Wampanoag Essay

Wampanoag Essay
The Wampanoag' is a Native American individuals in North America. They were a free alliance
comprised of a few tribes. Numerous Wampanoag individuals today are selected in two
governmentally perceived tribes, the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe and the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay
Head, or four state–perceived tribes in Massachusetts. In the start of the seventeenth century, at the
season of first contact with the English, the Wampanoag lived in southeastern Massachusetts and
Rhode Island, a domain that incorporated present–day Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket islands.
Their populace numbered in the thousands because of the extravagance of nature and their
development of corn, beans and squash. Three thousand Wampanoag lived on Martha's Vineyard
alone.
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The primary Bible distributed in the provinces was a 1663 interpretation into Wampanoag by the
teacher John Eliot. He made an orthography, which he instructed to the Wampanoag. Many wound
up plainly proficient, utilizing Wampanoag for letters, deeds and other notable reports. Since 1993
the Wampanoag have been dealing with a dialect recovery. The Wôpanâak Language Reclamation
Project is a coordinated effort of a few tribes and groups driven by prime supporter and chief Jessie
Little Doe Baird. They have instructed a couple of youngsters, who have turned into the main local
speakers of Wôpanâak in over 100 years. The venture is preparing grown–up instructors to achieve
more youngsters and to build up an educational programs for a Wôpanâak–based school. Baird has
assembled a 10,000–word lexicon from college accumulations of frontier reports in Wôpanâak, and
additionally composing a sentence structure, accumulations of stories, and different
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Massasoit: Chief Of The Wampanoag
Massasoit was one of the people at the first Thanksgiving. Massasoit is the chief of the Wampanoag.
Massasoit was born in 1590 near Bristol, Rhode Island and he died 1661 near Bristol, Rhode Island.
Massasoit actually means "Great Sachem" or "leader." His children are three sons and two
daughters. There is a photo showing a Profile Rock in Assonet, Massachusetts in the 1902.
Massasoit forged critical political and personal have tied with the colonial leaders John Carver,
Stephen Hopkins, Edward Winslow, William Bradford, and Miles Standish. They ties which grew
out of a talking peace treaty on March 22, 1621. Massasoit league verifies that the Wampanoag last
neutral during the Pequot War in 1636. Massasoit stopped the dead loss of

The Coming Of Age In The Dawnland Summary
Based on most ethnic principles and values in early settlers, they were alike, but in a unique way
they were different. In both primary and secondary sources, each author has the same type of writing
style. In "The Coming of Age in the Dawnland", Charles C. Mann is referring to analyzation by
introducing the readers to Tisquantum the "friendly Indian"and the experiences of traveling to
Dawnland and interacting with the Native Americans. Another primary source, "Of Plymouth
Plantation", written by William Bradford, was an American Literature based story to inform the
reader about the travels and beliefs of the Puritans and the Pilgrims. Last source is the, "Suppressed
Speech Of Wamsutta (Frank B.) James, Wampanoag". This speech is also to inform the reader about
what the Wampanoags went through and what kind of lifestyle they were living from one of their
own men's perspective.Each of these villages, families, and individuals all had to go through the
same struggles, hardships, and brutal conditions. So, let's get into what beliefs, ways, and religions
each one of these groups had to go through. In "The Coming Of Age In The Dawnland", there were
many unlikely strange situations that you wouldn't see happening in this day and age. For instance,
when boys reached a certain age in their life, the go through some kind of initiations. They are
thrown into the snow, and are given three strange things. By the age of seven, any boy or girl is
considered to be an adult and to do any

Essay on History of Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in present–day American culture. People all throughout
America take extra care to make this day a memorable and happy celebration. This tradition has
been in the American lifestyle since 1621 when it first started. Even though this tradition has been
altered and changed the significance and meaning remains the same. The first Thanksgiving was an
important landmark and made a huge imprint in the American culture today. The first Thanksgiving
was celebrated by the English Separatists who had come to the new world. They came traveling on
the mayflower to escape England for religious freedom. Many of the Separatists, often called
pilgrims, suffered many hardships on the way to the new world. Even ... Show more content on
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. .[sic]" (Winslow 133). Truthfully it was not a Thanksgiving, which would have been solemn and
prayerful. It was a Harvest Festival (Schwarz 1). They celebrated their great success in their first
year in the New World. The Harvest Festival lasted three days, which the Pilgrims shared with the
local Indians, the Wampanoags. They ate all manner of fowl, venison, fish, nuts, and berries.
Lacking dairy products, flour, and sugar their meal was quite different from Americans today. The
women did all the cooking while the men smoked and drank (Schwarz 1). There were around ninety
Wampanoag Indians and around fifty settlers. A peace treaty had been signed between them that let
them enjoy each other's company. "Amongst other recreations, we exercised our Arms, many of the
Indians coming amongst us . . ." (Winslow 133). Indians had brought an offering of five deer to their
Governor (Winslow 133). Food was abounding in plenty. They had caught enough fowl to feed the
company for a week. It was a boisterous affair with many games and entertainment. So it might
seem strange that Separatists would attend such an affair. "Strangers, not staid separatists, probably
dominated the merriment of the first Thanksgiving . . ." (Conforti 39). Spreading quickly, the First
Thanksgiving affected much of the New World. Just ten years later the Massachusetts Bay colony
held their first Thanksgiving. Connecticut

The Causes Of The European Colonization Of North America
The European conquest of North America was not inevitable. Small groups of Europeans claimed
large areas densely populated by hostile Indian nations. The English and Spanish faced particularly
fierce resistance from the Wampanoag and Pueblo peoples in present day New England and the
American Southwest. The Wampanoags and Pueblos both revolted against European colonization
and conquest in 1675 and 1680 due to attacks on their sovereignty, attacks on their welfare, and
mass death. The Pueblos were more successful than the Wampanoags because they gained from the
revolts while the New England Nations lost everything during King Philip's War. In both cases,
Indian nations formed the first pan–indigenous, anti–European alliances, and Europeans secured a
beachhead in North America King Philip's War began due to escalating Puritan attacks on
Wampanoag sovereignty, forcing the Confederacy into a war for survival. The path to war began in
1662 when the Wampanoag Chief Metacomet rose to power. He denounced illegal Puritan seizure of
Wampanoag traditional hunting grounds. On multiple occasions, English settlers jailed Wampanoag
hunters for "trespassing" on ancestral Indian lands. This attack on Wampanoag sovereignty denied
that Indians could have a legitimate claim to their own territory. By accomplishing this, English
colonists could declare the Indian's authority void as an excuse to take more land. Relations soured
in December of 1674 when John Sassamon, a Christian Indian, was murdered by Wampanoags for
reporting Metacomet's war preparations to the English. Puritans arrested three Wampanoags, tried
them for murder, and hanged them. This was the first time English tried an Indian for crimes against
another Indian. The trial demonstrated that the English believed they also had authority over
Metacomet's people. By using the English courts to try an Indian–on–Indian murder, the Puritans
again claimed the Wampanoags had no authority, and therefore were not worthy of respect as a
nation. This disrespect allowed the Puritans to see them not as people, but as pests to be removed
from their land. Beliefs such as this led to further escalation by the Puritan leaders. Tensions rose,
and Metacomet formed a coalition

