2.
Nouns are:
Common-the general name of a noun
Proper-the given name of a noun
Examples: I am a teacher. (common)
I am Mrs. Magin. (proper)
We go to school. (common)
We go to Sacred Heart. (proper)
Types of Nouns
5.
Comparing Proper and
Common Nouns
Proper
Peter Gunn
Washington, D.C.
Elm Street
University of Iowa
The Hunger Games
Common
Actor
City
Road
College
book
10.
Rules for
IrregularPlurals
If it ends in ,x,s,ch,z and
sh…add an “es”
Beach beaches
Dish dishes
Fox foxes
Bus buses
SOMETIMES: If is ends in f or
fe..change the f to a v and add es
Thief thieves
Knife knives
Wife wives
Life lives
11.
Rules for Irregular
Plurals
US words
Alumnus---alumni
Octopus----octopi
Cactus---cactus
Platypus---platypi
Words that end in O
Most should get an es:
Volcanoes, echoes, heroes,
Potatoes, tomatoes
Borrowed Spanish words
get an s only:
Tacos, burritos, sombreros
12.
Rules for Irregular
Plurals
No change
Moose, cattle, deer, elk,
bison, salmon, tuna, tro
ut, etc. All herd and
seafood.
Change Spelling:
Man men
Woman women
Child children
Ox oxen
Mice mouse
13.
Remember:
If is ends in S just add the apostrophe
If it ends in another letter, add apostrophe S
Irregular nouns usually take an apostrophe S
Words with hyphens, add the „S to the last
word…mother-in-law‟s (sing)
mothers-in-law‟s(Plural)
Possessives
14.
Two words become one
Chalk+board= chalkboard
Dog+house=doghouse
Sun+set=sunset
Back+yard=backyard
Compound Nouns
15.
Subjects
Direct objects
Indirect objects
Objects of prepositions
Subject complements
Jobs of Nouns