Kazakhstan experienced substantial changes in migration patterns from 1999-2008, with notable breaks in trends from 2005-2008. Emigration began growing in 2007 after declining, while immigration fell starting in 2005 after previously increasing. There was also a net outflow of younger, more educated populations from 2007-2008. Immigration of ethnic Kazakhs specifically began declining significantly around 2005.
Analysis of factors affecting urban per capita housing area in ChinaIJAEMSJORNAL
Housing problems have become one of the hottest topics, influencing people's livelihood and national economy. This paper intends to re-analyze the per capita housing area, which characterizes the residents' happiness index, in order to measure the basic living condition. Taking into account of the large expansion of the floating population in the process of urbanization, we choose “urban resident population” to amend the “registration population”, which is the denominator of the index. We selected the data of residential investment, urban residents' consumption level and residential completion area from 1978 to 2015 to analyze the influence of independent variables on the per capita housing area, we found the volatility of housing price, which reduces the average level of urban per capita housing empirically.
Philippe Fargues - population ageing and skills ageing in europeMigrationPolicyCentre
The paper discusses to what extent ageing can be good or bad for the economies of Europe
It focuses on population aged 20 years and above in the next two decades (population already born) and asks two questions:
What will happen if migration stops now?
How could migration respond to built-in demographic imbalances?
This presentation discusses subnational population projections for the West Midlands region of England produced by the Office for National Statistics (ONS). The projections estimate population changes over 25 years based on past trends in fertility, mortality, and migration rates. The projections indicate that the West Midlands population will grow more slowly than most other English regions and will experience significant aging, with the proportion of residents aged 65 and older projected to rise notably by 2027.
Here is a closer look at the South African employment and unemployment figures for the second quarter of 2017
To download the release visit:
http://www.statssa.gov.za/?page_id=1854&PPN=P0211&SCH=6813
Impact of TB Epidemic on Worker and Firm Productivity: Regional PerspectiveOlena Nizalova
Analysing regional level data from Ukraine, we find two sources of inefficiency which the TB epidemic imposes on economy - dampening of both individual and firm's productivity as well as reducing the level of competitiveness of the economy via inefficient use of resources to compensate for risk of infection. Overall, 10% decreases in TB prevalence could lead to gains in productivity equivalent to a 1% of GDP.
The transformation of post Soviet countries from centrally planned to market economies is well-known. Or is it? We explore labor market flows after 1989 for all former Soviet countries and argue that demographics played a much more important role than the flows expected from the theoretical literature.
Kazakhstan experienced substantial changes in migration patterns from 1999-2008, with notable breaks in trends from 2005-2008. Emigration began growing in 2007 after declining, while immigration fell starting in 2005 after previously increasing. There was also a net outflow of younger, more educated populations from 2007-2008. Immigration of ethnic Kazakhs specifically began declining significantly around 2005.
Analysis of factors affecting urban per capita housing area in ChinaIJAEMSJORNAL
Housing problems have become one of the hottest topics, influencing people's livelihood and national economy. This paper intends to re-analyze the per capita housing area, which characterizes the residents' happiness index, in order to measure the basic living condition. Taking into account of the large expansion of the floating population in the process of urbanization, we choose “urban resident population” to amend the “registration population”, which is the denominator of the index. We selected the data of residential investment, urban residents' consumption level and residential completion area from 1978 to 2015 to analyze the influence of independent variables on the per capita housing area, we found the volatility of housing price, which reduces the average level of urban per capita housing empirically.
Philippe Fargues - population ageing and skills ageing in europeMigrationPolicyCentre
The paper discusses to what extent ageing can be good or bad for the economies of Europe
It focuses on population aged 20 years and above in the next two decades (population already born) and asks two questions:
What will happen if migration stops now?
How could migration respond to built-in demographic imbalances?