Thanksgiving Essay examples
The truth behind the tradition is surprising. Thanksgiving and the Pilgrims seem to go together, but
the truth is, the Pilgrims never held an autumnal Thanksgiving feast. However the Pilgrims did have
a feast in 1621, after their first harvest, and it is this feast, which people often refer to as "The
First Thanksgiving". This feast was never repeated, though, so it can't be called the beginning
of a tradition, nor was it termed by the colonists or "Pilgrims" a Thanksgiving Feast. In
fact, a day of thanksgiving was a day of prayer and fasting, and would have been held any time that
they felt an extra day of thanks was called for. Nevertheless, the 1621 feast has become a model that
we think of for our own ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The truth of the matter is, when the Pilgrims arrived, they found an abandoned Wampanoag village
and moved right in. In 1618, a massive epidemic of an unknown disease left by English explorers
swept across Wampanoag country and decimated many of the villages. This epidemic caused the
death of ten to thirty percent of the total population and all but a few of the 2,000 people of the
village of Patuxet. When the Pilgrims arrived in 1620, they landed at Patuxet with no idea of what
had occurred. At this point, there were only about 2,000 members left in the Wampanoag tribe,
down from 12,000 in 1600. Despite the incredible losses to his people, Wampanoag leader
Massasoit and 90 of his men sat down for a harvest celebration offered by the white men. For three
days the Wampanoag and Pilgrims feasted on deer, wild turkey, fish, beans, squash, corn and other
foods native to North America. Although the celebration was good–natured, this event truly signifies
the beginning of a drastic decline of native culture and Thanksgiving would be more fittingly
observed as a day of mourning rather than a celebration. In the years that followed, skirmishes
occurred and more Native Americans were killed. In 1637, English soldiers massacred 700 Pequot
men, women and children as an example of the English way of war, yet we still celebrate
Thanksgiving as a joyful event. So, as we sit down for our Thanksgiving dinner,

Cricipus Attucks Accomplishments
Crispus Attucks By:Ryan musech Did you know Crispus Attucks was shot in the chest two times? In
this story you will learn interesting facts about his life, family and slavery as well as his death.
Crispus Attucks was born in 1723 in Farmingham,MA. His family included his dad who was a
prince known as Prince Younger and his mom. His mom Nancy Attucks was from the Natick tribe.
They lived just outside of MA. He was born into slavery. Some major accomplishments in his life
were that he was a runaway slave. He ran away from his owner who was named William Brown. His
owner offered a reward of ten pounds. He declared freedom and was a freed slave. Crispus was once
purchased for ten pounds of marijuana. He spent

The Pilgrims: The Wampanoag
Coming out of the harsh winter almost killed the entire pilgrim village. It was not until Natives of
the land help the Pilgrim people. This was the route to their survival. It was, "The Wampanoag who
lived in the area taught the Pilgrims how to smoke and dry indigenous meat and fish and how to
plant the three sisters – corn, beans, and squash – in mounds fertilized by fish and blessed by
powdered tobacco, which is also a natural insect repellent." (post–gazette.com). The enormous help
not only gave the pilgrims a fighting chance to live but a step to follow their dream. To go from, sea
to shining sea, without the Natives, the Pilgrims would not have been able to keep their dream going
and would have died or worse, giving up on their dream.

Analysis Of The Book ' Mayflower ' By Nathaniel Philbrick
Mayflower is perhaps the most vivid account of how America began and how its present identity
goes back to the rebellious band of European settlers who settled at Plymouth in 1620. Written by
Nathaniel Philbrick, the book goes beyond what most historians cover in relation to the early
European settlers and the importance of Thanksgiving Day which is observed every end of
November. One day in 1620, a group of Christian puritan pilgrims landed in Plymouth, sick and
thoroughly beaten by the harrowing experiences they had as they crossed the treacherous Atlantic
Ocean. Though most of them had died along the way, the few resilient ones who landed set up a
temporary camp where they lived. They were soon visited by the local Indian chief (Sachem) called
Massasoit, who befriended them and made an agreement with the Pilgrims' leader called Miles
Standish. The agreement acted as peace treaty that kept the two communities living in harmony for
almost half a century. The Pilgrims took several months before venturing out of their camp. They
eventually paid Chief Massasoit a visit to strengthen their friendship. Later the pilgrims were joined
by several others and together, for the first time, they celebrated the first Thanksgiving Day, which
in real sense took several days. Nathaniel Philbrick makes it clear that the present day Thanksgiving
Day is simply a modification of the event as it was done in the early days of the settlers. The only
familiar feature was the element of feasting

The Pros And Cons Of King Philips War
King Philips War took place from 1675–1676. This was not a long war, but was very devastating for
both the Native Americans and colonists. This war took place in New England, and was the most
devastating war between the Native Americans and colonists during this time (Columbia Electronic
Encyclopedia 2016). King Philip wasn't even a king during this war, and there was no involvement
from a King Philip. The name King Philip came from the son of Massasoit that the English called
and also the chief of the Wampanoag tribe, his name to the tribe was Metacomet, Metacom, or
Pometacom (Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia 2016). Many factors led up to this war. The Native
Americans did not always show hate to the colonists, but once Metacomet came to power ... Show
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The colonists would capture his wife and nine–year old sold and sold them into slavery (Mass
Moments 2011). The war was starting to come to an end, because of food shortages, diseases, and
the Mohawk refusing to take part in the war (textbook). Metacomet's resistance began to falter right
in front of him. Metacomet was shot and killed in battle on August 12th 1676 by another Native
American, John Alderman (Mass Moments 2011). Metacomet's death was basically the finally to the
brutal King Philip's War. Colonists decapitated and quartered Metacomet's body (Mass Moments
2011). The colonists placed his head on stake and marched through the streets of Plymouth for
everyone to see, it remained for the public's view for many years (Mass Moments

