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Warming up lösung
This document provides information on irregular verbs, verb forms, adjectives, plural forms, pronouns, and prepositions in English. It lists example irregular verbs like "see-saw-seen" and verb forms like "I go" and "He is going". It also covers comparing adjectives, using if-clauses, reporting speech, telling time, and using prepositions like "since" and "for". The document serves as a reference for various parts of English grammar.
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Warming up lösung
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- 2. Irregular verbs (I) find-found-found write-wrote- written read- read – read draw- drew-drawn win- won- won lie-lied-lied (lügen) take- took-taken feed-fed-fed stand-stood-stood feel- felt-felt steal- stole- stolen beat- beat-beaten
- 3. Irregular verbs (II) see-saw-seenbuy- bought- bought go went- gone break- broke- broken make- made- made eat- ate-eaten drink- drank- drunk fly-flew-flown fight- fought- fought catch-caught- caught know-knew-known come-came-come
- 4. Other verbs –Translate (I) arrive ankommen ask fragen allow erlauben answer antworten close schließen cry weinen climb klettern carry tragen destroy zerstören dance tanzen damage beschädigen dry trocknen dream träumen drop fallen lassen hunt jagen hurry sich beeilen
- 5. Other verbs –Translate (II) hear hören heal heilen iron bügeln jump springen listen zuhören learn lernen loose verlieren love lieben open öffnen pray beten pull ziehen push drücken order bestellen offer anbieten prefer bevorzugen smile lächeln
- 6. Other verbs –Translate (III) shout schreien show zeigen try versuchen use benutzen sell verkaufen smell riechen shave rasieren build bauen visit besuchen leave verlassen wear tragen, anziehen watch ansehen want wollen paint malen wash waschen cut schneiden knock klopfen lock zusperren enter eintreten arrest verhaften become werden get bekommen plant pflanzen play spielen
- 7. Verb Forms (I) •Ich gehe - I go • Ich gehe nicht – I don´t go • Gehst du ? – Do you go ? • Ich ging – I went • Ich werde gehen – I will go • Er geht – He goes • Er geht nicht – He doesn´t go • Gingen wir ? –Did we go ?
- 8. VERB FORMS (II)- positive Forms 1st – Singular Present Tense von kaufen I go 3rd – Singular Present Continuous von rennen He is going 2nd – Plural Simple Past von treffen You met 3rd – Plural Present Perfect von nehmen They have taken 2nd – Singular Will- Future von tanzen You will dance 1st – Plural Past Perfect von sehen We had seen
- 9. VERB FORMS (III)- negative Forms 1st – Singular Present Tense von kaufen I don´t buy 3rd – Singular Present Continuous von rennen He isn´t running 2nd – Plural Simple Past von treffen You didn´t meet 3rd – Plural Present Perfect von nehmen They haven´t taken 2nd – Singular Will- Future von tanzen You won´t dance 1st – Plural Past Perfect von sehen We hadn´t seen
- 10. VERB FORMS (IV)- Question Forms 1st – Singular Present Tense von kaufen Do I buy ? 3rd – Singular Present Continuous von rennen Is he running ? 2nd – Plural Simple Past von treffen Did you meet ? 3rd – Plural Present Perfect von nehmen Have they taken ? 2nd – Singular Will- Future von tanzen Will you dance ? 1st – Plural Past Perfect von sehen Had we seen ?
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- 13. Adjectives (III) -Compare gut good besser als better than am besten the best so gut wie as good as schlecht bad schlechter as worse than am schlechtesten the worst so schlecht wie as bad as alt old älter als older than am ältesten the oldest so alt wie as old as langweilig boring langweiliger als more boring than am langweiligsten the most boring so langweilig wie as boring as hübsch pretty hübscher als more pretty than am hübschesten the most pretty so hübsch wie as pretty as
- 14. Adjectives (IV) :Compare the prices 15 € 8 € 79 € 79 € shirt – T-shirt - The shirt is more expensive than the T-shirt. T-shirt – boots – TheT-shirt is cheaper than the boots. boots – coat – The boots are as expensive as the coat. boots – shirt – The boots are more expensive than the shirt. T-shirt – coat – The T-shirt is cheaper than the coat.
- 15. If-clauses (I) –Fill in : • If I drink too much, I will take the bus. • If I drank too much, I would take the bus. • If I had drank too much, I would have taken the bus.
- 16. If-clauses (II) -Translate • Wenn es regnet, werde ich Schach spielen. • If it rains, I will play chess. • Wenn es regnen würde, würde ich Schach spielen. • If it rained, I would play chess. • Wenn es geregnet hätte, hätte ich Schach gespielt. • If it had rained, I would have played chess.
- 17. Reported Speech • Petersays : • „I will visit Mary in summer.“ • .. he would visit Mary this summer. • „I go to school by bike.“ • .. he went to school by bike. • „I am cooking the soup now.“ • .. he was cooking soup now. • „I went to the cinema on Tuesday.“ • .. he had gone to the cinema on Tuesday.
- 18. What´s the time? am = vor 12 / pm = nach 12 • 8.00 • 9.15 • 10.30 • 11.45 • 11.55 • 13.08 • 22.05 eight o´clock am quarter past nine am half past ten am quarter to twelve am five to twelve am eight past one pm five past ten pm
- 19. since - for •I´ve been waiting for you ___________ • 5 minutes - for • 3 days - for • five o´clock - since • March - since • Monday - since • 2014 - since • eight months - for • 17.15 - since • seven hours - for
- 20. Sentences : +/ - / ? + - ? I fly to Italy. I don´t fly to Italy. Do I fly to Italy ? I flew to Italy. I didn´t fly to Italy. Did I fly to Italy ? I have flown to Italy. I haven´t flown to Italy. Have I flown to Italy ? I will fly to Italy. I won´t fly to Italy. Will I fly to Italy ?
- 21. Plural Forms man -menwoman - women child-children bus-buses mouse-mice fish- fishes box-boxes foot-feet tooth- teeth
- 22. Pronouns (I) I my memine you your you yours he his him his she her her hers it its it its
- 23. Pronouns (II) we our usours you your you yours they their them theirs This is ___ car. Give ____ the key ! This is _______.
- 24. Reflexive Pronouns • Icooked the soup _____________________ • He repaired the bike ____________________ • She drove the van ______________________ • We found the solution ____________________ • They wrote the letter ______________________ • You have to answer the question ____________, Bob.
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