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WHY IS THIS TOPIC IMPORTANT? 
Escalating rates of teen exposure to dating violence as a peer, 
perpetrator and as a victim is reason for concern and 
attention. One in three adolescents in the U.S. is a victim of 
physical, sexual, emotional or verbal abuse from a dating 
partner, a figure that far exceeds rates of other types of youth 
violence. 
When Love Hurts: Empowering teens to end dating 
violence will explore the causes and behaviors associated with 
dating violence and provide strategies for prevention and 
resources for intervention. Enough is Enough! Get the facts 
and end violence!
UNDERSTANDING ABUSE 
Relationships can be complicated. Couples sometimes have 
disagreements, but do not be fooled; disagreements are 
fleeting, dating abuse is a habit. If you're not sure whether 
a relationship is abusive or not check out the most common 
types below: 
Physical 
Verbal 
Emotional 
Sexual 
Digital
Forceful controlling aggression leading 
to hitting, punching, pulling, biting etc. 
Think it can’t happen to you? 
Statistics prove otherwise! 
1 in 10 high school students has been purposefully hit, 
slapped or physically hurt by a boyfriend or girlfriend 
(Grunbaum J.A, Kann L., & Kinchen S., 2004). 
Physical aggression is reported by 30–50% of 
adolescents in dating relationships 
Nearly 1.5 million high school students nationwide 
experience physical abuse from a dating partner in a single 
year (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2006).
You don’t have to hit to hurt… 
Verbal Abuse 
This means threatening a partner or harming 
their sense of self-worth. Examples include name 
calling, shaming, bullying, embarrassing on 
purpose, or keeping them away from friends and
You don’t have to hit to hurt… 
EMOTIONAL ABUSE BEHAVIORS 
REJECTING, CORRUPTING, 
ISOLATING, THREATENING, 
DENYING, MINIMIZING, 
INSULTING, HUMILIATING, 
CONTROLLING, JEALOUS, 
POSSESSIVE, YELLING, 
DEGRADING, MANIPULATING, 
PRESSURE, DESTRUCTIVE
Sexual Abuse
You don’t have to hit to hurt… 
Digital Dating Abuse 
Digital dating abuse is the use of technologies 
such as texting and social media 
(Facebook/Twitter) to bully, harass, stalk or 
intimidate a partner. Often this behavior is a 
form of verbal or emotional abuse perpetrated 
online. In a healthy relationship, all 
communication is respectful whether in 
person, online or by phone. It is never ok for 
someone to do or say anything that makes 
you feel bad, lowers your self-esteem or 
manipulates you. 
You may be experiencing digital abuse if your 
partner: forces you to sext , embarrasses you 
online, shares your private matters publicly, 
invades your privacy, sends text threats 
http://www.loveisrespect.org/is-this-abuse/types-of-abuse/what-is- 
digital-abuse
What do perpetrators 
look like? 
Anyone can be abuser! 
Regardless of the: 
AFFILIATION 
BODY TYPE 
UPBRINGING 
SEXUAL ORIENTATION 
EDUCATION LEVEL 
RACE/RELIGION 
ANYONE! 
ANYWHERE!
RED FLAGS 
RECOGNIZING PERPETRATORS… 
❖EXPOSURE TO IN-HOME VIOLENCE 
❖BOTH MALES AND FEMALES EXPOSED TO MOTHER-TO-FATHER 
(MOTHER IS ABUSER) VIOLENCE 
❖ JEALOUSY 
❖CONTROLLING BEHAVIOR 
❖UNREALISTIC EXPECTATIONS 
❖USE OF FORCE DURING AN ARGUMENT 
❖HYPERSENSITIVITY 
❖POOR COMMUNICATION 
❖USE OF DRUGS OR ALCOHOL 
❖PEER INFLUENCE (VIOLENT AND/OR AGGRESSIVE PEERS) 
❖LACK OF PARENTAL INFLUENCE OR SUPPORT
RED FLAGS 
RECOGNIZING VICTIMS 
 DEPRESSION 
 POOR SCHOOL PERFORMANCE 
 ISOLATING BEHAVIOR (AVOIDING FRIENDS AND FAMILY) 
 PHYSICAL SIGNS OF ABUSE (BRUISES, HAND PRINTS AND/OR 
SCRATCHES) 
 UNUSUAL BEHAVIOR OF THE TEEN (BINGE DRINKING, DRUG USE, AND 
REBELLIOUS ATTITUDE) 
 SUBMISSIVE BEHAVIOR AROUND FAMILY AND FRIENDS 
 EXCESSIVE PHONE CALLS OR MESSAGES 
 CHANGES IN MOOD/EMOTIONAL OUTBURSTS 
 APOLOGETIC FOR BOYFRIEND/GIRLFRIEND
In the 90’s Halle Berry was 
beaten and humiliated by one 
of her boyfriends. One attack 
caused her to lose about 80% 
of her hearing in her right 
ear.