Analysis Of Mayflower
In 1620, a group of Christians, known as the Pilgrims, made their way to the New World in hopes to
flee persecution. They docked their ship "The Mayflower" at a harbor in what is now known as
Massachusetts. They called this colony Plymouth. Upon arriving, they were sick, cold, weak, and
low on supplies. Not to mention they were months behind schedule. Not long after their arrival, the
Pilgrims were met by a native of the land, the Wampanoag Indian chief, Massasoit. Chief Massasoit
welcomed them in a very friendly way and helped them to get back on their feet. In the narrative
Mayflower, author Nathaniel Philbrick's extraordinary retelling of a familiar story, not only are the
people and events of America's past brought to life, he also magnifies on the gruesome proceedings
of bloodshed and war. In this fair account, he gives the perspectives of both the natives and the
colonists during their many struggles that came not long after the Mayflower had reached land. He
goes far beyond documenting the myth of the first Thanksgiving between the natives and the
pilgrims, as he explores the hunger for power, political and religious control, and land. As an
accomplished writer of nonfiction history of the United States, there is no doubt that Philbrick
thoroughly examined and cautiously documented the past. As he retells the story of early America,
he relates it to the similar themes of America today. By doing this he hints on the phenomena that
history repeats itself. In the

Modern Social Advancements: The Wampanoag Indians
Although we called them savages, they may have been more civilized than we knew. The Native
Americans' cultures have some aspects that reflect on our modern social advancements. The
Plymouth colony was founded in 1620. Based out of Eastern Massachusetts, the Wampanoag tribe,
in particular, made advancements in women's place in society, the standings of a social hierarchy,
and a more modern form of government. Wampanoag tribes, pre–colonization, made more social
advancements than their European counterparts. Wampanoag society thought more highly of women
than the European colonists. The Wampanoag tribe had a matrilineal system ("Wampanoag."). A
matrilineal system traces descent through the female family lineage. If a female owns land she can

Massasoit Research Paper
Massasoit was one of the people at the first Thanksgiving. Massasoit is the chief of the Wampanoag.
Massasoit was born in 1590 near Bristol, Rhode Island and he died 1661 near Bristol, Rhode Island.
Massasoit actually means "Great Sachem" or "leader." His children are three sons and two
daughters. There is a photo showing a Profile Rock in Assonet, Massachusetts in the 1902.
Massasoit forged critical political and personal have tied with the colonial leaders John Carver,
Stephen Hopkins, Edward Winslow, William Bradford, and Miles Standish. They ties which grew
out of a talking peace treaty on March 22, 1621. Massasoit league verifies that the Wampanoag last
neutral during the Pequot War in 1636. Massasoit stopped the dead loss of Plymouth Colony and the
almost certainty of lack of food that
On 22 March 1620/1, Massasoit decided to pay his first visit to the Plymouth Plantation at the
invitation of Tisquantum. Who had first visited with the Pilgrims shortly before. Thomas Dermer ...
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The Wampanoags had to build their own, the Pilgrims weren't trying to be rude because they could
hardly build their own house. And for some of the Wampanoags it was a two–day walk back to their
villages. Between their meals, they play games and the Wampanoags might have taught the English
the "Pin Game" and the "Blind Man's Bluff" as well. The English was shooting a target and was
trying to see was the best at shooting. On top of sports, they were also singing and dancing among
the Wampanoag and the Pilgrims. In conclusion, this was about Massasoit and how they had the first
Thanksgiving with the Pilgrims. What they did at the first Thanksgiving was eaten for several
days,they played games, and the singed and danced together. I also wrote about Massasoit and his
life. And about Massasoit children's and where Massasoit was born and where he

Arctic Bone Research Paper
The lands of Crohin were abundant with life, farmers grew crops to feed villages, and hunters took
home enough food to feed even the largest of families. Life across the lands was bliss, nothing ever
went wrong, no natural disasters, no crime was committed. The people of Crohin felt blessed that
the Heavens had provided them with such a beautiful place to exist. To thank the Gods, every last
Sunday of the month they would throw parties and dance until the morning after sunlight. But one
month, a Tribe called the Arctic Bone had noticed its livestock were disappearing, and as food stock
hit critical levels, the Chief called the Tribes Council members to discuss what was going to happen.
They not only had next to no food stored for the winter, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We gave you a test, a test of your capability to survive without our help. We had hopes held high
that you mortals would pass, but instead you disappoint us. So, instead of the Hell that you believe
you are living now, we will truly open the Gates of the Underworld for you to witness its taste. We
apologize for the future. But for giving up, and for not thanking us for what we did for you when
you had us on your side, Hell? We'll show you Hell." With that said, the God Pidon dissappeared
within a bright wisp of light. The Chief ordered everyone to stay within their settlement, for he had
seen a God that had given him a warning! But nobody believed him, deeming him insane, they
overthrew him as Chief and he was banished from the settlement. Everyone continued with their
lives, the simple notice of an enemy rising seemed to slip their sights. Until the day that it happened.
A monster from the depths below, one that no one had ever imagined to exist, tore its way through
the settlement before leaving with some of the remaining humans. Those that were Hunters from a
Tribe followed it, finding the bodies of their fellow survivors lifeless in the woods not far from the
settlement. This was the beginning of their true

Relationship Between The Wampanoag And Cherokee
The Wampanoag and Cherokee were two native Indian American tribes that had remarkable stories
to American history in the 1600s and 1800s. At that time, they were two native Indian American
tribes that did intensive interaction and built great relationships with European Americans who just
came and started to live in the new world. The Wampanoag succeed to maintain their relationship
with the European Americans for fifty years. In line with the Wampanoag, the Cherokee also
maintained their relationship with European Americans for a long decades. Unfortunately, with the
greediness of territories, lands, economic, politic as the superior group, the European Americans
expelled the Wampanoag and Cherokee from their own lands. The European Americans ... Show
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"The King Philip's war destroyed 12 frontier towns in 4 months" (After the Mayflower). In August
12, 1676, Philip was killed by European Americans. They marched and put his head in the center of
the town as a warning and showed what European Americans would do to anyone who rebelled. At
the end of the war, some native Indians Americans escaped to Canada. Other hundreds of women
and men of Native Indians American shipped into the West Indies and Europa, and sold as slaveries.
On the other hand, without any support from Ridge faction, John Ross failed to cancel the Indian
Removal Act. In 1838, all Cherokees forced to move to the west of Mississippi. Many women,
children, and elders were died on the way to the west of Mississippi. Furthermore, In 1860s, John
Ross succeed in reconstituting the Cherokee tribe. They had developed their economy, politics and
public education for all men and

