When a researcher is working with a large set of scale data, which measures are we most likely to see her report? When a researcher is working with a large set of scale data, which measures are we most likely to see her report? Solution There are four scale of measures 1) Ordinal 2) Nominal 3) Interval 4) Ratio These are all measures of Qualitative characteristics We usually use frequency distribution and classify the data in different class For the measure of central tendency median or mode is most frequently used and we do not use median which is an average of the given values The mode, median are allowed to measure central tendency of interval variables, while measures of statistical dispersion include range and standard deviation. Since one can only divide by differences, one cannot define measures that require some ratios, such as the coefficient of variation. More subtly, while one can definemoments about the origin, only central moments are meaningful, since the choice of origin is arbitrary. One can define standardized moments, since ratios of differences are meaningful, but one cannot define the coefficient of variation, since the mean is a moment about the origin, unlike the standard deviation, which is (the square root of) a central moment..