STUDENTS AND
GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS AND CREATED THE ALL INDIA
CONFERENCE FOR THE PRESENTATION OF WILDLIFE. HE
ESTABLISHED INDIA’S FIRST NATIONAL PARK IN 1934,NOW
KNOWN AS THE JIM CORBETT NATIONAL PARK.

10. • SUPRABHA SESHAN :- THIS
WOMENS CONSERVATION
EFFECTS ARE FOCOUSED ON
SOUTHWEST INDIANS
WESTERN GHATS IN KERALA.
SUPRABHA SESHAN LIVED
THERE FOR 13YEARS AND
WORKED WITH THE LOCAL
WOMEN TO TRAIN THEM TO
DO ECOSYSTEM GARDENING
IN PROCESS.
• SHE WON THE UNITED
KINGDOM’S TOP
CONSERVATION AWARD FOR
HER COMMITMENT TO
PROTECTING AND
PROPAGATION SOME OF

11. • JADAV MALAI PAYENG :- THIS MAN
LIVES ON AN ISLAND CALLED OUNA
SAPORI IN THE MIDDLE OF THE
BRAHMAPUTRA RIVER IN ASSAM, IN
1979 HE SAWA KNOT OF SNAKES ON
THE SAND THAT HAD BEEN WASHED
HORE BY FLOODS,
77 DAYS LATER THE EPTILES DIED
DUE TO THE HEAT AND LACK OF TREE
SHADE , JADAV GOT VERY DISTURBED BY
THIS AND ,EVEN THOUGH HE WAS ONLY
16YEAR OLD , HE BEGAN PLANTING
BAMBOO TREES.
SEVRAL YEAR LATER, THERE WAS
A RICH FOREST ON THE 550 HECTARE
SEND BAR IN TH MIDDLE OF THE RIVER.
THE FOREST IS NAMED MOLAI FOREST IN
HIS HONOUR.

12. THANK YOU
• LEADER’NAME :- RAJ JAISWAL
• LOVE
• SAMEER
• MONU
• PUNEET
• MOUIN
• SANIA
• MOHIT
• PAWAN
• KHUSHI