Why Did Europeans Join The New World?
Why did Europeans come to the New World? Why did they feel that land was there for the taking?
How did they justify their expansion? The Europeans ventured to the New World in a quest for gold,
land, and also animal skin. They believed that with the over–whelming amount of land that was
newly discovered there was certainly room for them. The Europeans found this very justifiable as
they knew there land that was conquerable with their advancement in technology such as guns. Also,
the Europeans saw North America as a great opportunity to transform people to Christianity.
How did generational differences between white settlers and Wampanoag affect the outcome of
colonization? Examine the differences between Massasoit and his son, Philip, as well as Edward
Winslow and his son, Josiah. The differences between the white settlers and Wampanoag people
made it both difficult to trade, but also good for both civilizations as they were able to benefit from
the new goods afforded to each of them. The Wampanoag people were able to benefit from the
surplus of guns they received, while the white settlers were able to send the animal skins they
received back to Europe to benefit the commerce there. Massasoit was more of an elder, during his
time of superiority, than his son Phillip which meant he got a lot more respect from the Wampanoag
people. Phillip lacked the decision making skills his father had as he was sort of forced into duty
with the death of Massasoit. In the film, it shows

The Negative Effects Of Native American Conflicts With...
Ever since Christopher Columbus "discovered" the Americas in 1492, conflicts with Native
Americans raised due to the overtaking of their land. Prior to European settlement Indian tribes were
located across North America. Horses allowed Indians to migrate with their main source of food, the
buffalo, increasing their amount of land territory. As European settlers arrived on the east coast,
Natives from that area began to move to the west coast often causing inter–tribe conflicts. Conflicts
between natives and settling Europeans also arose because of the colonies need for more land which
resulted in them following the same route the Natives took westward Warfare between the
Europeans and Indians remained constant, as Natives fought to protect their land. The effects of
these wars lowered the social position of the Indians, as well as significantly lowered the population
of both sides fighting the wars. Conflicts with the Indians were often about land; however,
sometimes they were a European display of dominance. After the many conflicts between Europeans
and Natives, the population of Natives within the United States borders diminished. In order to
satisfy their need and desire for an abundant amount of land, Europeans who migrated to the
Americas picked wars with Natives often resulting in many negative impacts on both sides.
Before Europeans settled the North American continent, Native Americans viewed the land as
sacred and had to be shared among the people; not

The New England 's New World
Essay 1
In order to practice religious freedoms, Puritans fled from England to the New World. The New
World represented potential and freedoms that were unattainable in England. The New England
settlers overcame adversities and created challenges that would go on to change the course of
history. When they first arrived, their inexperience was shown through the death of nearly half their
colony in the first year. The introduction of the Wampanoag tribe to the New England colony was
such a crucial component to their survival and a primary reason they were able to sustain and even
increase their population. The New England colony proved to be successful in establishing a
necessary relationship with the Wampanoag, thriving through their protestant work ethic, and
ultimately creating a stable settlement; however, they failed when it came to maintaining that stable
relationship with the Wampanoag, their lack of experience in the New World, and the hypocritical
tendencies of their actions.
When the Pilgrims first arrived, they were not hesitant about claiming land and getting right to
work. Their protestant work ethic ensured that they worked hard because there was a high moral
obligation to fulfill ones duty in worldly affairs. Worldly success is a sign of God's favor, so when
they landed upon an abandoned Indian village they took it as a sign from God that they were on the
right path and were being rewarded. They established communities of family farmers, which proved
to be

Persuasive Essay On Animal Language
There are over 7 billion people in today's world. It would be easier if all 7 billion people spoke the
same language but, unfortunately that is not the case. There are more than 7,000 languages in the
world, as people die their language dies with them. Also kids born in culturally diverse country, with
many different languages, are being taught english as opposed to their native language. They are
being taught english because there elders or teaches believe this will help them more throughout the
course of their lives. Languages are going extinct left and right but fortunately speakers of
endangered languages are making efforts to preserve and even bring these endangered languages
back. One of those endangered languages is Wampanoag language spoken by natives americans
throw new england. I chose this language because I found the struggle to keep Wampanoag language
alive very interesting. I have a house on cape cod, which was once a territory of the Wampanoag
tribe. This local endangered language was all around me and I never knew what it was until I saw an
interesting video in english composition. This video gave a brieff history on the wampanoag tribe
and how their territory has been reduced. Street name, restaurant names and many words we use
today came from the Wampanoag language. Street names right near my house came from the
Wampanoag language. Street names such as Naushon and Nashawena. These street names are
named after the Elizabeth Islands right near Martha's

Thanksgiving Research Paper
Americans commonly trace the Thanksgiving holiday to a 1621 celebration at the Plymouth
Plantation, where the settlers held a harvest feast after a successful growing season. Autumn or
early winter feasts continued sporadically in later years, first as an impromptu religious observance,
and later as a civil tradition.
Squanto, a Patuxet Native American who resided with the Wampanoag tribe, taught
the Pilgrims how to catch eel and grow corn and served as an interpreter for them. Squanto had
learned the English language during his enslavement in England. The Wampanoag
leader Massasoit had given food to the colonists during the first winter when supplies brought from
England were insufficient.
The Pilgrims celebrated at Plymouth ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
And although it be not always so plentiful as it was at
this time with us, yet by the goodness of God, we are so far from want that we often wish you
partakers of our plenty.[14]
The First Thanksgiving at Plymouth, oil on canvas
The Pilgrims held a true thanksgiving celebration in 1623 following a fast, and a refreshing 14–day
rain[18]which resulted in a larger harvest. William DeLoss Love calculates that this thanksgiving
was
made on Wednesday, July 30, 1623, a day before the arrival of a supply ship with more
colonists,[17] but before the fall harvest. In Love's opinion this 1623 thanksgiving was significant

because the order to recognize the event was from civil authority[(Governor Bradford), and not from
the church, making it likely the first civil recognition of Thanksgiving in New England
Referring to the 1623 harvest after the nearly catastrophic drought, Bradford wrote:
And afterwards the Lord sent them such seasonable showers, with interchange of fair warm