This presentation discusses subnational population projections for the West Midlands region of England produced by the Office for National Statistics (ONS). The projections estimate population changes over 25 years based on past trends in fertility, mortality, and migration rates. The projections indicate that the West Midlands population will grow more slowly than most other English regions and will experience significant aging, with the proportion of residents aged 65 and older projected to rise notably by 2027.
Here is a closer look at the South African employment and unemployment figures for the second quarter of 2017
To download the release visit:
http://www.statssa.gov.za/?page_id=1854&PPN=P0211&SCH=6813
Impact of TB Epidemic on Worker and Firm Productivity: Regional PerspectiveOlena Nizalova
Analysing regional level data from Ukraine, we find two sources of inefficiency which the TB epidemic imposes on economy - dampening of both individual and firm's productivity as well as reducing the level of competitiveness of the economy via inefficient use of resources to compensate for risk of infection. Overall, 10% decreases in TB prevalence could lead to gains in productivity equivalent to a 1% of GDP.
The transformation of post Soviet countries from centrally planned to market economies is well-known. Or is it? We explore labor market flows after 1989 for all former Soviet countries and argue that demographics played a much more important role than the flows expected from the theoretical literature.
Quality improvement of the administrative sources based official statistics: e-learning training tools for the road accidents and demographic surveys. Bianchino A., Baldassarre G.,Taralli S., Angiona S., Bruzzone S., Prati S.
A new administrative source on employment flows: aspects of the data consolidation process for statistical use. Di Bella G., De Blasio G., Callori M., Lucarelli A.
Selon le fondateur de Grovo, start-up spécialisée dans le microlearning, quelques minutes d'attention valaient mieux qu'un long discours en matière de formation.
«Comment et quand vous apprenez est en fait plus important que ce que vous apprenez».
This document discusses methods for producing longitudinal weights and flow estimates from the Austrian Labor Force Survey (LFS). It finds demographic differences between mobile and immobile respondents, with mobile respondents more likely to be younger, non-Austrian, and out of the labor force. It describes imputing missing longitudinal data using random hot deck imputation. Two weighting options are presented: option 1 reduces bias without adjusting for labor force status, while option 2 provides consistency between stocks and flows by additionally calibrating weights to labor force status. Option 1 is preferred for producing unadjusted longitudinal estimates.
Urbanization is increasing globally as more people migrate from rural to urban areas. This migration is driven by push factors in rural areas like lack of opportunity and pull factors in cities like increased employment opportunities. Rapid urbanization creates challenges for public health in cities as health services and infrastructure often struggle to meet the needs of growing urban populations. Health inequities between rich and poor residents also increase as urban growth is often uncontrolled. Ensuring universal access to water, sanitation, health information and services is vital for public health but becomes more difficult with large urban populations.
Quality improvement of the administrative sources based official statistics: e-learning training tools for the road accidents and demographic surveys. Bianchino A., Baldassarre G.,Taralli S., Angiona S., Bruzzone S., Prati S.
A new administrative source on employment flows: aspects of the data consolidation process for statistical use. Di Bella G., De Blasio G., Callori M., Lucarelli A.
Selon le fondateur de Grovo, start-up spécialisée dans le microlearning, quelques minutes d'attention valaient mieux qu'un long discours en matière de formation.
«Comment et quand vous apprenez est en fait plus important que ce que vous apprenez».
This document discusses methods for producing longitudinal weights and flow estimates from the Austrian Labor Force Survey (LFS). It finds demographic differences between mobile and immobile respondents, with mobile respondents more likely to be younger, non-Austrian, and out of the labor force. It describes imputing missing longitudinal data using random hot deck imputation. Two weighting options are presented: option 1 reduces bias without adjusting for labor force status, while option 2 provides consistency between stocks and flows by additionally calibrating weights to labor force status. Option 1 is preferred for producing unadjusted longitudinal estimates.