Don’t wait until its too 
late! 
http://chicagodefender.com/2014/10/29/when-dating-becomes-deadly-know-the-signs-of-teen-dating-violence/
The Law Is on Your Side 
• All 50 states and the District of Columbia have laws against 
dating violence behaviors such as sexual assault, domestic 
violence, and stalking. However, the specific term “dating 
violence” is almost never used in these laws. 
• In 39 states and the District of Columbia, victims of dating 
violence can apply for protective orders against the 
perpetrator. 
• Age requirements and the language of the laws vary by state.
Access to Protective Orders 
In North Carolina, minors can obtain Protective Orders (POs), but the law does not specify 
whether POs can be granted against minor abusers. North Carolina allows people in 
dating relationships to seek POs against their abusers; however, the law explicitly denies 
individuals in same sex relationships the right to file for a protective order against their 
partners. 
Procedure 
State law does not specify whether minors can petition for POs on their own behalf. A person 
who has custody of or resides with the minor may petition for a PO on the minor’s behalf. If 
a minor is able to file on their own behalf, North Carolina law does not specify whether the 
parent or guardian of the minor will be notified about the PO. 
Definition of Abuse 
A judge may issue a PO when the respondent has physically abused, sexually abused, 
threatened to physically abuse, stalked or harassed the petitioner. The statute may 
recognize other forms of abuse not specifically listed here.
● Don't Go on the Offensive 
● Listen and Believe 
● Teach Love as a Behavior 
● Assess the Danger 
● Identify Options 
RESOURCES 
Futures Without Violence - a national movement to promote healthy 
relationships through positive role modeling and respect education; 
provides parents, teachers, coaches and other role models with tools 
and resources necessary to teach young people about respect in 
relationships. 
Love is Not Abuse - is a growing national grassroots coalition of 
parents, teachers and ANYONE advocating for teen dating abuse 
education in every middle school and high school in the country. 
Break The Cycle - national nonprofit organization addressing teen 
dating violence. They work every day towards their mission to engage, 
educate and empower youth to build lives and communities free from 
domestic violence.
Want to 
walk 
away? 
Want 
OUT?
Change is 
possible! 
Help is 
available 
HELP FOR PERPETRATORS 
Cybergrrl: www.cybergrrl.com 
National Domestic Violence Hotline 
www.ndvh.org 
Men Stopping Violence: 
www.menstoppingviolence.org 
Blain Nelson's Abuse Pages: 
www.blainn.cc/abuse/index.html
WHAT TO DO 
WHEN LOVE HURTS …
HELP RAISE AWARENESS 
HELP INCREASE TEEN ACCOUNTABILITY 
HELP END TEEN DATING VIOLENCE 
WWW.CAUSES.COM/WHENLOVEHURTS
WE WANT TO HEAR FROM YOU 
Take our online survey and tell us what you think. 
Share this information with your peers. 
The only way to prevent teen dating violence is to increase 
awareness. 
https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/THNHTXN
Help us raise awareness and educate teens and parents 
on Teen Dating Violence. 
You can find us on FaceBook, YouTube, Twitter and 
SlideShare 
@whenlovehurts553
This presentation was brought to you by: 
Shon Sims, Lauren Meluzio, Dorothy Newman, and Ashantae Sweeney As a product of 
FYD 553 Applied Concepts in Child and Youth Development Fall 2014 
Professor: Kim Allen, Ph.D. 
NC STATE UNIVERSITY 
References: 
Betz, C. (2007). Teen dating violence: An unrecognized healthcare need. Journal of Pediatric Nursing: Nursing Care of Children & Families, 22(6), 427-429. 
Break the Cycle 2009 State-by-State Teen Dating Violence Report Cards. Retrieved from: http://www.breakthecycle.org/resources-state-law-report-cards- 
2009.html. 
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2006). Physical dating violence among high school students., Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 55(19). 
Connolly, J., Friedlander, L. (2009). Peer group Influences on adolescent dating aggression. The Prevention Researcher. 16(1), 8-11. 
Cyr, M., McDuff ,P., & Wright, J. (2006). Prevalence and predictors of dating violence among adolescent female victims of child sexual abuse. Journal of 
Interpersonal Violence, 21(8), 1000-1017. 