King Philip Essays
King Philip's War was a disturbing war fought in America in 1675, almost certainly as a result of the
early contact between the English Colonists and the Native Americans. The Natives were, and had
always been fighting for their freedom and land, as well as their culture unharmed. Though the
Natives had their own religious beliefs, the Colonists felt that they were the greater man, and that
God would play a part by remaining on their side. The Natives did not trust the English with their
multiple cheated promises and such, and it was only expected that the Natives would not believe in
the English. There is no one established reason for this war, like many wars, but it is only probable
that it be a result of the many differences between ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Alexander died shortly after his reign from what is believed to have been an ill fever of some type.
At this time, Metacomet, King Philip, would become the Grand Sachem of the Wampanoags. Philip
was the predecessor of Tecumseh and was an excellent leader of the tribe. He knew that the English
would try and rid them of their land and expand more until they wiped out his tribe totally. King
Philip would need to get other tribes to understand what the English were doing, and to join him in
the defense of their being. It wasn't long until the English learned of this attempt at a possible revolt
against them, and therefore in 1671, King Philip was forced to a southern area in Massachusetts
known as Taunton. He was ordered to give up most of the firearms that the tribe possessed, but still
kept a number of firearms within the Indians. Further, he signed an agreement with the Colony of
Plymouth on September 29, 1671 that said his tribe would abide by colonial laws and guidelines
with war affairs and Indian land. This was just another one of the Englishmen's ways of stripping the
Wampanoag's of their power, but was probably only indeed signed by King Philip because he was
under strict enforcement, and it would give him a little breathing room with the English.
Not forgetting about the tribes that King Philip attempted to have join them in their revolt against
the English, the Naragansett, Nipmuc, and Pocumtuc tribes all gave their support to Philip and
whatever he

Wampanoag Myth
The Wampanoag have a couple legends on how they began. One popular legend is about Moshup,
the giant Wampanoag, who lived long before any European settlers arrived. He decided that he
would live on the island of Martha's Vineyard. Moshup taught the Wampanoag methods to survival,
and a new way of life. In return, the Wampanoag people had given M oshup a pipe, from which the
ashes had formed the island of Nantucket. In reality, not much history is given before the European
settlers came, though it is known that the two groups had direct contact, which was known as the
First Thanksgiving. The Europeans had a big impact on the tribe, though some of their culture has
survived. Today, the Wampanoag still have a sachem, or leader. A pniese assists

British Influence Turned the Indians From Civilized to...
British Influence Turned the Indians From Civilized to Savage–Like
The average British citizen in America during the 17th Century had a preconceived notion of
Indians as savage beasts. However, before the arrival of the British, the New England Indians,
specifically the Wampanoag tribe, lived a harmonious and interdependent lifestyle. Conflict among
the Wampanoag was limited to minor tribal disputes. The war methods of the Indians were in fact
more civilized than the British methods. The close living quarters of the British and Indians forced
the Indians to adopt aspects of British civilization in order to survive, such as the ways of warfare.
Douglas Leach in his book Flintlock and Tomahawk: New England in the time of King Philip's ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Leaches narrow–minded attitude towards the natives, however, is the perfect example of the generic
view of Indians as savages. Leach's view of the Indians as savage comes from his examination of
their warfare. Here, the basis for a civilized society is the type of warfare one practices. However,
when comparing British warfare to Indian warfare, British warfare contains more mass destruction
and a higher number of deaths.
While Indian rituals seemed like barbaric practices, it must be taken into account that Indian–to–
Indian conflict is on a smaller scale than British war. Adam Hirsch writes that New England Indians
saw no need in the massive killing of enemies (Hirsh 1191). The fact that the Indians fought to seek
revenge and not to kill, shows how the symbolic nature of their warfare out ways the need for
violence. Even the ritual of scalping an individual was for symbolic reasons, not cruelty. In the
footnotes, Hirsch quotes Williams as saying that there were "seldom twenty slain in a pitch field"
(Hirsch 1191). Even though, the Indians scalped their enemies, the fact that rarely more than twenty
people died at time shows that the amount of bloodshed was not a concern in Indian warfare.
In contrast, British warfare was fought for economic and religious reasons, which caused their wars
to be large scale and violent, opposed to small time Indian dispute. In

Compare The Differences Of The Pilgrims
On a crisp, colorful, chilly Autumn Fall day of 1621. The Wampanoag Native American that wore
something completely different than the Pilgrims. They heard of us wonderful Pilgrim people
having a feast in Plymouth after returning from the Mayflower. The Strong men and women
Wampanoag came with their weapons in their hands.
The Wampanoag spoke, "Hello Pilgrims."
Pilgrims states, "What are you doing here? Were you invited here to feast with us?"
Wampanoag states, "We heard you are having a feast and want to join. Promise not to hurt you."
The Wampanoag men wearing a loincloth of deerskin with a pouch to store food or other supplies in
need. They also went barefoot or wore deerskin moccasins. When they had something formal that
they needed to go to they would have decorative clothing, deerskins leggings, jewelry, body paint,
also feather headdress that they made and it took a long time to make for everyone in their tribe.
Then the Women in the tribe would wear deerskin in a knee–length skirt. We the Pilgrims were
scared once they walked to the feast area with their weapons inviting themselves to our feast.
Pilgrim being illustrated of wearing similar clothes but still some differences. Women would have
garters that went under the undergarments (petticoat) being tied to the stocking. Then after the
petticoat, they had to put another petticoat on with a shirt jacket that was a waistcoat with a tight–
fitting hat (coif). The pilgrim women did wear shoes and aprons with a wrapped

Thanksgiving Is A Holiday Of Many Interpretations Essay
It is no secret that Thanksgiving is a holiday of many interpretations. Depending on which interest
group is being asked, this day of observance can be accompanied by negative or positive
connotations. According to its Google definition, Thanksgiving is "an annual national holiday
marked by religious observances and a traditional meal including turkey." Thanksgiving, as
described in textbooks across the country, is a national holiday which came to be in Plymouth,
Massachusetts during the year of 1621. In its prime, Thanksgiving has been described as "a three–
day festival of eating, hunting, and other entertainment in honor of the pilgrims' first successful
harvest," (History). What history textbooks around the world do not tell you is that these are only
miniscule details regarding what the holiday actually commemorates. According to numerous
sources, Thanksgiving has been given a negative reputation for laying the foundation of Native
American suffering. A short film published by WatchCut on Youtube explores fifteen Native
Americans and their one–worded responses to "Thanksgiving". Some of their answers include
"sadness", "lies", "inaccuracy", and "colonization", though some voice that when they hear the word
"Thanksgiving", they think about "family", "football" and "thankfulness". Above all else, they did
not seem too keen on the idea of the holiday being the center of discussion. That is primarily due to
a heavy history of generations of oppression, massacre, bloody

