Recycling Coffee Grounds
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Coffee grounds can be used in the garden as they provide some nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. They are slightly acidic and can be used around acid-loving plants like blueberries and rhododendrons. Coffee grounds also make good material for composting due to their carbon to nitrogen ratio and can be mixed with other browns for composting. However, they should not be used as mulch due to their fine texture that can compact soil.
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For more information, Please see websites below:
`
Organic Edible Schoolyards & Gardening with Children
http://scribd.com/doc/239851214
`
Double Food Production from your School Garden with Organic Tech
http://scribd.com/doc/239851079
`
Free School Gardening Art Posters
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159`
`
Increase Food Production with Companion Planting in your School Garden
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159
`
Healthy Foods Dramatically Improves Student Academic Success
http://scribd.com/doc/239851348
`
City Chickens for your Organic School Garden
http://scribd.com/doc/239850440
`
Simple Square Foot Gardening for Schools - Teacher Guide
http://scribd.com/doc/239851110
Compost PSA
Composting food waste and yard trimmings is beneficial as it reduces methane in landfills. Composting breaks down organic materials with oxygen and microorganisms, and the resulting compost can be used as fertilizer to replace chemicals in agriculture. One can compost by creating a pile with a garbage can or using a service to compost food scraps. Food waste in landfills produces the most methane as it decomposes, so composting helps the environment.
Vegan Gardening on Clay Soils
Growing on Clay Soils; by Vegan Organic Network
`
For more information, Please see websites below:
`
Organic Edible Schoolyards & Gardening with Children
http://scribd.com/doc/239851214
`
Double Food Production from your School Garden with Organic Tech
http://scribd.com/doc/239851079
`
Free School Gardening Art Posters
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159`
`
Increase Food Production with Companion Planting in your School Garden
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159
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Healthy Foods Dramatically Improves Student Academic Success
http://scribd.com/doc/239851348
`
City Chickens for your Organic School Garden
http://scribd.com/doc/239850440
`
Simple Square Foot Gardening for Schools - Teacher Guide
http://scribd.com/doc/239851110
Vermicompost
Compost is simply decomposed organic material. The organic material can be plant material or animal matter. While composting may seem mysterious or complicated, it’s really a very simple and natural process that continuously occurs in nature, often without any assistance from mankind. If you’ve ever walked in the woods, you’ve experienced compost in its most natural setting. Both living plants and annual plants that die at the end of the season are consumed by animals of all sizes, from larger mammals, birds, and rodents to worms, insects, and microscopic organisms. The result of this natural cycle is compost, a combination of digested and undigested food that is left on the forest floor to create rich, usually soft, sweet-smelling soil. Backyard composting is the intentional and managed decomposition of organic materials for the production of compost, that magical soil enhancer that is fundamental to good gardening. Anyone can effectively manage the composting process.
FYN Principle #3 - Fertilize Appropriately
FYN Principle #3:
Right Plant, Right Place
Rebecca McNair & Allison Steele
Florida Yards & Neighborhoods Program
http://charlotte.ifas.ufl.edu
School Gardening Guide - Composting in the School Garden ~ Massachusetts
School Gardening Guide - Composting in the School Garden ~ MassachusettsSchool Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
School Gardening Guide - Composting in the School Garden ~ Massachusetts
|=> Farmers, gardeners, homeowners and schools all over Massachusetts are recycling food and yard wastes at the source, reducing the waste flow, protecting the environment and utilizing this valuable soil amendment. Adding a composting program to your school garden is also a way to teach first hand about soil science, decomposition and environmental sustainability. This guide provides an introduction to the science, how-to and options for school composting
`
For more information, Please see websites below:
`
Organic Edible Schoolyards & Gardening with Children
http://scribd.com/doc/239851214
`
Double your School Garden Food Production with Organic Tech
http://scribd.com/doc/239851079
`
Free School Gardening Art Posters
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159`
`
Companion Planting Increases School Garden Food Production by 250 Percent
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159
`
Healthy Foods Dramatically Improves Student Academic Success
http://scribd.com/doc/239851348
`
City Chickens for your Organic Garden
http://scribd.com/doc/239850440
`
Simple Square Foot Gardening for Schools - Teacher Guide
http://scribd.com/doc/239851110Composting in the School Garden
Composting in the School Garden
`
For more information, Please see websites below:
`
Organic Edible Schoolyards & Gardening with Children
http://scribd.com/doc/239851214
`
Double Food Production from your School Garden with Organic Tech
http://scribd.com/doc/239851079
`
Free School Gardening Art Posters
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159`
`
Companion Planting Increases Food Production from School Gardens
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159
`
Healthy Foods Dramatically Improves Student Academic Success
http://scribd.com/doc/239851348
`
City Chickens for your Organic School Garden
http://scribd.com/doc/239850440
`
Simple Square Foot Gardening for Schools - Teacher Guide
http://scribd.com/doc/239851110
Insa Riepens: Composting What Why How
This document provides information on composting, including what composting is, why people should compost, and how to start and maintain a compost pile. Composting transforms organic waste into a nutrient-rich soil amendment by creating conditions for microorganisms to break down materials. Maintaining the proper balance of brown and green materials, moisture, air, and soil allows for an efficient decomposition process. Examples of suitable compostable materials include yard trimmings and some food scraps, while meat, oils, and diseased plants should be avoided. Regularly turning and mixing the pile helps aeration.