Urbanization is increasing globally as more people migrate from rural to urban areas. This migration is driven by push factors in rural areas like lack of opportunity and pull factors in cities like increased employment opportunities. Rapid urbanization creates challenges for public health in cities as health services and infrastructure often struggle to meet the needs of growing urban populations. Health inequities between rich and poor residents also increase as urban growth is often uncontrolled. Ensuring universal access to water, sanitation, health information and services is vital for public health but becomes more difficult with large urban populations.
Fluctuations of employment across age and gender - Enrico Zaninotto, Roberto ...OECD CFE
The document summarizes two studies examining how employment fluctuations affect different age and gender groups in Italy. Study 1 uses provincial data to analyze how employment levels respond differently across age groups during economic upturns and downturns. Preliminary results suggest younger and prime-age workers see larger employment declines during downturns while older groups are more stable. Study 2 will analyze individual work transitions and how workforce composition changes during the business cycle may impact productivity. The research aims to understand how Italy's labor market regulations have influenced these patterns.
1. The document analyzes the impact of remittances from rural-urban migration on consumption patterns and savings in rural China using large household surveys.
2. Fixed effects instrumental variable regressions show remittances have a high marginal propensity to consume for non-housing expenditures like food and transport.
3. Two-stage least squares regressions accounting for endogeneity also find remittances are largely used for consumption rather than savings. Remittances help alleviate credit constraints for new migrants.
Putting well being metrics into policy action, Susan BattlesStatsCommunications
Putting Well-being Metrics into Policy Action, 3-4 October 2019, Paris, France. More information at: http://www.oecd.org/statistics/putting-well-being-metrics-into-policy-action.htm
Tadas Leoncikas - Labour migration and migrant integration in the perspective...Global Utmaning
Expertseminar
LABOUR MIGRATION IN THE BALTIC SEA COUNTRIES: TRENDS AND PROSPECTS
25 April 2013
Constitutional Hall, Parliament of the Republic of Lithuania, Gedimino av. 53, Vilnius
Application Of Statistical Methods In Analysis Of Agriculture - Correlation A...Richard Hogue
This document discusses statistical methods for analyzing agriculture, focusing on correlation and regression analysis. It summarizes that statistics involves collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data on observed phenomena. Descriptive statistics describes data through time series, graphs, and indices, while inferential statistics tests hypotheses and determines relationships between variables. The paper then analyzes the relationship between independent variables like climate and practices and the dependent variable of agricultural production value using correlation analysis, simple regression, and multiple regression. It also uses the Chow test to determine if independent factors have different effects in developed and developing countries.
This document discusses Italy's strategy for transitioning from a traditional decennial census to a continuous census model that integrates statistical and administrative data. It describes Italy's 2011 census which first began combining census data and administrative records. Experimental surveys in 2015 further tested registering the population based on administrative records supplemented by sample surveys. The goal is a continuous census system that uses statistical registers built from integrated administrative data sources and sample surveys to regularly update and estimate population counts and characteristics.
The document provides guidance on effectively summarizing data through tables and graphs. It outlines key principles such as using the appropriate type of graphic for the data, clearly labeling all components, and indicating the source and sample size. The goal is to present information in a clear, concise and visually compelling manner for the intended audience. Examples are given of different types of tables and graphs and how to properly construct and interpret them.
Labour Market Flows in Poland - Did the Determinants Change?GRAPE
The document summarizes research on labor market flows in Poland from 1995 to 2015. It reviews literature on determinants of labor market changes in transition countries. The author analyzes data from the Polish Labor Force Survey to examine flows from employment to unemployment/inactivity, and from public to private sector and manufacturing to services. Multivariate models show flows are influenced by factors like age, education, gender, marital status, tenure and residence location. While these determinants do not seem to change over time, the analysis only covers one country from 1995 onward. More research is needed on additional countries and earlier periods of transition.
This document summarizes the 2013 OECD publication "Government at a Glance". It provides an overview of the publication, including that it contains 50 indicators covering government activities and results. It also describes the framework used to examine inputs, processes, outputs and outcomes of government. Key sections summarize data on public spending, employment, procurement, trust in government, gender equality, fiscal sustainability, efficiency and transparency.