Essay on America's Most Devastating Conflict
America's Most Devastating Conflict
King Philip's War (1675–76) is an event that has been largely ignored by the American public and
popular historians. However, the almost two–year conflict between the colonists and the Native
Americans in New England stands as perhaps the most devastating war in this country's history. One
in ten soldiers on both sides were wounded or killed. At its height, hostilities threatened to push the
recently arrived English colonists back to the coast. And, it took years for towns and urban centers
to recover from the carnage and property damage.
The war is named for King Philip, the son of Massasoit and chief of the Wampanoag nation. In his
language, his name was Metacom, Metacomet, or Pometacom. In 1662, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
"Though there were many events that led to the war, the attack on the settlement on the banks of the
Kickemuit River may be attributed to the growing perception that Indian land had been increasingly
encroached upon by settlers, leaving cornfields overrun by settlers' livestock and traditional hunting
grounds inaccessible. In fact, since the arrival of the English at Plymouth Rock in 1620, land under
Native control had been reduced from all of Southeastern Massachusetts to merely the area of the
Mount Hope peninsula." (A map and local points related to the war can be found at
http://drweed.home.mindspring.com/kingphilip.htm.)
Less than a week later, authorities in Rhode Island, Plymouth, and Massachusetts attempted
negotiation with Philip, and sought guarantees of fidelity from the Nipmucks and Narragansetts.
However, before the end of the month, Wampanoags made a sudden raid on the settlement of
Swansea on the Taunton River.
On June 26, Massachusetts troops marched to Swansea to join Plymouth troops.
When news of the attack on Swansea reached Boston, the Massachusetts Bay Colony quickly came
to the aid of The Plymouth Colony. An example of the orders of the General Court is the following:
"To the Militia of the Town of Boston, Cha. Camb. Watertown, Roxbury, Dorchester, Dedham,
Brantrey, Weymouth, Hingham, Maulden–You are hereby required in his Majesty's name to take
notice that

Faith, Food, And Captivity : Mary Rowlandson 's Account Of...
Faith, Food, and Captivity: Mary Rowlandson 's Account of Survival and Courage The Narrative of
the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson is a personal account that was written by
Mary Rowlandson in 1682. It is her account of what her experience in captivity was like. Her
narrative about her captivity grew popular with American and English literature. Rowlandson lost
everything when there was an attack orchestrated by Indians on her town Lancaster, Massachusetts
in 1675; where she was later held as a prisoner. Rowlandson spent eleven weeks with the
Wampanoag Indians. According to womenshistory.about.com, "Her book was written to retell the
details of Mary Rowlandson 's captivity and rescue in the context of religious faith. The book was
originally titled The Soveraignty & Goodness of God, Together with the Faithfulness of His
Promises Displayed; Being a Narrative of the Captivity and Restauration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson,
Commended by her to all that Desire to Know the Lord 's Doings to, and Dealings with Her.
Especially to her Dear Children and Relations."
What made this piece of writing so popular with England and America was the great narrative skills
that Mary Rowlandson possessed. Throughout the narrative, it could be observed that Rowlandson 's
suppression of rage, depression, and understanding change through her journey. Before the invasion
on Lancaster and Rowlandson 's captivity, Mary Rowlandson was a harmless housewife who knew
absolutely nothing about

The Writing Style Of Plymouth Plantation By William Bradford
Based on most ethnic principles and values in early settlers, they were alike, but in a unique way
they were different. In both primary and secondary sources, each author has the same type of writing
style. In "The Coming of Age in the Dawnland", Charles C. Mann is referring to analyzation by
introducing the readers to Tisquantum the "friendly Indian"and the experiences of traveling to
Dawnland and interacting with the Native Americans. Another primary source, "Of Plymouth
Plantation", written by William Bradford, was an American Literature based story to inform the
reader about the travels and beliefs of the Puritans and the Pilgrims. Last source is the, "Suppressed
Speech Of Wamsutta (Frank B.) James, Wampanoag". This speech is also to ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
"Tisquantum was not born with that name, he referred to rage, especially the rage of manitou, the
world–suffusing spiritual power at the heart of coastal Indians religious beliefs". It was almost like
he had to earn that name and recover from his old rage and low self esteem. Tisquantum's childhood
was like any other villager. "In the morning, when he woke, big, egg–shaped pots of corn and bean
mash would be on the fire, simmering with meat, vegetables, or dried fish to make a slow cooked
dinner stew"(pg 28 line 177–79). They would work, cook, eat, sleep, and then repeat almost like a
daily bore because the Wampanoags wouldn't have another choice. The families and individuals
must have learned their own good well being for themselves and how to act with manners and
respect. Being apart of the Wampanoag group and culture, being considered as an adult as at young
age isn't so bad for them. Personally, i think it would be a great advantage to life knowing that you
were raised having your own religion and values held against you. It teaches how to react in certain
situations, to have obedience, discipline, and being a responsible young adult which most kids
growing up now, don't get that kind of lifestyle. "Of Plymouth Plantation" is an account of the "hard
and difficult beginnings" of the Pilgrims, describing their fears of the unknown lands "savage
barbarians," struggles to

Synopsis Of The Film 'After The Mayflower: We Shall Remain'
Paper 1
Part 1: At the start of the film After the Mayflower: We Shall Remain, the English and the Native
Americans celebrated the first Thanksgiving together in 1621. Both groups of people seemed
trusting of each other and showed personal respect. At this time the Wampanoag Indians had the
power and chose to use it to form a treaty with the weak English Pilgrims. The two groups shared
everything and traded their assets with each other. As the film continued there was an obvious
change in power to the English with more and more Puritan immigrants from Europe arriving. By
the end of the movie the English decided to use their power to control all lands instead of keeping
the treaty with the native people. The English "thanksgiving" at ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Many Indians chose to convert out of fear with assurance by the English that they would be
provided with physical security. Physical security was taken from the Christian Native Americans
after King Phillip's War. All of the Native Americans living in the English controlled prayer towns
were sold into slavery. Throughout the end of the film I noticed that the English used the Native
Americans to their convenience. They continued to honor the treaty until they had found enough
power to wipe out the Indians. As the Wampanoag tribe still held their ground, the English were
willing to have peace with the Indians but only if they converted to Christianity. After all non–
Christian Native Americans were wiped out; the English no longer saw a purpose to keeping the
Christian Native Americans around. At their convenience, they sold the remaining Native Americans
into slavery.
Part 2: The Pueblo Indians lived in the area of America that is now named New Mexico. Just like the
Wampanoag Indians in Massachusetts, the Pueblo Indians tied spirituality to the land they lived on.
Their creation story shows some of the spiritual bonds to their land. "...With the aid of Badger and
Locust, the sisters climbed though a hole in the ground and at once created the mountains, lakes, and
canyons of Pueblo country" (Sando 22). Since the Pueblos believed that their people had actually

