BREAK
THROUGH
WITH DATA
Drive your
mission forward
by building credibility
& engaging your audience
Flickr – Jason Mrachina
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
www.wca4kids.org/blog
@wca4kids
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
WHO?
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
PROCESS
1 Finding Data with Impact
2 Presenting Data with Punch
3 Driving Advocacy with Data
1 Finding Data with Impact
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
2 Presenting Data with Punch
3 Driving Advocacy with Data
www.flickr.com/bionicteaching
Make data approachable.
Flickr - colorblindPICASO
Jaymug.com
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www.flickr.com/bionicteaching
ACK!!!
Awwww....
Flickr - colorblindPICASO
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
or lose your audience.
Flickr - micadew
Flickr - kengo
Finding Data Sources
THE GOOD, THE BAD, AND THE UGLY
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Reliable
Flickr – popofatticus
Neutralkr – Tim Evanson
RawFlickr – popofatticus
Saying something
doesn’t make it true.
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US Census
•Decennial Census
•American Community Survey
•Population Estimates
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Other Sources
Child Data nyskwic.org
datacenter.kidscount.org
Education data.nysed.gov
ocrdata.ed.gov
Health health.westchestergov.com/statistics
health.ny.gov/statistics/
Economy bls.gov
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S O U R C E
EVERYTHING
& build credibility.
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DATA TRAPS
THERE ARE TWO KINDS OF STATISTICS,
THE KIND YOU LOOK UP & THE KIND YOU MAKE UP.
-REX STOUT, DEATH OF A DOXY
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Source: Opinions Dynamic via Fox News
2012 Presidential Election – GOP Candidates
70%
63%
60%
Back Palin Back Huckabee Back Romney
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@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Recognizing
Limitations
DON’T USE DATA JUST BECAUSE IT’S THERE!
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The Problem with Surveys
•Leading questions
•People like to say they’re good
•Majority of surveys are based on samples
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What’s a Sample?
•A sample is a subset of a population.
•It is ideally a representative of the population.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Children Under Age 5 in Poverty
in Greenburgh Town
Guess
Male ???
Female ???
One Year
Estimates
0
170
Five Year
Estimates
99
92
2013 One Year Estimates
2009-13 Five Year Estimates
American Community Survey, Table B17001
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Margin of Error
the amount by which you expect your results to vary, if a different sample
were taken.
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One Year
Estimates
Margin of Error
Male 0 ±193
Female 170 ±233
Five Year
Estimates
Margin of Error
Male 99 ±71
Female 92 ±78
Children Under Age 5 in Poverty
in Greenburgh Town
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
2013 One Year Estimates
2009-13 Five Year Estimates
American Community Survey, Table B17001
-193
-63
193
403
0
170
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
400
500
Male Female
One Year Estimates
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
28 14
99 92
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
400
500
Male Female
Five Year Estimates
170 170
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Smaller Samples
LARGER MARGIN OF ERROR
-193
-63
193
403
0
170
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
400
500
Male Female
One Year Estimates
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Smaller Margin of Error
LARGER SAMPLES
28 14
99 92
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
400
500
Male Female
Five Year Estimates
170 170
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Less “confident” estimates
•Communities with smaller populations
•Subgroups (ex. Gender, Race, Age)
•Surveys that sample across shorter time periods
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Choosing Data with Impact
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Choose Data
THAT TELLS
YOUR STORY
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Numbers alone
ARE MEANINGLESS.
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40.719612,
-74.006130,
5.000000
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Poverty Rate
2013 One Year Estimates
American Community Survey
Table S1701
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What’s the poverty level?
For one person?
For a family of four?
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
$11,770
2015 Poverty Guidelines
US Department of Health and Human Services@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
$24,250
2015 Poverty Guidelines
US Department of Health and Human Services@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
MEDIAN INCOME
FAMILIES WITH
CHILDREN UNDER 18
Low
$23,019
High
$250,000+
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
2 Presenting Data with Punch
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
3 Driving Advocacy with Data
1 Finding Data with Impact
Presenting Data That Is:
1.ACCURATE
2.APPROACHABLE
3.APPEALING
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Accurate
RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO
ORIGIN
Percent Margin of
Error
White 60.40% +/-1.7
Black or African American 13.90% +/-0.6
American Indian and Alaska Native 0.30% +/-0.3
Asian 5.00% +/-0.5
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific
Islander
0.00% +/-0.1
Some other race 15.60% +/-1.6
Two or more races 4.80% +/-1.0
Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race)29.70% +/-0.1
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino 48.10% +/-0.4
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Accurate + Approachable
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Accurate + Approachable
+ Appealing
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APPROACHABLE DATA
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What is the main point of
the data?
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Which tells the story
better?
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Which tells the story
better?
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Which tells the story
better?
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Focus on the main point.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Focus on the main point.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Focus on the main point.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Provide context.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Avoid jargon.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Explain the data.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Explain the data.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
APPEALING DATA
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
APPEALING DATA
30.60%
34.80%
34.60%
Westchester County
(2013), Children under 18
years by age
Under 6 years
6 to 11 years
12 to 17 years
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Use a simple color
scheme.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Use a simple color
scheme.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
ColorPic
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Use color to support your
message.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Use color to support your
message.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Use color to support your
message.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Use color to support your
message.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Clear the clutter.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Use simple (and free!)
tools.
•Infogr.am
•Datawrapper
•Piktochart
•Canva
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Use simple (and free!)
tools.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Use simple (and free!)
tools.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Use simple (and free!)
tools.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Use simple (and free!)
tools.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
ACCURATE DATA
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Be consistent.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Be clear and specific.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Be clear and specific.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Use notes when necessary.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Cite your sources.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Presenting Data Effectively
APPROACHABLE
•Focus on the
main point.
•Provide context.
•Avoid jargon.
•Explain the data.
APPEALING
•Use a simple color
scheme.
•Use color to
support your
message.
•Clear the clutter.
•Use simple (and
free!) tools.
ACCURATE
•Be consistent.
•Be clear and
specific.
•Use notes when
necessary.
•Cite your sources.
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
3 Driving Advocacy with Data
2 Presenting Data with Punch
1 Finding Data with Impact
Using Data to MOBILIZE
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Get the conversation
started
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Support Need for Change
Set the baseline &
measure impact
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Set the baseline &
measure impact
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@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Key: Easy To Understand,
Visually Appealing
Drives Action
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Shareable Content
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Shareable Content
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Re-usable Content
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Data & Advocacy
At Work
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Pilot Projects
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Raise the Age NY
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Raise the Age NY
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
Raise the Age NY
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Fundraising
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
What’s
The
Point?
@WCA4KIDS #NFPSUMMIT
www.wca4kids.org/blog
@wca4kids

Break Through with Data: How to Drive Your Nonprofit's Mission Forward by Building Credibility and Engaging Your Audience