Davis, A. 2008. Interpersonal and Physical Dating Violence among Teens. The National Council on Crime and Delinquency Focus. Retrieved from: 
http://www.nccdrc.org/nccd/pubs/Dating%20Violence%20Among%20Teens.pdf. 
Exner-Cortens, D. (2014). Theory and teen dating victimization: Considering adolescent development. Developmental Review. 34(2), 168-188. 
Foshee, V. A., Bauman, K. E., Linder, G. F. (1999). Family violence and the perpetration of adolescent dating violence: Examining social learning and social 
control processes. Journal of Marriage and Family. 61(2), 331-342. 
Grunbaum J.A, Kann L., Kinchen S., 2004. Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 53(SS02). 1-96. Retrieved from: 
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/ss5302a1.htm. 
Hertzog, J. L., & Rowley, R. (2014). My Beliefs of My Peers' Beliefs: Exploring the Gendered Nature of Social Norms in Adolescent Romantic Relationships. 
Journal Of Interpersonal Violence, 29(2), 348-368. 
Hickman, L. J., Jaycox, L. H., & Aronoff, J. (2004). Dating violence among adolescents prevalence, gender distribution, and prevention program 
effectiveness. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 5(2), 123-142. 
Naím, M. (2007). The YouTube effect. Foreign Policy, (158), 104-104,103. Retrieved from 
http://proxying.lib.ncsu.edu/index.php?url=/docview/224040816?accountid=12725 
Nicoletti, A. (2000). Perspectives on pediatric and adolescent gynecology from the allied care professional. North American Society for Pediatric and 
Adolescent Gynecology. 
Quinn, L.S., Andrei, K.H.(2011). A Few good online petition tools. Retrieved from: http://www.idealware.org/articles/fgt_online_petitions.php 
Smith, P. H., White, J. W., & Holland, L. J. (2003). A longitudinal perspective on dating violence among adolescent and college-age women. American 
Journal of Public Health, 93(7), 1104-1109. 
Suarez, K. E. (1994). Teenage dating violence: The need for expanded awareness and legislation. California Law Review, 82(2), 423. 
Temple, J. R., Shorey, R. C., Tortolero, S. R., Wolfe, D. A., & Stuart, G.L. (2013). Importance of gender and attitudes about violence in the relationship 
between exposure to interparental violence and the perpetration of teen dating violence. Child Abuse & Neglect, 37(5), 343-352. 
Women’s Health, 2004. Family Violence Prevention Fund and Advocates for Youth, Retrieved from: 
http://www.med.umich.edu/whp/newsletters/summer04/p03-dating.html.

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#Whenlovehurts

  • 1. Disclaimer The images and music in this presentation may not be suitable for all audiences. Presentation contains graphic images and profane lyrics. Viewer discretion is advised
  • 2.
  • 3. WHY IS THIS TOPIC IMPORTANT? Escalating rates of teen exposure to dating violence as a peer, perpetrator and as a victim is reason for concern and attention. One in three adolescents in the U.S. is a victim of physical, sexual, emotional or verbal abuse from a dating partner, a figure that far exceeds rates of other types of youth violence. When Love Hurts: Empowering teens to end dating violence will explore the causes and behaviors associated with dating violence and provide strategies for prevention and resources for intervention. Enough is Enough! Get the facts and end violence!
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  • 5.
  • 6. UNDERSTANDING ABUSE Relationships can be complicated. Couples sometimes have disagreements, but do not be fooled; disagreements are fleeting, dating abuse is a habit. If you're not sure whether a relationship is abusive or not check out the most common types below: Physical Verbal Emotional Sexual Digital
  • 7. Forceful controlling aggression leading to hitting, punching, pulling, biting etc. Think it can’t happen to you? Statistics prove otherwise! 1 in 10 high school students has been purposefully hit, slapped or physically hurt by a boyfriend or girlfriend (Grunbaum J.A, Kann L., & Kinchen S., 2004). Physical aggression is reported by 30–50% of adolescents in dating relationships Nearly 1.5 million high school students nationwide experience physical abuse from a dating partner in a single year (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2006).
  • 8. You don’t have to hit to hurt… Verbal Abuse This means threatening a partner or harming their sense of self-worth. Examples include name calling, shaming, bullying, embarrassing on purpose, or keeping them away from friends and
  • 9. You don’t have to hit to hurt… EMOTIONAL ABUSE BEHAVIORS REJECTING, CORRUPTING, ISOLATING, THREATENING, DENYING, MINIMIZING, INSULTING, HUMILIATING, CONTROLLING, JEALOUS, POSSESSIVE, YELLING, DEGRADING, MANIPULATING, PRESSURE, DESTRUCTIVE
  • 11.