Persuasive Essay About Thanksgiving Food
nimals, I think it's kind of gross, but I don't have the commitment to say I'm a vegetarian. Anyway, I
don't enjoy eating animals that much, it's just not for me but that's a personal problem. But that's the
main focus of Thanksgiving! People just call is Turkey Day, sometimes! So, there's one holiday
food, OUT! Next in line, we have stuffing. Mmm don't you just love good old fashioned wet bread
to fill your genetically modified turkey's carcass? Ew! What? Why is that a thing? I don't need to
argue this further, I think you get it. The only other key player in the Thanksgiving meal that comes
to mind is pumpkin pie. Pumpkin spice is a fan favorite, starting early September people go wild
over everything flavored to taste like that festive squash. That's another one of those foods that I just
don't like, I'm a picky eater, it's fine. So, I'll let everyone have that, but that does not make
Thanksgiving more enjoyable to me. The only Thanksgiving food that I can thoroughly enjoy, are
mashed potatoes. Those are glorious, I'm not mad at them but my family gets a little upset at me
when that's all I eat for Thanksgiving dinner so it doesn't even count. Major portion of Thanksgiving
celebration is the food, and I'm not into it. Boom! Holiday ruined! I mean, if I'm going to overeat, it
might as well be foods I enjoy! But, it gets worse.
Starting in like Kindergarten, we're taught that the first Thanksgiving was celebrated by the pilgrims
and Wampanoag Indians. That's cute and

The First Thanksgiving By Chuck Larsen
"The Plymouth Thanksgiving Story" Have you ever heard of the first thanksgiving? Well, there was
one "how to" story for teachers to be able to teach their students effectively. Written by Chuck
Larsen, the story was entitled, "Information for Teachers". In the story, Larsen explained that the
majority of Americans were taught in school – which was not entirely true. An interesting guy
Larsen was. His ancestors witnessed the first official Thanksgiving and what emphasizes this is that
his ancestors originated from both the pilgrims and the Indians. It's a challenge to know a wide
spread of knowledge and having to choose the important information to share. It was 1620 when the
Pilgrims had decided to venture for unfound land and cross ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Each village consisted of a Sachem and a tribal council. The way power was held in the two clans
had its differences. The political power floated upward to the people. In the Algonquians, the power
was held more by men. In the Iroquois, the women had the last vote for the person or group of
people they wanted to lead their clan. When it came to enforcing laws and helping each other out,
the men and women worked together. There were other Indians in the Eastern woodlands that
considered the turtle, deer, and fish their brothers. They were at one with nature, they cherished it so
much. Nature was cherished so much that when hunters went out to hunt, they left a little meat and
skin as an offering to the spirits. Now we can have a good picture of how the Wampanoags felt when
they saw strange ships coming to the shores of their homes. As a custom of theirs, they welcomed
the Pilgrims with open arms. They were generous to the new comers and they quickly grew a
friendship. If there was no friendship, the pilgrims surely wouldn't have survived. Along with the
Pilgrims came their plant–able seeds that were known as, "wheat". The climate was not the same as
where the pilgrims originated from therefore the seeds weren't able to grow in the rocky soil. A man
named, "Tisquantum" (better known as Squanto), had come to the rescue for the Pilgrims and for the
Wampanoags. He helped them make planting the seeds easier which made

Breaking Together In The Readings By Henry Ford
The central theme of the Readings was a simple quote stated by Henry Ford "Coming together is a
beginning; keeping together is progress; working together is success". Meaning that the Indians of
the Northwest coast came together as a unit, which marked the beginning of what success could be
and by staying together they progressed and over all succeeded even through obstacles they might
have had to face. Coming together made it possible for the Indians to develop woodworking, homes,
canoes and etc. By choosing to unselfishly become as one they developed a massive civilization
through the natural resources of the land. For example the various types of fish such as, salmon, cod,
smelt and canoes carved from cedar off the land. Raw material

The Puritans and their Search for Religious Freedom
Throughout the colonization of America, many different religions and groups found a home in the
New World. One of these religions was the Puritans. More commonly known as the pilgrims, the
Puritans are a group of very strict, religious persons. Puritans were English Protestants who believed
the Reformation did not rid the church of Catholic influences enough ("Puritans" Robinson). The
Puritans first came to America due to Mary I, who was attempting to re–establish Catholicism in
England. This led to the prosecution of the Puritans and Christians. While some Puritans took their
chances and stayed in England, and others went to the Continent, the more famous group ventured
to the colonies. They first stopped in Holland, but found they couldn't settle well there. So the
Puritans decided to travel onto America. After their charter was approved by the English, the
Puritans set sail. In 1620, The Pilgrims settled in Massachusetts("Colonists and Immigrants: 1600–
1700", Wepman). During their journey to the New World, the Puritans had to endure many
hardships. The journey, which was three thousand miles long, was rough. One of their two ships had
to turn back, losing their supplies along with it. However, their first winter in the new colony was no
better. Their journey had left the Puritans ill–equipped and unprepared for the oncoming winter. Out
of the first one hundred and two settlers, only half survived the first winter. Out of eighteen women,
fourteen had died, leading

Metacom�s War : The Cause And Effects Of King Philip's War
One of the bloodiest conflicts in U.S history that occurred in the 17th century was Metacom's war
(also known as King Philip's War). In Proportion to the population, it is also recognized as the
deadliest war in American history. By the end of the war, the English population of New England
had declined by thirty percent and the Native Americans population declined more than twice the
percent as the English. The dreadful war was a violent and destructive conflict, which was triggered
by the devotion of maintaining cultural identity and preserving authority and power, both in
religious and society capacities in which one believed to be his land. As a result, this crisis has
impacted Americans and the culture of themselves for many years. This essay will analyze the
history of Metacom's war chronology from June 1675–August 1676 informing the readers with
knowledge about King Philip, the cause and effects of the conflict, and the impact it has made
towards Americans. A few years before the tragedy, the two sons of Massasoit, a Wampanoag chief,
were given English names. Metacomet's brother Wamsutta had his name changed to Alexander, and
Metacomet's was changed to Philip which soon was recognized as King Philip to the English
people. When their father passed away, they both shared the power. Unfortunately, Alexander died
suddenly after being arrested by the English due to their suspicions about the chief having plans for
a war against the colonists. As a result, King Philip