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Let Starbucks Help Your Garden Grow with Coffee Grounds
Let Starbucks Help Your Garden Grow with Coffee Grounds
Sustainable Gardening in the Mildura Region, Australia
Sustainable Gardening in the Mildura Region, Australia
School Gardening Guide - Composting in the School Garden ~ Massachusetts
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Behind Enemy Lines - Marthe Cohn - One Woman against Nazi Germany
Behind Enemy Lines - Marthe Cohn - One Woman against Nazi GermanySchool Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
Marthe Cohn was a Jewish French spy who risked her life to gather intelligence for the French resistance during WWII. She infiltrated Nazi Germany using her fluent German and managed to discover key military information. As a result, the French army was able to achieve an important victory. Cohn went on to have a long career as a nurse and nurse anesthetist. She has received numerous honors for her wartime heroism and courageously fights to keep the memory of the Holocaust alive.Classical Art School Gardening Posters
This document provides links to resources about organic gardening techniques, urban farming, rainwater harvesting, green roofs, straight vegetable oil vehicles, garden therapy, volunteering on organic farms in Europe, solar energy training, and eco-friendly coffee beans. It discusses how organic gardening technologies can increase plant yields by 400% and provides catalogs and manuals about topics such as city farming, backyard farming, rain gardens, and aquaponics systems. The links provide free information for organic and sustainable living practices.
One Teacher Saves her School & her Students
Ruth Jones, a Christian teacher without a master's degree or administrative experience, was unexpectedly named principal of a struggling inner city elementary school in Grand Rapids, Michigan that was on the verge of closure due to poor academic performance. Through prayer, addressing students' practical needs, and recruiting volunteers, Jones led a dramatic turnaround of the school over 20 years. Test scores and graduation rates increased sharply, and the school now has a waiting list despite originally facing closure. Jones attributes the school's success to aligning herself with God.
Coconut Oil helps Heal Children's ADHD - ADD Disease, Autism & Alzheimer Disease
Coconut Oil helps Heal Children's ADHD - ADD Disease, Autism & Alzheimer DiseaseSchool Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
- Coconut oil may help slow or prevent Alzheimer's disease in some people by providing an alternative fuel for brain cells in the form of ketones. Dr. Mary Newport put her husband Steve, who had Alzheimer's, on a diet supplemented with coconut oil, which led to improvements in his symptoms and cognitive abilities.
- Researchers have developed a ketone ester that is more potent than coconut oil, but it is very expensive to produce. Coconut oil remains a viable alternative source of ketones. Taking coconut oil may also help with other neurological diseases due to its ability to increase ketone levels and good cholesterol while reducing bad bacteria.One Teacher Makes Students into Champions
A teacher in Baltimore transformed the lives of students from the slums. In the 1920s, college students evaluated 200 boys from the slums and said they had no chance of success. Twenty-five years later, it was found that 176 of the 180 boys who could be located had achieved success as lawyers, doctors, and businessmen. The professor interviewed each man and they all credited their success to a teacher who had loved and believed in them. When interviewed, the elderly teacher said her simple method was that she loved those boys.
Good Books help Students Excel in Life & School
Robert Raikes witnessed the poor conditions of children in Gloucester, England in the late 18th century due to the Industrial Revolution. This inspired him to create the first Sunday school to educate and reform street children. The Sunday school used the Bible as its textbook and proved hugely successful in improving behavior and civic responsibility. Raikes' idea then spread across Britain and to other parts of Europe and America, revolutionizing religious education of children and community outreach efforts of churches. Late in life, Raikes had a profound spiritual experience witnessing a young girl reading the Bible that gave him a new understanding of faith.
