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Invasive Species
Prevention Projects
Washington Invasive Species Council
(19 member agencies, tribes, counties, organizations)



•  Policy-level direction, planning, and coordination

•  Mission: empower those engaged in prevention,
   detection, and eradication of invasive species

•  Develop a statewide plan of action
Kudzu
Oregon Pigs, 2004
Oregon Pigs, 2012
Statewide Strategy - priorities


 •    Prevention

 •    Early detection, rapid response

 •    Education and outreach

 •    Eradication and control
Statewide Strategy - priorities


 •    Prevention

 •    Early detection, rapid response

 •    Education and outreach

 •    Eradication and control
Invasive Species Pathways
Ballast Water             Escaped ornamental plants/nursery
Aquaculture Industry         industry
Boat hulls and trailers   Domestic animals gone feral
Fish bait released        Boots and other apparel
Aquaria trade             Science kits in the classroom
Illegal stocking          Firewood
Fishing gear              Restoration
Live food industry        Research and monitoring
Felt-soled waders         Construction
Roads, vehicles, tires    Etc.
Scuba diving gear
U.S. Zebra/Quagga Expansion 2006-2012




    2006                2012
Prevention Protocols

 Protocol for Working Outdoors on Land
 1.    Bring back-ups
 2.    Minimize contact
       •  Avoid walking, driving, or mowing through weed patches when seeds
          are present.
       •  Stay on trails and avoid walking through areas of tall grass or brush.

 3.    Inspect and clean
       •  Apparel and small equipment
       •  Large equipment:
Prevention Protocols

 Protocol for Working Outdoors in Water
 1.    Bring back-ups
 2.    Minimize contact
       •  Sample from least to most invasive species-contaminated areas.
       •  Minimize wading and avoid running boats onto sediment. For example, use
          bank sampling poles instead of wading.
       •  Use a catch pan underneath dredges, etc., to keep potential invasive species
          off boat decks and out of bilges.

 3.    Clean, drain, dry
 4.    If possible, decontaminate
Prevention Protocols – decontamination
(Department of Ecology)

                   Concentration or
   Treatment        Temperature         Exposure Time            Comments
Hot water wash      60º C (140º F)    5 minutes for felt-    Ensure all parts of
or soak                               soled boots and        the equipment
                                      nets; 10 seconds for   reach temperature
                                      all other equipment    for the full
                                                             exposure time.
Cold/Freezing           -4º C         4 hours minimum        Time starts after
                                                             the equipment
                                                             reaches -4º C
Formula 409 All-     100 percent      10 minutes             Follow proper
Purpose             (full strength)                          procedures for
Cleaner                                                      storage and
                                                             handling.
Hydrogen             30,000 ppm       15 minutes             Spray on until
peroxide             (3 percent)                             soaked, then keep
                                                             damp for contact
                                                             time.
Don’t Move Firewood outreach campaign
Was the 2010 tri-state firewood campaign effective in
    exposing campers to information about the threat of
        invasive species moving through firewood?



Pre-Survey    27%        73%


                                          Seen Information

                                          Did Not See
                                          Information

Post-Survey     50%        50%
Of those campers who had seen
  information about invasive
     species in firewood…
                               Changed other
                                                    6%
                                 practice

                           Buy bug free wood         15%


                                      Tell others        21%
  42%
            58%        Don't buy from unknown
                                                           32%
                               sources

                          Don't move firewood                  45%

   Changed Camping         Buy it where I burn it                    75%
   Practices
   Did Not Change
   Camping Practices
WISE Website
A Few Other Things . . .
Reporting Hotline
1-877-9-INFEST         www.invasivespecies.wa.gov
                 Number of Reports




                                       Plant

                                       Animal

                                       Insect

                                       Disease
www.invasivespecies.wa.gov

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Washington Invasive Species Council Presentation

  • 2. Washington Invasive Species Council (19 member agencies, tribes, counties, organizations) •  Policy-level direction, planning, and coordination •  Mission: empower those engaged in prevention, detection, and eradication of invasive species •  Develop a statewide plan of action
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Statewide Strategy - priorities •  Prevention •  Early detection, rapid response •  Education and outreach •  Eradication and control
  • 15. Statewide Strategy - priorities •  Prevention •  Early detection, rapid response •  Education and outreach •  Eradication and control
  • 16. Invasive Species Pathways Ballast Water Escaped ornamental plants/nursery Aquaculture Industry industry Boat hulls and trailers Domestic animals gone feral Fish bait released Boots and other apparel Aquaria trade Science kits in the classroom Illegal stocking Firewood Fishing gear Restoration Live food industry Research and monitoring Felt-soled waders Construction Roads, vehicles, tires Etc. Scuba diving gear
  • 17. U.S. Zebra/Quagga Expansion 2006-2012 2006 2012
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. Prevention Protocols Protocol for Working Outdoors on Land 1.  Bring back-ups 2.  Minimize contact •  Avoid walking, driving, or mowing through weed patches when seeds are present. •  Stay on trails and avoid walking through areas of tall grass or brush. 3.  Inspect and clean •  Apparel and small equipment •  Large equipment:
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. Prevention Protocols Protocol for Working Outdoors in Water 1.  Bring back-ups 2.  Minimize contact •  Sample from least to most invasive species-contaminated areas. •  Minimize wading and avoid running boats onto sediment. For example, use bank sampling poles instead of wading. •  Use a catch pan underneath dredges, etc., to keep potential invasive species off boat decks and out of bilges. 3.  Clean, drain, dry 4.  If possible, decontaminate
  • 26. Prevention Protocols – decontamination (Department of Ecology) Concentration or Treatment Temperature Exposure Time Comments Hot water wash 60º C (140º F) 5 minutes for felt- Ensure all parts of or soak soled boots and the equipment nets; 10 seconds for reach temperature all other equipment for the full exposure time. Cold/Freezing -4º C 4 hours minimum Time starts after the equipment reaches -4º C Formula 409 All- 100 percent 10 minutes Follow proper Purpose (full strength) procedures for Cleaner storage and handling. Hydrogen 30,000 ppm 15 minutes Spray on until peroxide (3 percent) soaked, then keep damp for contact time.
  • 27. Don’t Move Firewood outreach campaign
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. Was the 2010 tri-state firewood campaign effective in exposing campers to information about the threat of invasive species moving through firewood? Pre-Survey 27% 73% Seen Information Did Not See Information Post-Survey 50% 50%
  • 31. Of those campers who had seen information about invasive species in firewood… Changed other 6% practice Buy bug free wood 15% Tell others 21% 42% 58% Don't buy from unknown 32% sources Don't move firewood 45% Changed Camping Buy it where I burn it 75% Practices Did Not Change Camping Practices
  • 33.
  • 34. A Few Other Things . . .
  • 35. Reporting Hotline 1-877-9-INFEST www.invasivespecies.wa.gov Number of Reports Plant Animal Insect Disease
  • 36.
  • 37.