Explaining the characteristics underpinning the Brexit vote across different parts of the UK, by Resolution Foundation's Stephen Clarke and Matthew Whittaker.
Monitoring Internal Migration in the United KingdomUKDSCensus
Internal migration in the UK saw modest declines in intensity from 2000-2001 to 2010-2011 according to census and administrative data, with the largest decreases for those aged 45-59. Inter-district migration distances also decreased slightly. When compared internationally, the UK's aggregate migration intensity was average. The document advocates for greater use of origin-destination census data, cross-national migration research, and consideration of scale and zonation effects in internal migration studies.
Presentation made at the 55th congress of the European Regional Science Association in Lisbon, Portugal on 27 August 2015, by Joaquim Oliveira Martins, Head of Regional Development Policy, OECD.
www.oecd.org/regional/
An Empirical Study of the Environmental Kuznets Curve for Environment Quality...ijceronline
This paper attempts to examine the determinants of environmental degradation within the framework of Environment Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis using China's city-level panel data from 2003 to 2012. The population agglomeration as well as three types of cities such as municipalities, sub-provincial city and prefecture-level city are considered in our paper. Our empirical results with the whole sample data verified the theory of the EKC hypothesis, which shows a reverse "U" shape between economic growth and environmental pollution. In addition, the effect of population on environmental pollution is quite different among the various types of cities. The results of this study can serve as a useful reference for policy makers in terms of achieving economic and environmental sustainability.
Urban-Rural Ratio and Urban & Metropolitan ConcentrationPrasad Thanthratey
A study report on Urban-Rural Ratio and Urban & Metropolitan Concentration- towards the partial fulfillment of credits for the course CA3- Planning Techniques at the School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi (November 2019)
Demography Meets Psephology: the Impact of Changing Age Structure on Democrat...HKUST IEMS
This document discusses how population aging will impact democratic systems in Asian countries. It analyzes survey data on voter turnout by age group from several Asian countries between 2001-2016. Using these trends and UN population projections, it models how the distribution of "voters" by age will change between 2015-2050. It finds that most countries will see a large increase in the ratio of older to younger voters. This could impact voting systems and political orientations. More research is needed on how education levels, behavior changes, and feedback effects might alter these projections.
The document compares using oversampling versus small area estimation methods to estimate poverty indicators at a small area level using data from the EU-SILC survey and census for Tuscany, Italy. It estimates headcount ratios and poverty gaps for the province of Pisa by gender of head of household using direct estimates from standard and oversampled EU-SILC data as well as M-quantile small area estimates, finding that small area estimates have higher values and lower standard errors.