Greening & Restoring the Sahara Desert with the Groasis Waterboxx
Greening & Restoring the Sahara Desert with the Groasis WaterboxxSchool Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
The document discusses using Groasis Waterboxx devices to help plant and grow trees in dry environments like the Sahara Desert. It describes how the author and a colleague tried using 10 Waterboxx devices to plant trees in M'hamid, Morocco but their luggage containing the devices was initially lost. They were eventually found and the devices were used to plant tamarisk trees to compare growth with traditional planting methods. The document provides details on how the Waterboxx works, collecting condensation and directing water to tree roots, and hopes the experiment will help increase tree survival rates in the dry climate.Groasis Waterboxx Lets Trees Grow Up in Unfriendly Places
Groasis Waterboxx Lets Trees Grow Up in Unfriendly PlacesSchool Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
The Groasis Waterboxx is a low-tech device that helps seeds and saplings grow into strong trees in dry environments. It collects and stores rainwater and condensation to slowly water the roots daily. In tests, 88% of trees grown with the Waterboxx survived compared to only 10.5% without it. The inventor believes using this technology could reforest billions of acres and offset humanity's carbon emissions by capturing CO2 in new tree growth.Explanation of the Groasis Technology for Growing Food in Desert Regions
Explanation of the Groasis Technology for Growing Food in Desert RegionsSchool Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
The document discusses the Groasis Technology, a planting method that uses a Waterboxx and other techniques to plant trees in dry areas with 90% less water. It summarizes that the technology (1) improves soil, maps planting areas, harvests rainfall, and uses the right planting techniques to help trees grow deep roots in the first year to survive independently. It also describes how the technology terraces slopes to harvest and direct rainfall to trees, uses 3D imaging to map ideal planting lines, and a capillary drill to quickly plant thousands of trees per day.Groasis Waterboxx & the Agua, Vida Naturaleza Project for Growing Food in Des...
Groasis Waterboxx & the Agua, Vida Naturaleza Project for Growing Food in Des...School Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
The document describes the Agua, Vida y Naturaleza Project (AVNP) that started in Ecuador in 2012. It is funded by the Dutch COmON Foundation to help small farmers in dry areas by introducing the Groasis Technology, which allows planting in deserts and eroded lands. The technology mimics nature by improving soil, maintaining capillary structures, and using a waterboxx device. The project aims to address issues small farmers face like lack of water, capital, and farming knowledge, in order to help alleviate world hunger and prevent farmers from migrating to cities due to lack of income from farming dry areas.Groasis Waterboxx Handbook on Planting Instructions for Trees & Crops in Dese...
Groasis Waterboxx Handbook on Planting Instructions for Trees & Crops in Dese...School Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
The document provides planting instructions for using a Waterboxx planting device. It outlines 6 main steps:
1. Preparing the soil by digging holes and adding compost/fertilizer or just watering.
2. Assembling the Waterboxx by placing the wick, mid-plate, lid, and siphons.
3. Preparing plants by pruning roots to encourage deep growth.
4. Planting in holes aligned east-west within the Waterboxx hole.
5. Placing the assembled Waterboxx over the planted area.
6. Watering the plants and filling the Waterboxx for the first time.Groasis Waterboxx Manual for Growing Vegetables in Arid Lands
Groasis Waterboxx Manual for Growing Vegetables in Arid LandsSchool Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
This document provides instructions for growing vegetables using the Groasis Waterboxx system. It details recommendations for greenhouse design, soil preparation, planting methods, plant spacing, watering schedules, and pest and disease management. Proper installation and maintenance of the Waterboxx system is emphasized to ensure healthy plant growth and high crop yields. Close monitoring of climate conditions and plant needs is also advised.Water Saving Measures of Using the Groasis Waterboxx in Organic Gardening in ...
Water Saving Measures of Using the Groasis Waterboxx in Organic Gardening in ...School Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
The document is a report on the Groasis waterboxx, a device that aims to allow farming without irrigation. It provides an overview of the waterboxx's history and development, describes its components and how it works, reviews testing that has been done, and evaluates its suitability for organic farming. In the conclusion, the report recommends that the cooperative discussed in the document not use the waterboxx yet, as more data is still needed, but could consider conducting their own tests with support from their technical services.Making a Week’s Worth of Rain Last the Whole Year
The document summarizes an invention called the Groasis that helps plants survive in arid climates by collecting and storing rainfall to provide steady watering to seedlings. It notes that most rainfall in deserts occurs within one week but is then unavailable, and that the Groasis uses evaporation-proof containers and wicking to deliver water to young plants over longer periods, allowing their roots to develop and access deeper groundwater reserves. Large-scale projects have used the Groasis in countries like Kenya to aid reforestation efforts and combat desertification.
Using the Groasis Waterboxx to Plant New Trees in Desert Regions
Using the Groasis Waterboxx to Plant New Trees in Desert RegionsSchool Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
The document summarizes the work of the Sahara Roots Foundation in Morocco and their use of the Groasis Waterboxx to help plant trees and reduce desertification. The Sahara Roots Foundation was established to implement development projects to conserve the Moroccan Sahara through activities like tree planting, irrigation, education, and desert cleaning. They have started using the Groasis Waterboxx, an "intelligent water battery" developed by AquaPro, to improve the survival rate of newly planted trees. The Waterboxx produces and captures water through condensation and rain, allowing trees to be planted in dry areas like rocks and deserts with a 100% success rate.Greening the World - Desert Restoration, Reduce CO2, Feed the People & Create...