After The Mayflower: Relations Between Wampanoag And The...
The film, "After the Mayflower" gives an outside look at the relations between the Wampanoag and
the Pilgrims. Although it mostly revolves around these two small communities, an explanation of
how the British and other native tribes coexisted is also given. The topical overview of the two
contrasting entities is one that starts with jubilation but eventually transforms into the indigenous
peoples' downfall. Interdependence personified the groups' early relations until the Pilgrims grew
stronger and much less dependent on the Wampanoag. As they saw less use for the natives with each
day's passing they began to assert their dominance and laws, thus creating a hostile disconnect
between the white man and its native opposition. When the struggling

King Philip Metacom's War
King Philip
Metacom, known as King Philip to English colonists, was the leader of the Wampanoag
Confederacy during the 17th century. Years after his birth, Metacom would be the cause of King
Philip's war, which resulted in the death of more than six hundred settlers, as well as the destruction
of multiple colonies, and his own death. Metacom was born circa 1638, and while historians are
unsure of the exact location of his birth, it is thought that he was born in either Massachusetts or
Rhode Island. He later married an Indian woman named Wootonekanuske. Together they had four
children that historians know of; they were later sold into slavery or died in King Philip's war.
Metacom's father, Massasoit, was a grand sachem of the Wampanoag, who stressed the importance
of a peaceful relationship between the Native Americans and the Pilgrims. After meeting with the
colonists at Plymouth, Massasoit was sure that the English would be excellent trading partners,
resulting in peace accords. The English and Indians traded, and the Indians also taught the English
how to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After the Pilgrims arrival at Plymouth, a treaty was signed in 1621 between the Pilgrims and
Wampanoags, stating that, "1 That neither he nor any of his should injure or do hurt to any of their
people. 2 That if any of his did any hurt to any of theirs, he should send the offender that they might
punish him. 3 That if anything were taken away from any of theirs, he should cause it to be restored,
and they should do the like to his. 4 If any did unjustly war against him, they would aide him; if any
did war against them, he should aid them. 5 He should send to his neighbors confederates [allies] to
certify them of this, that they might not wrong them, but might be likewise comprised [informed] in
the conditions of peace. 6 That when their men came to them, they should leave their bows and
arrows behind

The Crucial Role of Native Americans Essays
For the better part of American history, the Indians have been viewed and portrayed as dimwitted,
helpless victims that aimlessly stood by while the Europeans conquered their land, but this view has
recently come under fire and has been overturned, as it was determined to be misleading and
inaccurate. Two historians that have questioned the legitimacy of past beliefs regarding the Indians
are Charles Mann and James Axtell. Each has made it plainly clear in their articles that the actions
of Indians should no longer be treated as useless footnotes on the pages of history. While their
articles are on seemingly different subjects, their views and beliefs on the importance of Indians in
American history are incontrovertibly the same as both ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Tisquantum was using the oblivious Europeans for his own means, and although he never achieved
his goals, it is worth pointing out that he had ulterior motives for aiding the Pilgrims in their time of
need. Mann does a good job of supporting his opinion and showing that Indians were not just aloof
and passive but conniving and manipulative like their European counterparts. Unfortunately, in the
end all the planning and trickery in the world couldn't have saved the Indians as they were just
simply outnumbered and technologically inferior to the Europeans. James Axtell wrote the article
entitled, "Colonial America Without the Indians" and it goes into extreme detail to pinpoint the
impact that the Indians had on American history. Axtell picks out important events that irrefutably
made the U.S. the country it is today and shows what may have happened had the Indians not been
in existence. For example, America may not have been settled as quickly if not for the Indians
because explorers wouldn't have known of the hidden gold and silver deposits, many early
settlements would likely have failed without knowledge and support from the Indians, and guerilla
warfare was practically taught to the Americans by the Indians and became a central piece in the
winning of the American Revolution. Most importantly, however, contact with the Indians helped
"Americanize" the settlers. It was the changes in the European culture brought on by the Indians

Essay about What Really Happened During the First...
There can be countless records of the same event, and while many times each record is different,
there are also incidents in which one needs to know every record to piece together what really
happened. The story of the first Thanksgiving takes place in 1621, and is generally known as a meal
that was shared between the Pilgrims and the Indians. For the Pilgrims, this was a harvest festival,
much like one they would have had in England. For the Indians, it was a show of hospitality from
the Pilgrims, similar to what they would expect from visiting another Indian tribe. With being told
only that, one can already see that there are already two very different histories of the same event
recorded. Of greater interest, perhaps, are the different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The History Channel's Desperate Crossing tells the story of the Pilgrims, their journey to Plymouth,
their horrible first year, and finally, the first Thanksgiving. Desperate Crossing follows the accounts
of both Winslow and Bradford fairly well, but begins to deviate slightly. They show that the
Pilgrims and Indians played games, drank, and raced, and competed together, some of which are
only vaguely and briefly alluded to by Winslow, and never by Bradford. The History Channel also
shows a much more tense situation than the impression given from Bradford and Winslow.
According to the History Channel, everything from Massasoit showing up with his ninety–some
men and the Pilgrims firing their arms is all a display of strength from both sides.
The History Channel obviously takes some liberties in their presentation of history. Winslow and
Bradford do not mention anything about the clothing worn, if there was any drinking involved, if
there was silverware, where the feasts were held, and many other seemingly trivial details.
Desperate Crossing makes some assumptions on what took place in 1621, but it does quote both
Winslow and Bradford word for word. While we're shown a picture that may or may not actually
represent what took place at the first Thanksgiving, at the very least, we're given Winslow's and
Bradford's descriptions of it. The History Channel used what was already known from the eye–
witness accounts combined with what

Cape Wind Project Case Study
As of November 2001, the Energy Management Inc. conducting the idea of starting the Cape Wind
project (Love). The project is believed to produce most of the electricity used on Cape Cod without
emitting any pollution. Although the incorporation is focused on the positivity of the project, they're
also faced with multiple obstacles that are setting them back. Multiple stakeholders have been
affected with this project such as the Wampanoag tribe. Therefore, the Wampanoag tribe doesn't
support the project because their land would be sacrificed and their rituals would be disrupted. The
Wampanoag tribe are fighting to preserve their land in order to keep rituals alive. If the project goes
through then the tribe will be left with an obstacle that

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