  • 12. You don’t have to hit to hurt… Digital Dating Abuse Digital dating abuse is the use of technologies such as texting and social media (Facebook/Twitter) to bully, harass, stalk or intimidate a partner. Often this behavior is a form of verbal or emotional abuse perpetrated online. In a healthy relationship, all communication is respectful whether in person, online or by phone. It is never ok for someone to do or say anything that makes you feel bad, lowers your self-esteem or manipulates you. You may be experiencing digital abuse if your partner: forces you to sext , embarrasses you online, shares your private matters publicly, invades your privacy, sends text threats http://www.loveisrespect.org/is-this-abuse/types-of-abuse/what-is- digital-abuse
  • 13. What do perpetrators look like? Anyone can be abuser! Regardless of the: AFFILIATION BODY TYPE UPBRINGING SEXUAL ORIENTATION EDUCATION LEVEL RACE/RELIGION ANYONE! ANYWHERE!
  • 14. RED FLAGS RECOGNIZING PERPETRATORS… ❖EXPOSURE TO IN-HOME VIOLENCE ❖BOTH MALES AND FEMALES EXPOSED TO MOTHER-TO-FATHER (MOTHER IS ABUSER) VIOLENCE ❖ JEALOUSY ❖CONTROLLING BEHAVIOR ❖UNREALISTIC EXPECTATIONS ❖USE OF FORCE DURING AN ARGUMENT ❖HYPERSENSITIVITY ❖POOR COMMUNICATION ❖USE OF DRUGS OR ALCOHOL ❖PEER INFLUENCE (VIOLENT AND/OR AGGRESSIVE PEERS) ❖LACK OF PARENTAL INFLUENCE OR SUPPORT
  • 15. RED FLAGS RECOGNIZING VICTIMS  DEPRESSION  POOR SCHOOL PERFORMANCE  ISOLATING BEHAVIOR (AVOIDING FRIENDS AND FAMILY)  PHYSICAL SIGNS OF ABUSE (BRUISES, HAND PRINTS AND/OR SCRATCHES)  UNUSUAL BEHAVIOR OF THE TEEN (BINGE DRINKING, DRUG USE, AND REBELLIOUS ATTITUDE)  SUBMISSIVE BEHAVIOR AROUND FAMILY AND FRIENDS  EXCESSIVE PHONE CALLS OR MESSAGES  CHANGES IN MOOD/EMOTIONAL OUTBURSTS  APOLOGETIC FOR BOYFRIEND/GIRLFRIEND
  • 16. In the 90’s Halle Berry was beaten and humiliated by one of her boyfriends. One attack caused her to lose about 80% of her hearing in her right ear.
  • 17. Don’t wait until its too late! http://chicagodefender.com/2014/10/29/when-dating-becomes-deadly-know-the-signs-of-teen-dating-violence/
  • 18. The Law Is on Your Side • All 50 states and the District of Columbia have laws against dating violence behaviors such as sexual assault, domestic violence, and stalking. However, the specific term “dating violence” is almost never used in these laws. • In 39 states and the District of Columbia, victims of dating violence can apply for protective orders against the perpetrator. • Age requirements and the language of the laws vary by state.
  • 19. Access to Protective Orders In North Carolina, minors can obtain Protective Orders (POs), but the law does not specify whether POs can be granted against minor abusers. North Carolina allows people in dating relationships to seek POs against their abusers; however, the law explicitly denies individuals in same sex relationships the right to file for a protective order against their partners. Procedure State law does not specify whether minors can petition for POs on their own behalf. A person who has custody of or resides with the minor may petition for a PO on the minor’s behalf. If a minor is able to file on their own behalf, North Carolina law does not specify whether the parent or guardian of the minor will be notified about the PO. Definition of Abuse A judge may issue a PO when the respondent has physically abused, sexually abused, threatened to physically abuse, stalked or harassed the petitioner. The statute may recognize other forms of abuse not specifically listed here.
  • 20. ● Don't Go on the Offensive ● Listen and Believe ● Teach Love as a Behavior ● Assess the Danger ● Identify Options RESOURCES Futures Without Violence - a national movement to promote healthy relationships through positive role modeling and respect education; provides parents, teachers, coaches and other role models with tools and resources necessary to teach young people about respect in relationships. Love is Not Abuse - is a growing national grassroots coalition of parents, teachers and ANYONE advocating for teen dating abuse education in every middle school and high school in the country. Break The Cycle - national nonprofit organization addressing teen dating violence. They work every day towards their mission to engage, educate and empower youth to build lives and communities free from domestic violence.