1. Longitudinal Data for the Analysis of Labour Market Flows Enhancement and Social Responsibility of Official Statistics Workshop Roma, Università Europea, April 28-29 2011 Barbara Boschetto [email_address] Antonio R. Discenza [email_address] Francesca Fiori [email_address] Carlo Lucarelli [email_address] Simona Rosati [email_address]
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4. Household rotation scheme 2-2-2 50% of the sample overlaps after 1 quarter and 1 year L1 I2 F3 E4 2009 Quarter1 I1 H2 E3 D4 2008 Quarter4 H1 G2 D3 C4 2008 Quarter3 G1 F2 C3 B4 2008 Quarter2 F1 E2 B3 A4 2008 Quarter1 E1 D2 A3 2007 Quarter4 D1 C2 2007 Quarter3 C1 B2 2007 Quarter2 B1 A2 2007 Quarter1 ROTATION GROUP REFERENCE PERIOD
5. Demographic Flows for working age population _ = + = 1.667 _ = + = 1.814 _ = + = _ _ + = Population 2007Q1 (15+) 49.06 People Leaving the Municipality Longitudinal Population 47.399 People Entering into Municipality 1.814 Population 2008Q1 (15+) 49.213 Deaths Children aged 15
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11. Complete Matrix with net and gross flows. Quarter 1 2007 – Quarter 1 2008. (Thousands) Employed 20.346 353 1.281 21.980 Unemployed 489 449 514 1.452 Inactive 1.260 757 23.131 25.149 Total 22.095 1.559 24.926 48.581 Total Labour Status at 2008Q1 Inactive Longitudinal Population Employed Unemployed Labour Status at 2001Q2 22.846 1.556 26.021 50.424 Population aged 15+ 2007Q1 49 2 495 547 Deaths 817 102 377 1.296 People Leaving the Municipalities 23.170 1.761 25.870 50.801 Population aged 15+ 2008Q1 Employed Unemployed Inactive Total Labour Status at 2007Q1 Labour Status at 2008Q1 Employed Unemployed Inactive Total 0 0 584 584 Children aged 15 1075 202 359 1.636 People Entering the Municipalities 21.980 1.452 25.149 48.581 Total
12. Complete Matrix with net and gross flows. Quarter 1 2007 – Quarter 1 2008. (Thousands) 49 2 495 547 Deaths Employed 20.346 353 1.281 21.980 Unemployed 489 449 514 1.452 Inactive 1.260 757 23.131 25.149 Total 22.095 1.559 24.926 48.581 Total Labour Status at 2008Q1 Inactive Longitudinal Population Employed Unemployed Labour Status at 2007Q1 Net change due to Longitudinal Population flows + 115 817 102 377 1.296 People Leaving the Municipalities 22.846 1.556 26.021 50.424 Population aged 15+ 2007Q1 0 0 584 584 Children aged 15 1075 202 359 1.636 People Entering the Municipalities 23.170 1.761 25.870 50.801 Population aged 15+ 20087Q1 Net change in cross-sectional employment +324 Net change due to Migratory flows + 258 Net change due to Demographic flows - 49
13. Transition Matrix for longitudinal population. Quarter 1 2007 – Quarter 1 2008. (Thousands) Employed 20.346 353 1.281 21.980 Unemployed 489 449 514 1.452 Inactive 1.260 757 23.131 25.149 Total 22.095 1.559 24.926 48.581 Total Labour Status at 2008Q1 Inactive Longitudinal Population Employed Unemployed Labour Status at 2007Q1 Net change +115 Leaving employment 1.634 Entering employment 1.749 Persistence in employment almost 3.400 movements
14. Analysis of Employment from Quarter 1 2004 – Quarter 1 2008 using 12 months longitudinal data
15. Persons leaving or entering in employment (thousands) Entering in employment Leaving employment Number of persons 3.383 Number of persons 3.253
16. Employment inflows. Share by labour status at the beginning of the period 61% 72% Increasing share of inactivity to employment flow
17. Women have lower persistence probability and higher transition probability to inactivity Employment: persistence and transition probabilities by gender and region. 2007Q1 – 2008Q1 South has lower persistence probability and much higher transition probability
18. High segmentation in persistence and transition Employment: persistence and transition probabilities by job characteristics. 2007Q1 – 2008Q1
22. Unemployment: transition probability to employment by duration of search at the starting point Transition probability is inversely correlated to the duration of search for employment Opportunities to get an Employment for long term Unemployed are stable in the period
23. Huge differences in the persistence and transition probabilities between North and South Unemployment: persistence and transition probabilities by sex and NUTS1 region. 2007Q1 – 2008Q1 Higher probability to get an employment for men Higher probability to leave labour force for women
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Editor's Notes
Contiene il complesso degli stock di inizio e fine periodo , tutti i flussi naturali e mogratori , e i flussi tra condizioni per la popolazione longitudinale
Contiene il complesso degli stock di inizio e fine periodo , tutti i flussi naturali e mogratori , e i flussi tra condizioni per la popolazione longitudinale