Greening the World - Desert Restoration, Reduce CO2, Feed the People & Create...School Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
The document describes the Agua, Vida y Naturaleza Project (AVNP) that started in Ecuador in 2012. It is funded by the Dutch COmON Foundation to help small farmers in dry areas by introducing the Groasis Technology, which allows planting in deserts and eroded lands. The technology mimics nature by improving soil, maintaining capillary structures, and using a waterboxx device. The project aims to address issues small farmers face like lack of water, capital, and farming knowledge, in order to help alleviate world hunger and prevent farmers from migrating to cities.Groasis Technology Compared to Drip Irrigation
Groasis Technology is compared to drip irrigation over a 50-year project for a 500-hectare tree plantation. Key financial indicators show that using Groasis Waterboxes results in a higher net present value (NPV) of €26.62 million compared to €21.15 million for drip irrigation, and a slightly higher internal rate of return (IRR) of 22.1% versus 23.4% for drip irrigation. Waterboxx also has a longer payback period of 7 years compared to 5 years for drip irrigation. The document provides assumptions and calculations for costs and revenues for both systems over the 50-year period.
Groasis Waterboxx - Palm Springs Students Test New Planter Designed to Fight ...
Groasis Waterboxx - Palm Springs Students Test New Planter Designed to Fight ...School Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
Groasis Waterboxx - Palm Springs Students Test New Planter Designed to Fight Global Warming, Deforestation, Hunger & PovertyGroasis Waterboxx Handbook for Planting Methods & Sample of Crop Test Results...
Groasis Waterboxx Handbook for Planting Methods & Sample of Crop Test Results...School Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
Groasis Waterboxx Handbook for Planting Methods & Sample of Crop Test Results for using this method in Arid LandsGroasis Waterboxx Technology Offers Possible Cure for the Deserts
Groasis Waterboxx Technology Offers Possible Cure for the DesertsSchool Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens
A new technology called the Groasis Waterboxx shows promise for reclaiming desert landscapes and increasing plant survival rates. The simple device regulates temperature and moisture levels around young plants, allowing trees and crops to grow with little watering even in dry conditions. Initial trials in Africa found tree survival rates increased to 88% with the Waterboxx compared to only 10% without it. Researchers in Kenya are optimistic this technology could significantly reduce desertification and help transform the country's deserts into productive, economic areas through increased vegetation.More from School Vegetable Gardening - Victory Gardens (20)
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Recycling Coffee Grounds
- 1. Recycling Coffee Grounds With so many coffee houses around, there is interest in recycling used coffee grounds to divert them from the landfill. And being a plant product, home gardeners frequently question whether coffee grounds are useful for gardening. Coffee grounds are a low-level source of nitrogen, having a fertilizer value of around 2.0 N, 0.3 P, 0.2 K, as well as a minor source of calcium and magnesium. Post-brewed coffee grounds are reported to be slightly to highly acidic, depending on the source, but no more so than peat moss. So, you could apply them to the soil for acid-loving plants, such as rhododendrons, azaleas and blueberries. They might even help keep your bigleaf hydrangeas blue. Or, you could spread them out over a larger garden area to minimize the pH effect. It's difficult to make a specific recommendation for an application rate, but it's always better to err on the lighter side, since the pH can be variable. A rate of 10 pounds (dry weight) per 1000 square feet would be conservative. Composting is an excellent method to recycle the grounds. They have a carbon-to- nitrogen ratio of around 20:1. Use the grounds as you would green, leafy material, mixing with some dry, brown plant materials in the compost to achieve the ideal 30:1 ratio for composting. The Environmental Protection Agency suggests adding no more than 25 percent coffee grounds by volume. Vermicomposters can use coffee grounds but always mix the grounds with dry brown materials before adding them to the bin. Because of the fine grind that is typically used for brewing, the grounds should not be used as mulch since they are likely to pack down tightly, decreasing aeration. Also avoid using coffee grounds with potted houseplants, because of the potential buildup of soluble salts. # # # Source: Don Janssen, UNL Extension Educator. Butler County Extension, 451 N 5th Street, Courthouse, David City NE 68632-1666 Phone: 402-367-7410 Email: butler-county@unl.edu Website: http://www.butler.unl.edu Sarah Browning, UNL Extension Educator, can be contacted by phone at 441-7180: by mail at 444 Cherrycreek Road, Suite A, Lincoln, NE 68528: or by e-mail at sbrowning2@unl.edu.