  • 21. Want to walk away? Want OUT?
  • 22. Change is possible! Help is available HELP FOR PERPETRATORS Cybergrrl: www.cybergrrl.com National Domestic Violence Hotline www.ndvh.org Men Stopping Violence: www.menstoppingviolence.org Blain Nelson's Abuse Pages: www.blainn.cc/abuse/index.html
  • 23. WHAT TO DO WHEN LOVE HURTS …
  • 24.
  • 25. HELP RAISE AWARENESS HELP INCREASE TEEN ACCOUNTABILITY HELP END TEEN DATING VIOLENCE WWW.CAUSES.COM/WHENLOVEHURTS
  • 26. WE WANT TO HEAR FROM YOU Take our online survey and tell us what you think. Share this information with your peers. The only way to prevent teen dating violence is to increase awareness. https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/THNHTXN
  • 27. Help us raise awareness and educate teens and parents on Teen Dating Violence. You can find us on FaceBook, YouTube, Twitter and SlideShare @whenlovehurts553
  • 28. This presentation was brought to you by: Shon Sims, Lauren Meluzio, Dorothy Newman, and Ashantae Sweeney As a product of FYD 553 Applied Concepts in Child and Youth Development Fall 2014 Professor: Kim Allen, Ph.D. NC STATE UNIVERSITY References: Betz, C. (2007). Teen dating violence: An unrecognized healthcare need. Journal of Pediatric Nursing: Nursing Care of Children & Families, 22(6), 427-429. Break the Cycle 2009 State-by-State Teen Dating Violence Report Cards. Retrieved from: http://www.breakthecycle.org/resources-state-law-report-cards- 2009.html. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2006). Physical dating violence among high school students., Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 55(19). Connolly, J., Friedlander, L. (2009). Peer group Influences on adolescent dating aggression. The Prevention Researcher. 16(1), 8-11. Cyr, M., McDuff ,P., & Wright, J. (2006). Prevalence and predictors of dating violence among adolescent female victims of child sexual abuse. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 21(8), 1000-1017. Davis, A. 2008. Interpersonal and Physical Dating Violence among Teens. The National Council on Crime and Delinquency Focus. Retrieved from: http://www.nccdrc.org/nccd/pubs/Dating%20Violence%20Among%20Teens.pdf. Exner-Cortens, D. (2014). Theory and teen dating victimization: Considering adolescent development. Developmental Review. 34(2), 168-188. Foshee, V. A., Bauman, K. E., Linder, G. F. (1999). Family violence and the perpetration of adolescent dating violence: Examining social learning and social control processes. Journal of Marriage and Family. 61(2), 331-342. Grunbaum J.A, Kann L., Kinchen S., 2004. Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 53(SS02). 1-96. Retrieved from: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/ss5302a1.htm. Hertzog, J. L., & Rowley, R. (2014). My Beliefs of My Peers' Beliefs: Exploring the Gendered Nature of Social Norms in Adolescent Romantic Relationships. Journal Of Interpersonal Violence, 29(2), 348-368. Hickman, L. J., Jaycox, L. H., & Aronoff, J. (2004). Dating violence among adolescents prevalence, gender distribution, and prevention program effectiveness. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 5(2), 123-142. Naím, M. (2007). The YouTube effect. Foreign Policy, (158), 104-104,103. Retrieved from http://proxying.lib.ncsu.edu/index.php?url=/docview/224040816?accountid=12725 Nicoletti, A. (2000). Perspectives on pediatric and adolescent gynecology from the allied care professional. North American Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology. Quinn, L.S., Andrei, K.H.(2011). A Few good online petition tools. Retrieved from: http://www.idealware.org/articles/fgt_online_petitions.php Smith, P. H., White, J. W., & Holland, L. J. (2003). A longitudinal perspective on dating violence among adolescent and college-age women. American Journal of Public Health, 93(7), 1104-1109. Suarez, K. E. (1994). Teenage dating violence: The need for expanded awareness and legislation. California Law Review, 82(2), 423. Temple, J. R., Shorey, R. C., Tortolero, S. R., Wolfe, D. A., & Stuart, G.L. (2013). Importance of gender and attitudes about violence in the relationship between exposure to interparental violence and the perpetration of teen dating violence. Child Abuse & Neglect, 37(5), 343-352. Women’s Health, 2004. Family Violence Prevention Fund and Advocates for Youth, Retrieved from: http://www.med.umich.edu/whp/newsletters/summer04/p03-dating.html.